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1PTO

THE STRUCTURE OF A PERTUSSIS TOXIN-SUGAR COMPLEX AS A MODEL FOR RECEPTOR BINDING

Summary for 1PTO
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1pto/pdb
DescriptorPERTUSSIS TOXIN (SUBUNIT S1), PERTUSSIS TOXIN, PERTUSSIS TOXIN (SUBUNIT S4), ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstoxin
Biological sourceBordetella pertussis
More
Cellular locationSecreted: P04978 P04979 P04980 P04981 P04978
Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight212512.46
Authors
Stein, P.E.,Read, R.J. (deposition date: 1994-03-22, release date: 1995-09-15, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationStein, P.E.,Boodhoo, A.,Armstrong, G.D.,Heerze, L.D.,Cockle, S.A.,Klein, M.H.,Read, R.J.
Structure of a pertussis toxin-sugar complex as a model for receptor binding.
Nat.Struct.Biol., 1:591-596, 1994
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Pertussis toxin is an exotoxin from the bacterium Bordetella pertussis which is important the pathogenesis of whooping cough and the generation of a protective immune response. The diverse biological activities of the toxin depend on its ability to recognize carbohydrate-containing receptors on a wide variety of eukaryotic cells. We present here the crystal structure of pertussis toxin complexed with a soluble oligosaccharide from transferrin. Binding sites for the terminal sialic acid-galactose moiety are revealed on both subunits S2 and S3 of the B-oligomer. Identification of amino acid residues involved in receptor binding will improve the design of genetically inactivated toxins for use in new acellular whooping cough vaccines.
PubMed: 7634099
DOI: 10.1038/nsb0994-591
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.5 Å)
Structure validation

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