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1LVJ

STRUCTURE OF TAR RNA COMPLEXED WITH A TAT-TAR INTERACTION NANOMOLAR INHIBITOR THAT WAS IDENTIFIED BY COMPUTATIONAL SCREENING

Summary for 1LVJ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1lvj/pdb
DescriptorHIV-1 Trans Activating Region RNA, 1-[10-(3-DIMETHYLAMINO-PROPYL)-10H-PHENOTHIAZIN-2-YL]-ETHANONE (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstranscriptional activation, complex (rna-drug), rna
Biological sourceHuman immunodeficiency virus 1
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight10284.40
Authors
Du, Z.,Lind, K.E.,James, T.L. (deposition date: 2002-05-28, release date: 2002-12-11, Last modification date: 2024-05-22)
Primary citationDu, Z.,Lind, K.E.,James, T.L.
Structure of TAR RNA complexed with a Tat-TAR interaction nanomolar inhibitor that was identified by computational screening
CHEM.BIOL., 9:707-712, 2002
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: HIV-1 TAR RNA functions critically in viral replication by binding the transactivating regulatory protein Tat. We recently identified several compounds that experimentally inhibit the Tat-TAR interaction completely at a 100 nM concentration. We used computational screening of the 181,000-compound Available Chemicals Directory against the three-dimensional structure of TAR [1]. Here we report the NMR-derived structure of TAR complexed with acetylpromazine. This structure represents a new class of compounds with good bioavailability and low toxicity that bind with high affinity to TAR. NMR data unambiguously show that acetylpromazine binds only to the unique 5' bulge site to which the Tat protein binds. Specificity and affinity of binding are conferred primarily by a network of base stacking and hydrophobic interactions. Acetylpromazine alters the structure of free TAR less than Tat peptides and neomycin do.
PubMed: 12079782
DOI: 10.1016/S1074-5521(02)00151-5
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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