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- PDB-1z8j: Crystal structure of the thrombin mutant G193P bound to PPACK -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1z8j
TitleCrystal structure of the thrombin mutant G193P bound to PPACK
Components
  • Thrombin heavy chain
  • Thrombin light chain
KeywordsHYDROLASE/HYDROLASE INHIBITOR / serine protease / oxyanion hole / HYDROLASE-HYDROLASE INHIBITOR COMPLEX
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of lipid kinase activity / cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / regulation of blood coagulation / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin ...positive regulation of lipid kinase activity / cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / regulation of blood coagulation / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / negative regulation of platelet activation / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of blood coagulation / negative regulation of fibrinolysis / Gamma-carboxylation of protein precursors / Transport of gamma-carboxylated protein precursors from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus / Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Removal of aminoterminal propeptides from gamma-carboxylated proteins / fibrinolysis / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Regulation of Complement cascade / acute-phase response / negative regulation of proteolysis / Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall / lipopolysaccharide binding / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / growth factor activity / positive regulation of insulin secretion / platelet activation / response to wounding / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / Golgi lumen / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / blood coagulation / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / heparin binding / regulation of cell shape / positive regulation of cell growth / G alpha (q) signalling events / collagen-containing extracellular matrix / blood microparticle / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / serine-type endopeptidase activity / signaling receptor binding / calcium ion binding / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / proteolysis / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Epsilon-Thrombin; Chain L / Thrombin light chain domain / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site ...Epsilon-Thrombin; Chain L / Thrombin light chain domain / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. / Kringle domain profile. / Kringle domain / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain superfamily / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation domain. / Gla domain profile. / Domain containing Gla (gamma-carboxyglutamate) residues. / Kringle-like fold / Few Secondary Structures / Irregular / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site / Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin family / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile. / Trypsin-like serine protease / Serine proteases, trypsin domain / Trypsin / Trypsin-like serine proteases / Thrombin, subunit H / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / Beta Barrel / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
D-Phe-Pro-Arg-CH2Cl / Chem-0G6 / Prothrombin
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2 Å
AuthorsBobofchak, K.M. / Pineda, A.O. / Mathews, F.S. / Di Cera, E.
CitationJournal: J.Biol.Chem. / Year: 2005
Title: Energetic and structural consequences of perturbing Gly-193 in the oxyanion hole of serine proteases
Authors: Bobofchak, K.M. / Pineda, A.O. / Mathews, F.S. / Di Cera, E.
History
DepositionMar 30, 2005Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0May 17, 2005Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 30, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Atomic model / Database references ...Atomic model / Database references / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Structure summary / Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Feb 27, 2013Group: Other
Revision 1.4Jul 29, 2020Group: Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / entity ...chem_comp / entity / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type ..._chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _entity.pdbx_description / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_PDB_ins_code / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_symmetry / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_PDB_ins_code / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_symmetry / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.value / _struct_conn.conn_type_id / _struct_conn.id / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.pdbx_ptnr1_PDB_ins_code / _struct_conn.pdbx_ptnr2_PDB_ins_code / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_symmetry / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_symmetry
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 1.5Oct 20, 2021Group: Database references / Structure summary / Category: chem_comp / database_2 / struct_ref_seq_dif
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI ..._chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details
Revision 1.6Aug 23, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Revision 1.7Mar 13, 2024Group: Source and taxonomy / Structure summary / Category: entity / pdbx_entity_src_syn / Item: _entity.details
Revision 1.8Oct 30, 2024Group: Structure summary / Category: pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature / Item: _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Thrombin light chain
B: Thrombin heavy chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)35,3618
Polymers34,4662
Non-polymers8946
Water4,486249
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area4860 Å2
ΔGint-99 kcal/mol
Surface area12810 Å2
MethodPISA
2
A: Thrombin light chain
hetero molecules

