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- PDB-6t9j: SAGA Tra1 module -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6t9j
TitleSAGA Tra1 module
Components
  • Transcription factor SPT20SPT20
  • Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12
  • Transcription-associated protein 1
KeywordsGENE REGULATION / Coactivator / Transcription / Histone acetyltransferase / Histone deubiquitinase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


SLIK (SAGA-like) complex / SAGA complex / NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / transcription factor TFIID complex / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response ...SLIK (SAGA-like) complex / SAGA complex / NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / transcription factor TFIID complex / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response / RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly / TBP-class protein binding / transcription coregulator activity / chromatin organization / RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II / molecular adaptor activity / chromatin remodeling / protein heterodimerization activity / DNA repair / DNA-templated transcription / chromatin binding / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / DNA binding / identical protein binding / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
Transcription factor Spt20 / Spt20-like, SEP domain / Spt20, SEP domain / Tra1, HEAT repeat ring region / Tra1, HEAT repeat central region / Tra1 HEAT repeat central region / Tra1 HEAT repeat ring region / Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12 / Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit A / Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12 domain ...Transcription factor Spt20 / Spt20-like, SEP domain / Spt20, SEP domain / Tra1, HEAT repeat ring region / Tra1, HEAT repeat central region / Tra1 HEAT repeat central region / Tra1 HEAT repeat ring region / Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12 / Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit A / Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12 domain / PIK-related kinase, FAT / FAT domain / FATC domain / PIK-related kinase / FAT domain profile. / FATC domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain superfamily / Phosphoinositide 3-kinase, catalytic domain / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinase / Phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases catalytic domain profile. / Phosphatidylinositol 3-/4-kinase, catalytic domain / Histone-fold / Armadillo-type fold / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Transcription-associated protein 1 / Transcription factor SPT20 / Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsWang, H. / Cheung, A. / Cramer, P.
Funding support Germany, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
German Research FoundationSFB860, SPP1935, EXC 2067/1-390729940 Germany
European Research Council693023 Germany
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2020
Title: Structure of the transcription coactivator SAGA.
Authors: Haibo Wang / Christian Dienemann / Alexandra Stützer / Henning Urlaub / Alan C M Cheung / Patrick Cramer /
Abstract: Gene transcription by RNA polymerase II is regulated by activator proteins that recruit the coactivator complexes SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5-acetyltransferase) and transcription factor IID (TFIID). SAGA is ...Gene transcription by RNA polymerase II is regulated by activator proteins that recruit the coactivator complexes SAGA (Spt-Ada-Gcn5-acetyltransferase) and transcription factor IID (TFIID). SAGA is required for all regulated transcription and is conserved among eukaryotes. SAGA contains four modules: the activator-binding Tra1 module, the core module, the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) module and the histone deubiquitination (DUB) module. Previous studies provided partial structures, but the structure of the central core module is unknown. Here we present the cryo-electron microscopy structure of SAGA from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and resolve the core module at 3.3 Å resolution. The core module consists of subunits Taf5, Sgf73 and Spt20, and a histone octamer-like fold. The octamer-like fold comprises the heterodimers Taf6-Taf9, Taf10-Spt7 and Taf12-Ada1, and two histone-fold domains in Spt3. Spt3 and the adjacent subunit Spt8 interact with the TATA box-binding protein (TBP). The octamer-like fold and its TBP-interacting region are similar in TFIID, whereas Taf5 and the Taf6 HEAT domain adopt distinct conformations. Taf12 and Spt20 form flexible connections to the Tra1 module, whereas Sgf73 tethers the DUB module. Binding of a nucleosome to SAGA displaces the HAT and DUB modules from the core-module surface, allowing the DUB module to bind one face of an ubiquitinated nucleosome.
History
DepositionOct 28, 2019Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Jan 29, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Feb 19, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.name

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Transcription factor SPT20
I: Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12
T: Transcription-associated protein 1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)562,7023
Polymers562,7023
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: mass spectrometry
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area10530 Å2
ΔGint-65 kcal/mol
Surface area153190 Å2
MethodPISA

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Components

#1: Protein Transcription factor SPT20 / SPT20


Mass: 67880.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Gene: SPT20, ADA5, YOL148C / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P50875
#2: Protein Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 12 / TAFII-61 / TAFII61 / TAFII-68 / TAFII68 / TBP-associated factor 12 / TBP-associated factor 61 kDa


Mass: 61144.379 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Gene: TAF12, TAF61, TAF68, YDR145W, YD8358.02 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: Q03761
#3: Protein Transcription-associated protein 1 / p400 kDa component of SAGA


Mass: 433677.281 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / Gene: TRA1, YHR099W / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) / References: UniProt: P38811

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: SAGA Tra1 module / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightValue: 0.45 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5 / Details: Solution were made from stock solution
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
120 mMHEPESC8H18N2O4S1
2100 mMsodium chlorideNaClSodium chloride1
31 mMDithiothreitolC4H10O2S21
SpecimenConc.: 0.2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: blot for 4 seconds before plunging

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 9 sec. / Electron dose: 42.45 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassificationNB
PHENIX1.16_3549refinement
PHENIX1.16_3549refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1Warp1.06particle selection
2EPUimage acquisition
4Warp1.0.6CTF correction
7Coot0.8.9model fitting
10RELION3.0.5final Euler assignment
12RELION3.0.53D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.16model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 250368
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 27602 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingB value: 107.1 / Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Space: REAL / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 66.27 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.007830194
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d1.050540915
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.06254690
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.00795174
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d9.092918377

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