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1K9B

Crystal structure of the bifunctional soybean Bowman-Birk inhibitor at 0.28 nm resolution. Structural peculiarities in a folded protein conformation

Summary for 1K9B
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1k9b/pdb
Related1BBI 1C2A 1D6R 1PBI 1PI2
DescriptorBOWMAN-BIRK TYPE PROTEINASE INHIBITOR (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstripple-stranded beta hairpin, double-headed, hydrolase inhibitor
Biological sourceGlycine max (soybean)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight6431.54
Authors
Voss, R.H.,Ermler, U.,Essen, L.O.,Wenzl, G.,Kim, Y.M.,Flecker, P. (deposition date: 2001-10-29, release date: 2001-11-16, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationVoss, R.H.,Ermler, U.,Essen, L.O.,Wenzl, G.,Kim, Y.M.,Flecker, P.
Crystal structure of the bifunctional soybean Bowman-Birk inhibitor at 0.28-nm resolution. Structural peculiarities in a folded protein conformation.
Eur.J.Biochem., 242:122-131, 1996
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The Bowman-Birk inhibitor from soybean is a small protein that contains a binary arrangement of trypsin-reactive and chymotrypsin-reactive subdomains. In this report, the crystal structure of this anticarcinogenic protein has been determined to 0.28-nm resolution by molecular replacement from crystals grown at neutral pH. The crystal structure differs from a previously determined NMR structure [Werner, M. H. & Wemmer, D. E. (1992) Biochemistry 31, 999-1010] in the relative orientation of the two enzyme-insertion loops, in some details of the main chain trace, in the presence of favourable contacts in the trypsin-insertion loop, and in the orientation of several amino acid side chains. The proximity of Met27 and Gln48 in the X-ray structure contradicts the solution structure, in which these two side chains point away from each other. The significant effect of a Met27-->Ile replacement on the inhibitory activity of the chymotrypsin-reactive subdomain agrees with the X-ray structure. Exposed hydrophobic patches, the presence of charged amino acid residues, and the presence of water molecules in the protein interior are in contrast to standard proteins that comprise a hydrophobic core and exposed polar amino acids.
PubMed: 8954162
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0122r.x
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å)
Structure validation

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