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- PDB-3czd: Crystal structure of human glutaminase in complex with L-glutamate -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 3czd
TitleCrystal structure of human glutaminase in complex with L-glutamate
ComponentsGlutaminase kidney isoform
KeywordsHYDROLASE / Glutamine / glutamate / kidney isoform / K-glutaminase / SGC / Structural Genomics Consortium / ANK repeat / Mitochondrion / Transit peptide
Function / homology
Function and homology information


glutamine catabolic process / glutamate biosynthetic process / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange by nervous system process / Glutamate and glutamine metabolism / intracellular glutamate homeostasis / Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle / glutaminase / glutaminase activity / suckling behavior / TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes ...glutamine catabolic process / glutamate biosynthetic process / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange by nervous system process / Glutamate and glutamine metabolism / intracellular glutamate homeostasis / Glutamate Neurotransmitter Release Cycle / glutaminase / glutaminase activity / suckling behavior / TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes / chemical synaptic transmission / protein homotetramerization / mitochondrial matrix / synapse / mitochondrion / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Glutaminase, EF-hand domain / EF-hand domain / Glutaminase / Glutaminase / Beta-lactamase / DD-peptidase/beta-lactamase superfamily / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats ...Glutaminase, EF-hand domain / EF-hand domain / Glutaminase / Glutaminase / Beta-lactamase / DD-peptidase/beta-lactamase superfamily / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Beta-lactamase/transpeptidase-like / 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
GLUTAMIC ACID / Glutaminase kidney isoform, mitochondrial
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.4 Å
AuthorsKarlberg, T. / Welin, M. / Andersson, J. / Arrowsmith, C.H. / Berglund, H. / Busam, R.D. / Collins, R. / Dahlgren, L.G. / Edwards, A.M. / Flodin, S. ...Karlberg, T. / Welin, M. / Andersson, J. / Arrowsmith, C.H. / Berglund, H. / Busam, R.D. / Collins, R. / Dahlgren, L.G. / Edwards, A.M. / Flodin, S. / Flores, A. / Graslund, S. / Hammarstrom, M. / Johansson, A. / Johansson, I. / Kallas, A. / Kotenyova, T. / Lehtio, L. / Moche, M. / Nilsson, M.E. / Nordlund, P. / Nyman, T. / Persson, C. / Sagemark, J. / Svensson, L. / Thorsell, A.G. / Tresaugues, L. / Van Den Berg, S. / Wikstrom, M. / Schuler, H. / Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC)
CitationJournal: Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA / Year: 2012
Title: Structural basis for the allosteric inhibitory mechanism of human kidney-type glutaminase (KGA) and its regulation by Raf-Mek-Erk signaling in cancer cell metabolism.
Authors: Thangavelu, K. / Pan, C.Q. / Karlberg, T. / Balaji, G. / Uttamchandani, M. / Suresh, V. / Schuler, H. / Low, B.C. / Sivaraman, J.
History
DepositionApr 29, 2008Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 1, 2008Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 13, 2011Group: Advisory / Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jun 13, 2012Group: Database references
Revision 1.3Mar 7, 2018Group: Data collection / Category: diffrn_source / Item: _diffrn_source.pdbx_synchrotron_site
Revision 1.4Aug 30, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / struct_ref_seq_dif / struct_site
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Glutaminase kidney isoform
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)35,1165
Polymers34,6891
Non-polymers4274
Water1,49583
1
A: Glutaminase kidney isoform
hetero molecules

A: Glutaminase kidney isoform
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)70,23210
Polymers69,3772
Non-polymers8558
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation10_555-x,-y,z1
Buried area2270 Å2
ΔGint-12.6 kcal/mol
Surface area22630 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)139.520, 139.520, 153.950
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number98
Space group name H-MI4122

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Components

#1: Protein Glutaminase kidney isoform / GLS / L-glutamine amidohydrolase / K-glutaminase


Mass: 34688.613 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: Residues 221-533
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GLS, GLS1, KIAA0838 / Plasmid: pNIC-Bsa4 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain (production host): BL21(DE3) R3 pRARE / References: UniProt: O94925, glutaminase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-SO4 / SULFATE ION / Sulfate


