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1DTV

NMR STRUCTURE OF THE LEECH CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR (LCI)

Summary for 1DTV
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1dtv/pdb
DescriptorCARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsleech carboxypeptidase inhibitor, lci, hydrolase inhibitor
Biological sourceHirudo medicinalis (medicinal leech)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight7397.26
Authors
Reverter, D.,Fernandez-Catalan, C.,Bode, W.,Holak, T.A.,Aviles, F.X. (deposition date: 2000-01-13, release date: 2000-07-19, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationReverter, D.,Fernandez-Catalan, C.,Baumgartner, R.,Pfander, R.,Huber, R.,Bode, W.,Vendrell, J.,Holak, T.A.,Aviles, F.X.
Structure of a novel leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor determined free in solution and in complex with human carboxypeptidase A2.
Nat.Struct.Biol., 7:322-328, 2000
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Leech carboxypeptidase inhibitor (LCI) is a novel protein inhibitor present in the medicinal leech Hirudo medicinalis. The structures of LCI free and bound to carboxypeptidase A2 (CPA2)have been determined by NMR and X-ray crystallography, respectively. The LCI structure defines a new protein motif that comprises a five-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet and one short alpha-helix. This structure is preserved in the complex with human CPA2 in the X-ray structure, where the contact regions between the inhibitor and the protease are defined. The C-terminal tail of LCI becomes rigid upon binding the protease as shown in the NMR relaxation studies, and it interacts with the carboxypeptidase in a substrate-like manner. The homology between the C-terminal tails of LCI and the potato carboxypeptidase inhibitor represents a striking example of convergent evolution dictated by the target protease. These new structures are of biotechnological interest since they could elucidate the control mechanism of metallo-carboxypeptidases and could be used as lead compounds for the search of fibrinolytic drugs.
PubMed: 10742178
DOI: 10.1038/74092
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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