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1OH1

Solution structure of staphostatin A form Staphylococcus aureus confirms the discovery of a novel class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors.

Summary for 1OH1
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1oh1/pdb
DescriptorSTAPHOSTATIN A (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordscysteine proteinase inhibitor, cysteine protease inhibitor, staphopain inhibitor, not similar to cystatins
Biological sourceSTAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight12712.42
Authors
Dubin, G.,Popowicz, G.,Krajewski, M.,Stec, J.,Bochtler, M.,Potempa, J.,Dubin, A.,Holak, T.A. (deposition date: 2003-05-21, release date: 2003-11-20, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationDubin, G.,Krajewski, M.,Popowicz, G.,Stec-Niemczyk, J.,Bochtler, M.,Potempa, J.,Dubin, A.,Holak, T.A.
A Novel Class of Cysteine Protease Inhibitors: Solution Structure of Staphostatin a from Staphylococcus Aureus
Biochemistry, 42:13449-, 2003
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: A series of secreted proteases are included among the virulence factors documented for Staphylococcus aureus. In light of increasing antibiotic resistance of this dangerous human pathogen, these proteases are considered as suitable targets for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. The recent discovery of staphostatins, endogenous, highly specific, staphylococcal cysteine protease inhibitors, opened a possibility for structure-based design of low molecular weight analogues. Moreover, the crystal structure of staphostatin B revealed a distinct folding pattern and an unexpected, substrate-like binding mode. The solution structure of staphostatin A reported here confirms that staphostatins constitute a novel, distinct class of cysteine protease inhibitors. In addition, the structure knowledge-based mutagenesis studies shed light on individual structural features of staphostatin A, the inhibition mechanism, and the determinants of distinct specificity of staphostatins toward their target proteases.
PubMed: 14621990
DOI: 10.1021/BI035310J
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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