METAL BINDING PROTEIN / Ring domain / zinc binding domain
Function / homology
Function and homology information
Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase / Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins / anaphase-promoting complex / Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects / regulation of meiotic cell cycle / anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process / Phosphorylation of the APC/C / positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / protein K11-linked ubiquitination ...Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase / Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins / anaphase-promoting complex / Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects / regulation of meiotic cell cycle / anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process / Phosphorylation of the APC/C / positive regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition / protein K11-linked ubiquitination / ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity / Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase / cullin family protein binding / Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B / regulation of mitotic cell cycle / APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / Separation of Sister Chromatids / ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / mitotic cell cycle / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / protein ubiquitination / cell division / nucleolus / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus / cytosol Similarity search - Function
Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2014 Title: Mechanism of polyubiquitination by human anaphase-promoting complex: RING repurposing for ubiquitin chain assembly. Authors: Nicholas G Brown / Edmond R Watson / Florian Weissmann / Marc A Jarvis / Ryan VanderLinden / Christy R R Grace / Jeremiah J Frye / Renping Qiao / Prakash Dube / Georg Petzold / Shein Ei Cho ...Authors: Nicholas G Brown / Edmond R Watson / Florian Weissmann / Marc A Jarvis / Ryan VanderLinden / Christy R R Grace / Jeremiah J Frye / Renping Qiao / Prakash Dube / Georg Petzold / Shein Ei Cho / Omar Alsharif / Ju Bao / Iain F Davidson / Jie J Zheng / Amanda Nourse / Igor Kurinov / Jan-Michael Peters / Holger Stark / Brenda A Schulman / Abstract: Polyubiquitination by E2 and E3 enzymes is a predominant mechanism regulating protein function. Some RING E3s, including anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC), catalyze polyubiquitination by ...Polyubiquitination by E2 and E3 enzymes is a predominant mechanism regulating protein function. Some RING E3s, including anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC), catalyze polyubiquitination by sequential reactions with two different E2s. An initiating E2 ligates ubiquitin to an E3-bound substrate. Another E2 grows a polyubiquitin chain on the ubiquitin-primed substrate through poorly defined mechanisms. Here we show that human APC's RING domain is repurposed for dual functions in polyubiquitination. The canonical RING surface activates an initiating E2-ubiquitin intermediate for substrate modification. However, APC engages and activates its specialized ubiquitin chain-elongating E2 UBE2S in ways that differ from current paradigms. During chain assembly, a distinct APC11 RING surface helps deliver a substrate-linked ubiquitin to accept another ubiquitin from UBE2S. Our data define mechanisms of APC/UBE2S-mediated polyubiquitination, reveal diverse functions of RING E3s and E2s, and provide a framework for understanding distinctive RING E3 features specifying ubiquitin chain elongation.
NOE constraints total: 1033 / NOE intraresidue total count: 408 / NOE long range total count: 247 / NOE medium range total count: 118 / NOE sequential total count: 260
NMR representative
Selection criteria: lowest energy
NMR ensemble
Conformer selection criteria: target function / Conformers calculated total number: 100 / Conformers submitted total number: 20
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