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2DQN

Structure of tRNA-Dependent Amidotransferase GatCAB complexed with Asn

Summary for 2DQN
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2dqn/pdb
Related2DF4 2F2A 2G5H 2G5I
DescriptorGlutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit A, Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit B, Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstrna, amidotransferase, ligase
Biological sourceStaphylococcus aureus
More
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight119089.20
Authors
Nakamura, A.,Yao, M.,Tanaka, I. (deposition date: 2006-05-29, release date: 2006-07-18, Last modification date: 2023-10-25)
Primary citationNakamura, A.,Yao, M.,Chimnaronk, S.,Sakai, N.,Tanaka, I.
Ammonia channel couples glutaminase with transamidase reactions in GatCAB
Science, 312:1954-1958, 2006
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The formation of glutaminyl transfer RNA (Gln-tRNA(Gln)) differs among the three domains of life. Most bacteria employ an indirect pathway to produce Gln-tRNA(Gln) by a heterotrimeric glutamine amidotransferase CAB (GatCAB) that acts on the misacylated Glu-tRNA(Gln). Here, we describe a series of crystal structures of intact GatCAB from Staphylococcus aureus in the apo form and in the complexes with glutamine, asparagine, Mn2+, and adenosine triphosphate analog. Two identified catalytic centers for the glutaminase and transamidase reactions are markedly distant but connected by a hydrophilic ammonia channel 30 A in length. Further, we show that the first U-A base pair in the acceptor stem and the D loop of tRNA(Gln) serve as identity elements essential for discrimination by GatCAB and propose a complete model for the overall concerted reactions to synthesize Gln-tRNA(Gln).
PubMed: 16809541
DOI: 10.1126/science.1127156
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.55 Å)
Structure validation

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