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- PDB-3cmq: Crystal structure of human mitochondrial phenylalanine tRNA synthetase -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 3cmq
TitleCrystal structure of human mitochondrial phenylalanine tRNA synthetase
ComponentsPhenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, mitochondrial
KeywordsLIGASE / ClassII aaRSs fold / RRM domain / tRNA / RNA recogntion / Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase / ATP-binding / Mitochondrion / Nucleotide-binding / Protein biosynthesis / Transit peptide
Function / homology
Function and homology information


phenylalanine-tRNA ligase / Mitochondrial tRNA aminoacylation / phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity / phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation / tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation / tRNA processing / tRNA binding / mitochondrial matrix / mitochondrion / ATP binding / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, class IIc, mitochondrial / Ferrodoxin-fold anticodon-binding domain / Ferrodoxin-fold anticodon-binding domain / Ferrodoxin-fold anticodon-binding domain superfamily / Ferredoxin-fold anticodon binding domain / Ferredoxin-fold anticodon binding (FDX-ACB) domain profile. / Ferredoxin-fold anticodon binding domain / Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase / tRNA synthetases class II core domain (F) / Bira Bifunctional Protein; Domain 2 ...Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, class IIc, mitochondrial / Ferrodoxin-fold anticodon-binding domain / Ferrodoxin-fold anticodon-binding domain / Ferrodoxin-fold anticodon-binding domain superfamily / Ferredoxin-fold anticodon binding domain / Ferredoxin-fold anticodon binding (FDX-ACB) domain profile. / Ferredoxin-fold anticodon binding domain / Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase / tRNA synthetases class II core domain (F) / Bira Bifunctional Protein; Domain 2 / BirA Bifunctional Protein; domain 2 / Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, class II / Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family profile. / Class II Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase/Biotinyl protein ligase (BPL) and lipoyl protein ligase (LPL) / Alpha-Beta Plaits / 2-Layer Sandwich / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-[PHENYLALANINYL-PHOSPHATE] / Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / molecular replacement / Resolution: 2.2 Å
AuthorsKlipcan, L. / Levin, I.L. / Kessler, N. / Moor, N. / Finarov, I. / Safro, M.
CitationJournal: Structure / Year: 2008
Title: The tRNA-Induced Conformational Activation of Human Mitochondrial Phenylalanyl-tRNA Synthetase.
Authors: Klipcan, L. / Levin, I. / Kessler, N. / Moor, N. / Finarov, I. / Safro, M.
History
DepositionMar 24, 2008Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 1, 2008Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 13, 2011Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Oct 25, 2017Group: Refinement description / Category: software
Revision 1.3Jan 24, 2018Group: Structure summary / Category: audit_author / Item: _audit_author.name
Revision 1.4Jul 24, 2019Group: Data collection / Refinement description / Category: software
Item: _software.classification / _software.contact_author ..._software.classification / _software.contact_author / _software.contact_author_email / _software.location / _software.name / _software.type / _software.version
Revision 1.5Aug 30, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / struct_ref_seq_dif / struct_site
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, mitochondrial
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)49,0253
Polymers48,5061
Non-polymers5192
Water3,783210
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)54.888, 90.168, 95.840
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 90.000
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121

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Components

#1: Protein Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase, mitochondrial / Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase / PheRS


Mass: 48506.043 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: FARS2, FARS1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: O95363, phenylalanine-tRNA ligase
#2: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#3: Chemical ChemComp-FA5 / ADENOSINE-5'-[PHENYLALANINYL-PHOSPHATE]


Type: RNA linking / Mass: 494.395 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C19H23N6O8P
#4: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 210 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.44 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 49.69 %
Crystal growTemperature: 292 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7
Details: 2 mM DTT, 100 mM Bis-Tris Propane,1.8 M Na-acetate, pH 7.0, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 292K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: RIGAKU RUH3R / Wavelength: 1.5418 Å
DetectorType: RIGAKU RAXIS IV++ / Detector: IMAGE PLATE / Date: Jun 16, 2006 / Details: multilayer focusing mirror
RadiationMonochromator: GRAPHITE / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.5418 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.2→50 Å / Num. all: 24973 / Num. obs: 24973 / % possible obs: 100 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 1 / Observed criterion σ(I): 1 / Redundancy: 4.4 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.07 / Net I/σ(I): 21
Reflection shellResolution: 2.2→2.24 Å / Redundancy: 3.8 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.44 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 3.3 / Num. unique all: 1198 / % possible all: 100

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Phasing

PhasingMethod: molecular replacement

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassificationNB
CNS1.1refinement
SCALEPACKdata scaling
PHASERphasing
RESOLVEphasing
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACT3.004data extraction
HKL-2000data collection
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
DENZOdata reduction
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB entry 1pys
Resolution: 2.2→50 Å / Isotropic thermal model: anisotropic / σ(F): 2 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber / Details: Used weighted full matrix least squares procedure
RfactorNum. reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.242 1248 random
Rwork0.192 --
all0.259 24973 -
obs0.24 24973 -
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 34.18 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--0.28 Å20 Å20 Å2
2--0.81 Å20 Å2
3----0.53 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.198 Å0.194 Å
Luzzati d res low-5 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.2→50 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms3353 0 35 212 3600
Refine LS restraintsType: c_bond_d / Dev ideal: 0.00722
LS refinement shellResolution: 2.19→2.25 Å /
RfactorNum. reflection
Rfree0.291 -
Rwork0.296 -
obs-1687

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