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2QG6

Crystal structure of human nicotinamide riboside kinase (NRK1) in complex with nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)

Summary for 2QG6
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2qg6/pdb
DescriptorNicotinamide riboside kinase 1, PHOSPHATE ION, BETA-NICOTINAMIDE RIBOSE MONOPHOSPHATE, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsnrk, nicotinamide riboside kinase, nad+, nucleoside monophosphate (nmp) kinase, nicotinamide mononucleotide, adp, tiazofurin, signaling protein, transferase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight23974.85
Authors
Khan, J.A.,Xiang, S.,Tong, L. (deposition date: 2007-06-28, release date: 2007-10-02, Last modification date: 2017-10-18)
Primary citationKhan, J.A.,Xiang, S.,Tong, L.
Crystal structure of human nicotinamide riboside kinase
Structure, 15:1005-1013, 2007
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Nicotinamide riboside kinase (NRK) has an important role in the biosynthesis of NAD(+) as well as the activation of tiazofurin and other NR analogs for anticancer therapy. NRK belongs to the deoxynucleoside kinase and nucleoside monophosphate (NMP) kinase superfamily, although the degree of sequence conservation is very low. We report here the crystal structures of human NRK1 in a binary complex with the reaction product nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) at 1.5 A resolution and in a ternary complex with ADP and tiazofurin at 2.7 A resolution. The active site is located in a groove between the central parallel beta sheet core and the LID and NMP-binding domains. The hydroxyl groups on the ribose of NR are recognized by Asp56 and Arg129, and Asp36 is the general base of the enzyme. Mutation of residues in the active site can abolish the catalytic activity of the enzyme, confirming the structural observations.
PubMed: 17698003
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2007.06.017
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.5 Å)
Structure validation

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