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2KOG

lipid-bound synaptobrevin solution NMR structure

Summary for 2KOG
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2kog/pdb
DescriptorVesicle-associated membrane protein 2 (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordssynaptobrevin, vamp2, dpc micelle, snare, coiled coil, membrane fusion, transmembrane, synaptic vesicle, membrane protein
Biological sourceRattus norvegicus (rat)
Cellular locationCytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, synaptic vesicle membrane; Single-pass type IV membrane protein: P63045
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight12986.01
Authors
Ellena, J.F.,Liang, B.,Wiktor, M.,Stein, A.,Cafiso, D.S.,Jahn, R.,Tamm, L.K. (deposition date: 2009-09-22, release date: 2009-12-01, Last modification date: 2024-05-22)
Primary citationEllena, J.F.,Liang, B.,Wiktor, M.,Stein, A.,Cafiso, D.S.,Jahn, R.,Tamm, L.K.
Dynamic structure of lipid-bound synaptobrevin suggests a nucleation-propagation mechanism for trans-SNARE complex formation.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 106:20306-20311, 2009
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The synaptic vesicle protein synaptobrevin engages with syntaxin and SNAP-25 to form the SNARE complex, which drives membrane fusion in neuronal exocytosis. In the SNARE complex, the SNARE motif of synaptobrevin forms a 55-residue helix, but it has been assumed to be mostly unstructured in its prefusion form. NMR data for full-length synaptobrevin in dodecylphosphocholine micelles reveals two transient helical segments flanked by natively disordered regions and a third more stable helix. Transient helix I comprises the most N-terminal part of the SNARE motif, transient helix II extends the SNARE motif into the juxtamembrane region, and the more stable helix III is the transmembrane domain. These helices may have important consequences for SNARE complex folding and fusion: helix I likely forms a nucleation site, the C-terminal disordered SNARE motif may act as a folding arrest signal, and helix II likely couples SNARE complex folding and fusion.
PubMed: 19918058
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0908317106
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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