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1A4S

BETAINE ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE FROM COD LIVER

Functional Information from GO Data
ChainGOidnamespacecontents
A0004029molecular_functionaldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
A0005737cellular_componentcytoplasm
A0005829cellular_componentcytosol
A0016491molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity
A0016620molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
A0045329biological_processcarnitine biosynthetic process
A0047105molecular_function4-trimethylammoniobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activity
B0004029molecular_functionaldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
B0005737cellular_componentcytoplasm
B0005829cellular_componentcytosol
B0016491molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity
B0016620molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
B0045329biological_processcarnitine biosynthetic process
B0047105molecular_function4-trimethylammoniobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activity
C0004029molecular_functionaldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
C0005737cellular_componentcytoplasm
C0005829cellular_componentcytosol
C0016491molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity
C0016620molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
C0045329biological_processcarnitine biosynthetic process
C0047105molecular_function4-trimethylammoniobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activity
D0004029molecular_functionaldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
D0005737cellular_componentcytoplasm
D0005829cellular_componentcytosol
D0016491molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity
D0016620molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
D0045329biological_processcarnitine biosynthetic process
D0047105molecular_function4-trimethylammoniobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase activity
Functional Information from PROSITE/UniProt
site_idPS00070
Number of Residues12
DetailsALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_CYS Aldehyde dehydrogenases cysteine active site. FlTQGQVCTNGT
ChainResidueDetails
APHE290-THR301

site_idPS00687
Number of Residues8
DetailsALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_GLU Aldehyde dehydrogenases glutamic acid active site. LELGGKSP
ChainResidueDetails
ALEU262-PRO269

Functional Information from SwissProt/UniProt
site_idSWS_FT_FI1
Number of Residues4
DetailsActive site: {"description":"Proton acceptor","evidences":[{"source":"PROSITE-ProRule","id":"PRU10007","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000255"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

site_idSWS_FT_FI2
Number of Residues4
DetailsActive site: {"description":"Nucleophile","evidences":[{"source":"PROSITE-ProRule","id":"PRU10008","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000255"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

site_idSWS_FT_FI3
Number of Residues24
DetailsBinding site: {"evidences":[{"source":"PubMed","id":"9792097","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000269"},{"source":"PDB","id":"1BPW","evidenceCode":"ECO:0007744"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

site_idSWS_FT_FI4
Number of Residues4
DetailsSite: {"description":"Transition state stabilizer"}
ChainResidueDetails

Catalytic Information from CSA
site_idCSA1
Number of Residues5
Detailsa catalytic site defined by CSA, PubMed 9792097, 19013472
ChainResidueDetails
ACYS297
ACYS297
AGLU263
AASN166
AGLU477

site_idMCSA1
Number of Residues4
DetailsM-CSA 100
ChainResidueDetails
AASN166electrostatic stabiliser, hydrogen bond donor
AGLU263hydrogen bond acceptor, hydrogen bond donor, proton acceptor, proton donor
ACYS297covalently attached, nucleofuge, nucleophile
AGLU477proton acceptor, proton donor, proton relay

site_idMCSA2
Number of Residues4
DetailsM-CSA 100
ChainResidueDetails
BASN166electrostatic stabiliser, hydrogen bond donor
BGLU263hydrogen bond acceptor, hydrogen bond donor, proton acceptor, proton donor
BCYS297covalently attached, nucleofuge, nucleophile
BGLU477proton acceptor, proton donor, proton relay

site_idMCSA3
Number of Residues4
DetailsM-CSA 100
ChainResidueDetails
CASN166electrostatic stabiliser, hydrogen bond donor
CGLU263hydrogen bond acceptor, hydrogen bond donor, proton acceptor, proton donor
CCYS297covalently attached, nucleofuge, nucleophile
CGLU477proton acceptor, proton donor, proton relay

site_idMCSA4
Number of Residues4
DetailsM-CSA 100
ChainResidueDetails
DASN166electrostatic stabiliser, hydrogen bond donor
DGLU263hydrogen bond acceptor, hydrogen bond donor, proton acceptor, proton donor
DCYS297covalently attached, nucleofuge, nucleophile
DGLU477proton acceptor, proton donor, proton relay

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PDB entries from 2026-01-14

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