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2J85

B116 of Sulfolobus turreted icosahedral virus (STIV)

Replaces:  2BLK
Summary for 2J85
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2j85/pdb
DescriptorSTIV B116 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsviral protein, archaeal virus, crenarchaeal virus, b116, stiv, archaea, sulfolobus, crenarchaea, sulfolobus turreted icosahedral virus, hypothetical protein
Biological sourceSULFOLOBUS TURRETED ICOSAHEDRAL VIRUS (STIV)
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight28819.49
Authors
Larson, E.T.,Reiter, D.,Young, M.J.,Lawrence, C.M. (deposition date: 2006-10-19, release date: 2006-11-02, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationLarson, E.T.,Eilers, B.J.,Reiter, D.,Ortmann, A.C.,Young, M.J.,Lawrence, C.M.
A New DNA Binding Protein Highly Conserved in Diverse Crenarchaeal Viruses
Virology, 363:387-, 2007
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Sulfolobus turreted icosahedral virus (STIV) infects Sulfolobus species found in the hot springs of Yellowstone National Park. Its 37 open reading frames (ORFs) generally lack sequence similarity to other genes. One exception, however, is ORF B116. While its function is unknown, orthologs are found in three additional crenarchaeal viral families. Due to the central importance of this protein family to crenarchaeal viruses, we have undertaken structural and biochemical studies of B116. The structure reveals a previously unobserved fold consisting of a five-stranded beta-sheet flanked on one side by three alpha helices. Two subunits come together to form a homodimer with a 10-stranded mixed beta-sheet, where the topology of the central strands resembles an unclosed beta-barrel. Highly conserved loops rise above the surface of the saddle-shaped protein and suggest an interaction with the major groove of DNA. The predicted B116-DNA interaction is confirmed by electrophoretic mobility shift assays.
PubMed: 17336360
DOI: 10.1016/J.VIROL.2007.01.027
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.39 Å)
Structure validation

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