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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7asm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | Staphylococcus aureus 50S after 30 minutes incubation at 37C | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / H68 / translation / protein synthesis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationlarge ribosomal subunit / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding ...large ribosomal subunit / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / structural constituent of ribosome / ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / mRNA binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.48 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Cimicata, G. / Bashan, A. / Yonath, A. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | 1items
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Citation | Journal: mBio / Year: 2022Title: Structural Studies Reveal the Role of Helix 68 in the Elongation Step of Protein Biosynthesis. Authors: Giuseppe Cimicata / Gil Fridkin / Tanaya Bose / Zohar Eyal / Yehuda Halfon / Elinor Breiner-Goldstein / Tara Fox / Ella Zimmerman / Anat Bashan / Natalia de Val / Alexander Wlodawer / Ada Yonath / ![]() Abstract: The ribosome, a multicomponent assembly consisting of RNA and proteins, is a pivotal macromolecular machine that translates the genetic code into proteins. The large ribosomal subunit rRNA helix 68 ...The ribosome, a multicomponent assembly consisting of RNA and proteins, is a pivotal macromolecular machine that translates the genetic code into proteins. The large ribosomal subunit rRNA helix 68 (H68) is a key element in the protein synthesis process, as it coordinates the coupled movements of the actors involved in translocation, including the tRNAs and L1 stalk. Examination of cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of ribosomes incubated for various time durations at physiological temperatures led to the identification of functionally relevant H68 movements. These movements assist the transition of the L1 stalk between its open and closed states. H68 spatial flexibility and its significance to the protein synthesis process were confirmed through its effective targeting with antisense PNA oligomers. Our results suggest that H68 is actively involved in ribosome movements that are central to the elongation process. The mechanism that regulates the translocation step in ribosomes during protein synthesis is not fully understood. In this work, cryo-EM techniques used to image ribosomes from Staphylococcus aureus after incubation at physiological temperature allowed the identification of a conformation of the helix 68 that has never been observed so far. We then propose a mechanism in which such helix, switching between two different conformations, actively coordinates the translocation step, shedding light on the dynamics of ribosomal components. In addition, the relevance of helix 68 to ribosome function and its potential as an antibiotic target was proved by inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus ribosomes activity using oligomers with sequence complementarity. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 7asm.cif.gz | 1.9 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb7asm.ent.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 7asm.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 7asm_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 7asm_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.2 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 7asm_validation.xml.gz | 118 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 7asm_validation.cif.gz | 219.8 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/as/7asm ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/as/7asm | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 11900MC ![]() 0243C ![]() 6hmaC ![]() 7asnC ![]() 7asoC ![]() 7aspC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
