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1C99

ASP61 DEPROTONATED FORM OF SUBUNIT C OF THE F1FO ATP SYNTHASE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI

Summary for 1C99
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1c99/pdb
DescriptorPROTEOLIPID F1FO OF ATP SYNTHASE (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsproteolipid f1fo, atp synthase, proton translocation, proton transport, hydrolase
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight8259.06
Authors
Rastogi, V.K.,Girvin, M.E. (deposition date: 1999-04-30, release date: 1999-11-19, Last modification date: 2023-12-27)
Primary citationRastogi, V.K.,Girvin, M.E.
Structural changes linked to proton translocation by subunit c of the ATP synthase.
Nature, 402:263-268, 1999
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: F1F0 ATP synthases use a transmembrane proton gradient to drive the synthesis of cellular ATP. The structure of the cytosolic F1 portion of the enzyme and the basic mechanism of ATP hydrolysis by F1 are now well established, but how proton translocation through the transmembrane F0 portion drives these catalytic changes is less clear. Here we describe the structural changes in the proton-translocating F0 subunit c that are induced by deprotonating the specific aspartic acid involved in proton transport. Conformational changes between the protonated and deprotonated forms of subunit c provide the structural basis for an explicit mechanism to explain coupling of proton translocation by F0 to the rotation of subunits within the core of F1. Rotation of these subunits within F1 causes the catalytic conformational changes in the active sites of F1 that result in ATP synthesis.
PubMed: 10580496
DOI: 10.1038/46224
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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