B: Thrombin heavy chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)35,3618
Polymers34,4662
Non-polymers8946
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
crystal symmetry operation4_565x+1/2,-y+3/2,-z1
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area2210 Å2
ΔGint-73 kcal/mol
Surface area15460 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)49.710, 73.550, 90.100
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121

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Components

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Protein/peptide / Protein / Sugars , 3 types, 3 molecules AB

#1: Protein/peptide Thrombin light chain / Coagulation factor II


Mass: 4646.150 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: sequence database residues 322-361 / Mutation: G193P
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: F2 / Organ (production host): kidney / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) / Strain (production host): plasmid / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#2: Protein Thrombin heavy chain / Coagulation factor II


Mass: 29820.285 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: sequence database residues 364-622
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: F2 / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#5: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 4 types, 254 molecules

#3: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
Details: The peptide was chemically synthesized. It is the inhibitor PPACK which was purchased from Calbiochem.
#4: Chemical ChemComp-0G6 / D-phenylalanyl-N-[(2S,3S)-6-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}-1-chloro-2-hydroxyhexan-3-yl]-L-prolinamide / PPACK


Type: peptide-like, Peptide-like / Class: Inhibitor / Mass: 453.986 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C21H34ClN6O3 / References: D-Phe-Pro-Arg-CH2Cl
#6: Chemical ChemComp-NA / SODIUM ION


Mass: 22.990 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Na
#7: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 249 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has protein modificationY
Nonpolymer detailsTHE INHIBITOR IS COVALENTLY CONNECTED TO ACTIVE_SITE RESIDUES: 1) VIA A HEMIKETAL GROUP TO OG SER B ...THE INHIBITOR IS COVALENTLY CONNECTED TO ACTIVE_SITE RESIDUES: 1) VIA A HEMIKETAL GROUP TO OG SER B 195, 2) VIA A METHYLENE GROUP TO NE2 HIS B 57.

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.36 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 47.87 %
Crystal growTemperature: 298 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7.4
Details: 20% PEG 8000, 0.1 M sodium cacodylate, 0.2 M zinc acetate, pH 7.4, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 298K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 148 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: APS / Beamline: 14-BM-C / Wavelength: 0.9 Å
DetectorType: ADSC QUANTUM 4 / Detector: CCD / Date: Aug 6, 2003
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.9 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2→40 Å / Num. obs: 22987 / % possible obs: 99.1 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 0 / Observed criterion σ(I): 0 / Biso Wilson estimate: 18.2 Å2
Reflection shellResolution: 2→2.1 Å / % possible all: 99.1

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
CNS1refinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 1SHH
Resolution: 2→40 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.008 / Data cutoff high absF: 618450.61 / Data cutoff low absF: 0 / Isotropic thermal model: RESTRAINED / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / σ(I): 0 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.246 1116 7 %RANDOM
Rwork0.205 ---
all0.205 22981 --
obs0.205 22486 97.9 %-
Solvent computationSolvent model: FLAT MODEL / Bsol: 54.5268 Å2 / ksol: 0.383062 e/Å3
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 36.9 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1-0.28 Å20 Å20 Å2
2---12.3 Å20 Å2
3---12.02 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.29 Å0.24 Å
Luzzati d res low-5 Å
Luzzati sigma a0.23 Å0.19 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2→40 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2295 0 48 249 2592
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.007
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.4
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d25.5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d1.22
LS refinement shellResolution: 2→2.13 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.021 / Total num. of bins used: 6
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.286 183 5.1 %
Rwork0.251 3440 -
obs-2453 96.6 %
Xplor file
Refine-IDSerial noParam fileTopol file
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1PROTEIN_REP-DAMINO.PARAMPROTEIN-DAMINO.TOP
X-RAY DIFFRACTION2ION.PARAMION.TOP
X-RAY DIFFRACTION3WATER_REP.PARAMWATER.TOP
X-RAY DIFFRACTION4CH2.PARAMNAG.TOP
X-RAY DIFFRACTION5NAG.PARAMCH2.TOP

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