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1YAF

Structure of TenA from Bacillus subtilis

Summary for 1YAF
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1yaf/pdb
Related1YAD 1YAK
DescriptorTranscriptional activator tenA (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstranscription, thiaminase
Biological sourceBacillus subtilis
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight122279.99
Authors
Toms, A.V.,Haas, A.L.,Park, J.-H.,Begley, T.P.,Ealick, S.E. (deposition date: 2004-12-17, release date: 2005-02-22, Last modification date: 2023-08-23)
Primary citationToms, A.V.,Haas, A.L.,Park, J.H.,Begley, T.P.,Ealick, S.E.
Structural characterization of the regulatory proteins TenA and TenI from Bacillus subtilis and identification of TenA as a thiaminase II.
Biochemistry, 44:2319-2329, 2005
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Bacillus subtilis gene products TenA and TenI have been implicated in regulating the production of extracellular proteases, but their role in the regulation process remains unclear. The structural characterization of these proteins was undertaken to help provide insight into their function. We have determined the structure of TenA alone and in complex with 4-amino-2-methyl-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine, and we demonstrate that TenA is a thiaminase II. The TenA structure suggests that the degradation of thiamin by TenA likely proceeds via the same addition-elimination mechanism described for thiaminase I. Three active-site residues, Asp44, Cys135, and Glu205, are likely involved in substrate binding and catalysis based on the enzyme/product complex structure and the conservation of these residues within TenA sequences. We have also determined the structure of TenI. Although TenI shows significant structural homology to thiamin phosphate synthase, it has no known enzymatic function. The structure suggests that TenI is unable to bind thiamin phosphate, largely resulting from the presence of leucine at position 119, while the corresponding residue in thiamin phosphate synthase is glycine.
PubMed: 15709744
DOI: 10.1021/bi0478648
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.6 Å)
Structure validation

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