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1BYY

SODIUM CHANNEL IIA INACTIVATION GATE

Summary for 1BYY
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1byy/pdb
DescriptorPROTEIN (SODIUM CHANNEL ALPHA-SUBUNIT) (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordssodium channel, membrane protein
Biological sourceRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Cellular locationMembrane; Multi-pass membrane protein: P04775
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight6266.27
Authors
Rohl, C.A.,Boeckman, F.A.,Baker, C.,Scheuer, T.,Catterall, W.A.,Klevit, R.E. (deposition date: 1998-10-21, release date: 1999-10-29, Last modification date: 2023-12-27)
Primary citationRohl, C.A.,Boeckman, F.A.,Baker, C.,Scheuer, T.,Catterall, W.A.,Klevit, R.E.
Solution structure of the sodium channel inactivation gate.
Biochemistry, 38:855-861, 1999
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The sodium channel initiates action potentials by opening in response to membrane depolarization. Fast channel inactivation, which is required for proper physiological function, is mediated by a cytoplasmic loop proposed to occlude the ion pore via a hinged lid mechanism with the triad IFM serving as a hydrophobic "latch". The NMR solution structure of the isolated inactivation gate reveals a stably folded core comprised of an alpha-helix capped by an N-terminal turn, supporting a model in which the tightly folded core containing the latch motif pivots on a more flexible hinge region to occlude the pore during inactivation. The structure, in combination with substituted cysteine mutagenesis experiments, indicates that the IFM triad and adjacent Thr are essential components of the latch and suggests differing roles for the residues of the IFMT motif in fast inactivation.
PubMed: 9893979
DOI: 10.1021/bi9823380
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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