+50S ribosomal protein ... , 27 types, 27 molecules NECGHJKMOPRSTUW3124DFIQVXZL
-RNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules AB
| #3: RNA chain | Mass: 946738.688 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: ...Details: GAUUAAGUUAUUAAGGGCGCACGGUGGAUGCCUUGGCACUAGAAGCCGAUGAAGGACGUUACUAACGACGAUAUGCUUUGGGGAGCUGUAAGCUUUGAUCCAGAGAUUUCCGAAUGGGGAAACCCAGCAUGAGUUAUGUCAUGUUAUCGAUAUGUGAAUACAUAGCAUAUCAGAAGGCACACCCGGAGAACUGAAACAUCUUAGUACCCGGAGGAAGAGAAAGAAAAUUCGAUUCCCUUAGUAGCGGCGAGCGAAACGGGAAGAGCCCAAACCAACAAGCUUGCUUGUUGGGGUUGUAGGACACUCUGUACGGAGUUACAAAGGACGACAUUAGACGAAUCAUCUGGAAAGAUGAAUCAAAGAAGGUAAUAAUCCUGUAGUCGAAAAUGUUGUCUCUCUUGAGUGGAUCCUGAGUACGACGGAGCACGUGAAAUUCCGUCGGAAUCUGGGAGGACCAUCUCCUAAGGCUAAAUACUCUCUAGUGACCGAUAGUGAACCAGUACCGUGAGGGAAAGGUGAAAAGCACCCCGGAAGGGGAGUGAAAUAGAACCUGAAACCGUGUGCUUACAAGUAGUCAGAGCCCGUUAAUGGGUGAUGGCGUGCCUUUUGUAGAAUGAACCGGCGAGUUACGAUUUGAUGCAAGGUUAAGCAGUAAAUGUGGAGCCGUAGCGAAAGCGAGUCUGAAUAGGGCGUUUAGUAUUUGGUCGUAGACCCGAAACCAGGUGAUCUACCCUUGGUCAGGUUGAAGUUCAGGUAACACUGAAUGGAGGACCGAACCGACUUACGUUGAAAAGUGAGCGGAUGAACUGAGGGUAGCGGAGAAAUUCCAAUCGAACCUGGAGAUAGCUGGUUCUCUCCGAAAUAGCUUUAGGGCUAGCCUCAAGUGAUGAUUAUUGGAGGUAGAGCACUGUUUGGACGAGGGGCCCCUCUCGGGUUACCGAAUUCAGACAAACUCCGAAUGCCAAUUAAUUUAACUUGGGAGUCAGAACAUGGGUGAUAAGGUCCGUGUUCGAAAGGGAAACAGCCCAGACCACCAGCUAAGGUCCCAAAAUAUAUGUUAAGUGGAAAAGGAUGUGGCGUUGCCCAGACAACUAGGAUGUUGGCUUAGAAGCAGCCAUCAUUUAAAGAGUGCGUAAUAGCUCACUAGUCGAGUGACACUGCGCCGAAAAUGUACCGGGGCUAAACAUAUUACCGAAGCUGUGGAUUGUCCUUUGGACAAUGGUAGGAGAGCGUUCUAAGGGCGUUGAAGCAUGAUCGUAAGGACAUGUGGAGCGCUUAGAAGUGAGAAUGCCGGUGUGAGUAGCGAAAGACGGGUGAGAAUCCCGUCCACCGAUUGACUAAGGUUUCCAGAGGAAGGCUCGUCCGCUCUGGGUUAGUCGGGUCCUAAGCUGAGGCCGACAGGCGUAGGCGAUGGAUAACAGGUUGAUAUUCCUGUACCACCUAUAAUCGUUUUAAUCGAUGGGGGGACGCAGUAGGAUAGGCGAAGCGUGCGAUUGGAUUGCACGUCUAAGCAGUAAGGCUGAGUAUUAGGCAAAUCCGGUACUCGUUAAGGCUGAGCUGUGAUGGGGAGAAGACAUUGAGUCUUCGAGUCGUUGAUUUCACACUGCCGAGAAAAGCCUCUAGAUAGAAAAUAGGUGCCCGUACCGCAAACCGACACAGGUAGUCAAGAUGAGAAUUCUAAGGUGAGCGAGCGAACUCUCGUUAAGGAACUCGGCAAAAUGACCCCGGUAACUUCGGGAGAAGGGGUGCUCUUUAGGGUUAACGCCCAGAAGAGCCGCAGUGAAUAGGCCCAAGCGACUGUUUAUCAAAAACACAGGUCUCUGCUAAACCGUAAGGUGAUGUAUAGGGGCUGACGCCUGCCCGGUGCUGGAAGGUUAAGAGGAGUGGUUAGCUUCUGCGAAGCUACGAAUCGAAGCCCCAGUAAACGGCGGCCGUAACUAUAACGGUCCUAAGGUAGCGAAAUUCCUUGUCGGGUAAGUUCCGACCCGCACGAAAGGCGUAACGAUUUGGGCACUGUCUCAACGAGAGACUCGGUGAAAUCAUAGUACCUGUGAAGAUGCAGGUUACCCGCGACAGGACGGAAAGACCCCGUGGAGCUUUACUGUAGCCUGAUAUUGAAAUUCGGCACAGCUUGUACAGGAUAGGUAGGAGCCUUUGAAACGUGAGCGCUAGCUUACGUGGAGGCGCUGGUGGGAUACUACCCUAGCUGUGUUGGCUUUCUAACCCGCACCACUUAUCGUGGUGGGAGACAGUGUCAAGCGGGCAGUUUGACUGGGGCGGUCGCCUCCUAAAAGGUAACGGAGGCGCUCAAAGGUUCCCUCAGAAUGGUUGGAAAUCAUUCAUAGAGUGUAAAGGCAUAAGGGAGCUUGACUGCGAGACCUACAAGUCGAGCAGGGUCGAAAGACGGACUUAGUGAUCCGGUGGUUCCGCAUGGAAGGGCCAUCGCUCAACGGAUAAAAGCUACCCCGGGGAUAACAGGCUUAUCUCCCCCAAGAGUUCACAUCGACGGGGAGGUUUGGCACCUCGAUGUCGGCUCAUCGCAUCCUGGGGCUGUAGUCGGUCCCAAGGGUUGGGCUGUUCGCCCAUUAAAGCGGUACGCGAGCUGGGUUCAGAACGUCGUGAGACAGUUCGGUCCCUAUCCGUCGUGGGCGUAGGAAAUUUGAGAGGAGCUGUCCUUAGUACGAGAGGACCGGGAUGGACAUACCUCUGGUGUACCAGUUGUCGUGCCAACGGCAUAGCUGGGUAGCUAUGUGUGGACGGGAUAAGUGCUGAAAGCAUCUAAGCAUGAAGCCCCCCUCAAGAUGAGAUUUCCCAACUUCGGUUAUAAGAUCCCUCAAAGAUGAUGAGGUUAAUAGGUUCGAGGUGGAAGCAUGGUGACAUGUGGAGCUGACGAAUACUAAUCGAUCGAAGACUUAAUCAA Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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| #4: RNA chain | Mass: 36974.945 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 1 molecules 
| #30: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | N |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: 50S ribosomal subunit / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#29 / Source: NATURAL |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.6 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 47 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.15.2_3472: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.48 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 198422 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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