Mass: 96.063 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: SO4
#3: Chemical ChemComp-GLU / GLUTAMIC ACID / Glutamic acid


Type: L-peptide linking / Mass: 147.129 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C5H9NO4
#4: Chemical ChemComp-GOL / GLYCEROL / GLYCERIN / PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL / Glycerol


Mass: 92.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C3H8O3
#5: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 83 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 5.38 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 77.1 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7
Details: 1.4M Lithium sulfate, 100mM Bis-tris-propane pH 7.0, 10mM L-glutamate, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 293K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: MAX II / Beamline: I911-3 / Wavelength: 0.97891 Å
DetectorType: MARMOSAIC 225 mm CCD / Detector: CCD / Date: Mar 13, 2008 / Details: Mirrors
RadiationMonochromator: Si(111) double crystal / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97891 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.4→30 Å / Num. all: 29652 / Num. obs: 29652 / % possible obs: 99 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 0 / Observed criterion σ(I): 0 / Redundancy: 9.4 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.051 / Rsym value: 0.042 / Net I/σ(I): 26.9
Reflection shellResolution: 2.4→2.5 Å / Redundancy: 8.4 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.292 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 7.4 / Num. unique all: 3276 / Rsym value: 0.253 / % possible all: 96.7

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
REFMAC5.3.0040refinement
MxCuBEdata collection
XDSdata reduction
XSCALEdata scaling
MOLREPphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB entry 2DFW

2dfw
PDB Unreleased entry


Resolution: 2.4→29 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.955 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.945 / SU B: 8.151 / SU ML: 0.097 / TLS residual ADP flag: LIKELY RESIDUAL / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / σ(I): 0 / ESU R: 0.171 / ESU R Free: 0.153 / Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.21 1780 6 %RANDOM
Rwork0.18854 ---
all0.18982 27871 --
obs0.18982 27871 100 %-
Solvent computationIon probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 38.972 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--0.83 Å20 Å20 Å2
2---0.83 Å20 Å2
3---1.66 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.4→29 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2358 0 27 83 2468
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal targetNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_refined_d0.0140.0222438
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_other_d0.0010.021636
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_refined_deg1.4071.9583292
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_other_deg0.9533990
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_1_deg6.4945305
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_2_deg34.1924.667105
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_3_deg15.56315395
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_4_deg15.304157
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_chiral_restr0.0810.2353
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_refined0.0050.022719
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_other0.0010.02490
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_refined0.1990.2481
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_other0.1820.21525
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_refined0.1760.21186
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_other0.0890.21175
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_refined0.5870.292
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_vdw_refined0.1870.26
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_vdw_other0.1340.224
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_hbond_refined0.0640.23
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_hbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_metal_ion_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_metal_ion_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_it0.9641.51946
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_other0.1361.5630
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_it1.1822448
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_it2.00231081
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_it2.8694.5844
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_rigid_bond_restr
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_sphericity_free
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_sphericity_bonded
LS refinement shellResolution: 2.4→2.46 Å / Total num. of bins used: 20
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.301 126 -
Rwork0.262 1961 -
obs--100 %
Refinement TLS params.

Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

IDL112)L122)L132)L222)L232)L332)S11 (Å °)S12 (Å °)S13 (Å °)S21 (Å °)S22 (Å °)S23 (Å °)S31 (Å °)S32 (Å °)S33 (Å °)T112)T122)T132)T222)T232)T332)Origin x (Å)Origin y (Å)Origin z (Å)
11.20640.0938-0.04790.8118-0.35470.58270.08820.12050.03290.0026-0.04640.0283-0.0308-0.031-0.0419-0.09120.0290.06190.0078-0.01-0.040816.56-3.538-24.467
21.16260.0456-0.11650.6748-0.32150.73070.06660.1296-0.0451-0.0163-0.0560.01110.0444-0.0348-0.0107-0.10.01680.0401-0.0005-0.025-0.015214.878-9.134-22.418
Refinement TLS group
IDRefine-IDRefine TLS-IDAuth asym-IDLabel asym-IDAuth seq-IDLabel seq-ID
1X-RAY DIFFRACTION1AA222 - 3294 - 111
2X-RAY DIFFRACTION2AA330 - 531112 - 313

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