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27GY

Juvenile hormone binding protein complexed with 2-Methyl-1-(4-propyloxybenzyl)-benzimidazole

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 27GY
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb27gy/pdb
DescriptorHemolymph juvenile hormone binding protein, 2-methyl-1-[(4-propoxyphenyl)methyl]benzimidazole, SULFATE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscomplex, transport protein
Biological sourceBombyx mori (domestic silkworm)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight25437.88
Authors
Fujimoto, Z.,Tsuchiya, W.,Suzuki, R.,Shiotsuki, T. (deposition date: 2026-06-01, release date: 2026-07-15)
Primary citationGunasekara, U.K.D.S.S.,Inoue, K.,Fujimoto, Z.,Henmi, S.,Tsuchiya, W.,Suzuki, R.,Kutsuwada, K.,Ikeda, I.,Yamazaki, T.,Shiotsuki, T.
Structural Characteristics for the Interaction of 1-Benzyl-2-Methylbenzimidazoles as Insect Growth Regulators and Juvenile Hormone Binding Protein.
Insects, 17:-, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The authors previously reported that 2-methylbenzimidazole derivatives (MBIs) exhibit insect growth-regulating activity against the silkworm, . However, despite their unique effects on juvenile hormone (JH)-related endocrine pathways, the precise mode of action of MBIs remained unclear. In the present study, the interactions between MBIs and the lepidopteran hemolymph JH-binding protein (JHBP), a key regulator of JH transport and activity, were investigated using multiple approaches, including in vitro binding affinity assays, X-ray crystallography, and molecular docking simulations. A series of MBIs bearing a 1-(4-alkoxybenzyl) group, which exhibited potent insect growth-regulating activity, showed high binding affinity and structural compatibility with the JH-binding pocket of JHBP. In contrast, 1-(4-alkylbenzyl) MBIs, which displayed weak or negligible insect growth-regulating activity, exhibited low affinity for JHBP. These findings suggest that the insect growth-regulating activity of MBIs is mediated through inhibition of JHBP function, likely by disrupting the precise regulation of JH concentration in the hemolymph during larval development and pupal metamorphosis.
PubMed: 42355390
DOI: 10.3390/insects17060657
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.851 Å)
Structure validation

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