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1ZIL

GCN4-LEUCINE ZIPPER CORE MUTANT ASN16GLN IN THE DIMERIC STATE

Summary for 1ZIL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1zil/pdb
DescriptorGENERAL CONTROL PROTEIN GCN4 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsleucine zipper, amino-acid biosynthesis, transcription regulation, activator, dna-binding, nuclear protein, coiled coil
Biological sourceSaccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast)
Cellular locationNucleus: P03069
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight8039.38
Authors
Gonzalez Junior, L.,Woolfson, D.N.,Alber, T. (deposition date: 1996-10-30, release date: 1997-07-07, Last modification date: 2024-02-14)
Primary citationGonzalez Jr., L.,Woolfson, D.N.,Alber, T.
Buried polar residues and structural specificity in the GCN4 leucine zipper.
Nat.Struct.Biol., 3:1011-1018, 1996
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: A conserved asparagine (Asn 16) buried in the interface of the GCN4 leucine zipper selectively favours the parallel, dimeric, coiled-coil structure. To test if other polar residues confer oligomerization specificity, the structural effects of Gln and Lys substitutions for Asn 16 were characterized. Like the wild-type peptide, the Asn 16Lys mutant formed exclusively dimers. In contrast, Gln 16, despite its chemical similarity to Asn, allowed the peptide to form both dimers and trimers. The Gln 16 side chain was accommodated by qualitatively different interactions in the dimer and trimer crystal structures. These findings demonstrate that the structural selectivity of polar residues results not only from the burial of polar atoms, but also depends on the complementarity of the side-chain stereochemistry with the surrounding structural environment.
PubMed: 8946854
DOI: 10.1038/nsb1296-1011
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.25 Å)
Structure validation

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