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2D5R

Crystal Structure of a Tob-hCaf1 Complex

Summary for 2D5R
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2d5r/pdb
DescriptorCCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 7, Tob1 protein (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordspoly(a) deadenylase, antiproliferative protein, transcription
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Cellular locationNucleus: Q9UIV1
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight42930.09
Authors
Horiuchi, M.,Suzuki, N.N.,Muroya, N.,Takahasi, K.,Nishida, M.,Yoshida, Y.,Ikematsu, N.,Nakamura, T.,Kawamura-Tsuzuku, J.,Yamamoto, T.,Inagaki, F. (deposition date: 2005-11-04, release date: 2006-12-12, Last modification date: 2024-03-13)
Primary citationHoriuchi, M.,Takeuchi, K.,Noda, N.,Muroya, N.,Suzuki, T.,Nakamura, T.,Kawamura-Tsuzuku, J.,Takahasi, K.,Yamamoto, T.,Inagaki, F.
Structural basis for the antiproliferative activity of the Tob-hCaf1 complex.
J.Biol.Chem., 284:13244-13255, 2009
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The Tob/BTG family is a group of antiproliferative proteins containing two highly homologous regions, Box A and Box B. These proteins all associate with CCR4-associated factor 1 (Caf1), which belongs to the ribonuclease D (RNase D) family of deadenylases and is a component of the CCR4-Not deadenylase complex. Here we determined the crystal structure of the complex of the N-terminal region of Tob and human Caf1 (hCaf1). Tob exhibited a novel fold, whereas hCaf1 most closely resembled the catalytic domain of yeast Pop2 and human poly(A)-specific ribonuclease. Interestingly, the association of hCaf1 was mediated by both Box A and Box B of Tob. Cell growth assays using both wild-type and mutant proteins revealed that deadenylase activity of Caf1 is not critical but complex formation is crucial to cell growth inhibition. Caf1 tethers Tob to the CCR4-Not deadenylase complex, and thereby Tob gathers several factors at its C-terminal region, such as poly(A)-binding proteins, to exert antiproliferative activity.
PubMed: 19276069
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M809250200
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å)
Structure validation

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