1EX4
HIV-1 INTEGRASE CATALYTIC CORE AND C-TERMINAL DOMAIN
Summary for 1EX4
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb1ex4/pdb |
Descriptor | INTEGRASE, 3-[(3-CHOLAMIDOPROPYL)DIMETHYLAMMONIO]-1-PROPANESULFONATE (3 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | sh3-like domain, nonspecific dna binding beta sheet, cis-proline, viral protein |
Biological source | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 |
Cellular location | Matrix protein p17: Virion (Potential). Capsid protein p24: Virion (Potential). Nucleocapsid protein p7: Virion (Potential). Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H: Virion (Potential). Integrase: Virion (Potential): P04585 |
Total number of polymer chains | 2 |
Total formula weight | 55313.53 |
Authors | Chen, J.C.-H.,Krucinski, J.,Miercke, L.J.W.,Finer-Moore, J.S.,Tang, A.H.,Leavitt, A.D.,Stroud, R.M. (deposition date: 2000-04-28, release date: 2000-06-07, Last modification date: 2024-02-07) |
Primary citation | Chen, J.C.,Krucinski, J.,Miercke, L.J.,Finer-Moore, J.S.,Tang, A.H.,Leavitt, A.D.,Stroud, R.M. Crystal structure of the HIV-1 integrase catalytic core and C-terminal domains: a model for viral DNA binding. Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 97:8233-8238, 2000 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Insolubility of full-length HIV-1 integrase (IN) limited previous structure analyses to individual domains. By introducing five point mutations, we engineered a more soluble IN that allowed us to generate multidomain HIV-1 IN crystals. The first multidomain HIV-1 IN structure is reported. It incorporates the catalytic core and C-terminal domains (residues 52-288). The structure resolved to 2.8 A is a Y-shaped dimer. Within the dimer, the catalytic core domains form the only dimer interface, and the C-terminal domains are located 55 A apart. A 26-aa alpha-helix, alpha6, links the C-terminal domain to the catalytic core. A kink in one of the two alpha6 helices occurs near a known proteolytic site, suggesting that it may act as a flexible elbow to reorient the domains during the integration process. Two proteins that bind DNA in a sequence-independent manner are structurally homologous to the HIV-1 IN C-terminal domain, suggesting a similar protein-DNA interaction in which the IN C-terminal domain may serve to bind, bend, and orient viral DNA during integration. A strip of positively charged amino acids contributed by both monomers emerges from each active site of the dimer, suggesting a minimally dimeric platform for binding each viral DNA end. The crystal structure of the isolated catalytic core domain (residues 52-210), independently determined at 1.6-A resolution, is identical to the core domain within the two-domain 52-288 structure. PubMed: 10890912DOI: 10.1073/pnas.150220297 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å) |
Structure validation
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