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1OAQ

Free conformation Ab1 of the IgE SPE-7

Summary for 1OAQ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1oaq/pdb
Related1OAR 1OAU 1OAX 1OAY 1OAZ
DescriptorHEAVY CHAIN, LIGHT CHAIN (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsimmune system, allergy, ige, conformational diversity, multispecificity
Biological sourceMUS MUSCULUS (HOUSE MOUSE)
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Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight26129.16
Authors
James, L.C.,Roversi, P.,Tawfik, D. (deposition date: 2003-01-21, release date: 2004-01-15, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationJames, L.C.,Roversi, P.,Tawfik, D.
Antibody Multispecificity Mediated by Conformational Diversity
Science, 299:1362-, 2003
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: A single antibody was shown to adopt different binding-site conformations and thereby bind unrelated antigens. Analysis by both x-ray crystallography and pre-steady-state kinetics revealed an equilibrium between different preexisting isomers, one of which possessed a promiscuous, low-affinity binding site for aromatic ligands, including the immunizing hapten. A subsequent induced-fit isomerization led to high-affinity complexes with a deep and narrow binding site. A protein antigen identified by repertoire selection made use of an unrelated antibody isomer with a wide, shallow binding site. Conformational diversity, whereby one sequence adopts multiple structures and multiple functions, can increase the effective size of the antibody repertoire but may also lead to autoimmunity and allergy.
PubMed: 12610298
DOI: 10.1126/SCIENCE.1079731
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.5 Å)
Structure validation

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