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1GQU

Crystal structure of an alternating A-T oligonucleotide fragment with Hoogsteen base pairing

Summary for 1GQU
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1gqu/pdb
DescriptorDNA (5'(*AP*TP*AP*UP*AP*T)-3') (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsdna, dna/rna, new dna structure, hoogsteen base pairing
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight7488.44
Authors
Abrescia, N.G.A.,Thompson, A.,Huynh-Dinh, T.,Subirana, J.A. (deposition date: 2001-12-05, release date: 2002-12-05, Last modification date: 2024-05-08)
Primary citationAbrescia, N.G.A.,Thompson, A.,Huynh-Dinh, T.,Subirana, J.A.
Crystal Structure of an Antiparallel DNA Fragment with Hoogsteen Base Pairing
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 99:2806-, 2002
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: We report here an alternative double-helical structure of the DNA molecule. It has been found in the d(ATA(Br)UAT) and d(ATATAT) sequences by single-crystal x-ray crystallography. This sequence is found not only in TATA boxes, but also in other regulatory regions of DNA. Bases of the two antiparallel strands form Hoogsteen pairs, with adenines in the syn conformation. The structure is related neither to those found in triple helices nor to parallel DNA duplexes. Its conformational parameters are very similar to those of duplex DNA in the B form. Both forms may coexist under physiological conditions, although the Hoogsteen pairing greatly influences the recognition sites on DNA. Our results demonstrate that an alternative to the classical B-DNA double helix is possible.
PubMed: 11880632
DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.052675499
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.5 Å)
Structure validation

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