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1NV6

Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphatase Complex With Magnesium, Fructose-6-Phosphate, Phosphate, EDTA and Thallium (20 mM)

Summary for 1NV6
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1nv6/pdb
Related1NUZ 1NV0 1NV1 1NV2 1NV3 1NV4 1NV5 1NV7
DescriptorFructose-1,6-Bisphosphatase, 6-O-phosphono-beta-D-fructofuranose, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbisphosphatase, allosteric enzymes, gluconeogenesis, hydrolase
Biological sourceSus scrofa (pig)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight38212.82
Authors
Choe, J.,Iancu, C.V.,Fromm, H.J.,Honzatko, R.B. (deposition date: 2003-02-02, release date: 2003-07-08, Last modification date: 2023-10-25)
Primary citationChoe, J.Y.,Nelson, S.W.,Fromm, H.J.,Honzatko, R.B.
Interaction of Tl+ with product complexes of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase
J.BIOL.CHEM., 278:16008-16014, 2003
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase requires divalent cations (Mg2+, Mn2+, or Zn2+) for catalysis, but a diverse set of monovalent cations (K+, Tl+, Rb+, or NH(4)(+)) will further enhance enzyme activity. Here, the interaction of Tl+ with fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase is explored under conditions that support catalysis. On the basis of initial velocity kinetics, Tl+ enhances catalysis by 20% with a K(a) of 1.3 mm and a Hill coefficient near unity. Crystal structures of enzyme complexes with Mg2+, Tl+, and reaction products, in which the concentration of Tl+ is 1 mm or less, reveal Mg2+ at metal sites 1, 2, and 3 of the active site, but little or no bound Tl+. Intermediate concentrations of Tl+ (5-20 mm) displace Mg2+ from site 3 and the 1-OH group of fructose 6-phosphate from in-line geometry with respect to bound orthophosphate. Loop 52-72 appears in a new conformational state, differing from its engaged conformation by disorder in residues 61-69. Tl+ does not bind to metal sites 1 or 2 in the presence of Mg2+, but does bind to four other sites with partial occupancy. Two of four Tl+ sites probably represent alternative binding sites for the site 3 catalytic Mg2+, whereas the other sites could play roles in monovalent cation activation.
PubMed: 12595529
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M212394200
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.15 Å)
Structure validation

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