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1KKD

Solution structure of the calmodulin binding domain (CaMBD) of small conductance Ca2+-activated potassium channels (SK2)

Summary for 1KKD
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1kkd/pdb
Related1G4Y
DescriptorSmall conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 2 (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordssmall-conductance calcium-activated potassium channel, calmodulin binding domain (cambd), channel gating, signaling protein
Biological sourceRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Cellular locationMembrane; Multi-pass membrane protein: P70604
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight12243.40
Authors
Wissmann, R.,Bildl, W.,Neumann, H.,Rivard, A.F.,Kloecker, N.,Weitz, D.,Schulte, U.,Adelman, J.P.,Bentrop, D.,Fakler, B. (deposition date: 2001-12-07, release date: 2001-12-14, Last modification date: 2024-05-22)
Primary citationWissmann, R.,Bildl, W.,Neumann, H.,Rivard, A.F.,Klocker, N.,Weitz, D.,Schulte, U.,Adelman, J.P.,Bentrop, D.,Fakler, B.
A helical region in the C terminus of small-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels controls assembly with apo-calmodulin.
J.Biol.Chem., 277:4558-4564, 2002
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Small conductance Ca(2+)-activated potassium (SK) channels underlie the afterhyperpolarization that follows the action potential in many types of central neurons. SK channels are voltage-independent and gated solely by intracellular Ca(2+) in the submicromolar range. This high affinity for Ca(2+) results from Ca(2+)-independent association of the SK alpha-subunit with calmodulin (CaM), a property unique among the large family of potassium channels. Here we report the solution structure of the calmodulin binding domain (CaMBD, residues 396-487 in rat SK2) of SK channels using NMR spectroscopy. The CaMBD exhibits a helical region between residues 423-437, whereas the rest of the molecule lacks stable overall folding. Disruption of the helical domain abolishes constitutive association of CaMBD with Ca(2+)-free CaM, and results in SK channels that are no longer gated by Ca(2+). The results show that the Ca(2+)-independent CaM-CaMBD interaction, which is crucial for channel function, is at least in part determined by a region different in sequence and structure from other CaM-interacting proteins.
PubMed: 11723128
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M109240200
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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