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2I72

AmpC beta-lactamase in complex with 5-diformylaminomethyl-benzo[b]thiophen-2-boronic acid

Summary for 2I72
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2i72/pdb
Related1CB3 1KE4
DescriptorBeta-lactamase, {5-[(DIFORMYLAMINO)METHYL]-1-BENZOTHIEN-2-YL}BORONIC ACID (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsampc, beta-lactamase, cephalosporinase, serine hydrolase, hydrolase
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Cellular locationPeriplasm: P00811
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight79702.00
Authors
Venturelli, A.,Cancian, L.,Tondi, D.,Morandi, F.,Cannazza, G.,Segatore, B.,Prati, F.,Amicosante, G.,Shoichet, B.K.,Costi, M.P. (deposition date: 2006-08-30, release date: 2007-09-11, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationVenturelli, A.,Tondi, D.,Cancian, L.,Morandi, F.,Cannazza, G.,Segatore, B.,Prati, F.,Amicosante, G.,Shoichet, B.K.,Costi, M.P.
Optimizing Cell Permeation of an Antibiotic Resistance Inhibitor for Improved Efficacy
J.Med.Chem., 50:5644-5654, 2007
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Benzo[b]thiophene-2-ylboronic acid, 1, is a 27 nM inhibitor of the class C beta-lactamase AmpC and potentiates the activity of beta-lactam antibiotics in bacteria that express this and related enzymes. As is often true, the potency of compound 1 against the enzymes is much attenuated in cell culture against Gram negative bacteria, where the minimum inhibitor concentration of compound 1 is in the mid-micromolar range. Here, we modulated the properties of this lead to enhance its ability to cross the membrane, using a combination of X-ray crystallography, structure-based design, and application of physical models of outer membrane crossing. This strategy led us to derivatives with substantially improved permeability. Also, the greater solubility of these compounds allowed us to measure their efficacy at higher concentrations than with the lead 1, leading to higher maximum potentiation of the antibiotic effect of ceftazidime on resistant bacteria.
PubMed: 17956081
DOI: 10.1021/jm070643q
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å)
Structure validation

226707

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