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- EMDB-50475: Structure of the C. elegans Intron Lariat Spliceosome (Map 26) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-50475
TitleStructure of the C. elegans Intron Lariat Spliceosome (Map 26)
Map dataUnsharpened map
Sample
  • Complex: Intron lariat spliceosome
KeywordsmRNA / splicing / Intorn Lariat spliceosome / ILS / pre-mRNA
Biological speciesCaenorhabditis elegans (invertebrata)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.91 Å
AuthorsVorlaender MK / Rothe P / Plaschka C
Funding supportEuropean Union, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
European Research Council (ERC)European Union
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2024
Title: Mechanism for the initiation of spliceosome disassembly.
Authors: Matthias K Vorländer / Patricia Rothe / Justus Kleifeld / Eric D Cormack / Lalitha Veleti / Daria Riabov-Bassat / Laura Fin / Alex W Phillips / Luisa Cochella / Clemens Plaschka /
Abstract: Precursor-mRNA (pre-mRNA) splicing requires the assembly, remodelling and disassembly of the multi-megadalton ribonucleoprotein complex called the spliceosome. Recent studies have shed light on ...Precursor-mRNA (pre-mRNA) splicing requires the assembly, remodelling and disassembly of the multi-megadalton ribonucleoprotein complex called the spliceosome. Recent studies have shed light on spliceosome assembly and remodelling for catalysis, but the mechanism of disassembly remains unclear. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of nematode and human terminal intron lariat spliceosomes along with biochemical and genetic data. Our results uncover how four disassembly factors and the conserved RNA helicase DHX15 initiate spliceosome disassembly. The disassembly factors probe large inner and outer spliceosome surfaces to detect the release of ligated mRNA. Two of these factors, TFIP11 and C19L1, and three general spliceosome subunits, SYF1, SYF2 and SDE2, then dock and activate DHX15 on the catalytic U6 snRNA to initiate disassembly. U6 therefore controls both the start and end of pre-mRNA splicing. Taken together, our results explain the molecular basis of the initiation of canonical spliceosome disassembly and provide a framework to understand general spliceosomal RNA helicase control and the discard of aberrant spliceosomes.
History
DepositionMay 28, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 10, 2024-
Map releaseJul 10, 2024-
UpdateAug 21, 2024-
Current statusAug 21, 2024Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_50475.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_50475.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 343 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationUnsharpened map
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.3 Å/pix.
x 448 pix.
= 582.982 Å		1.3 Å/pix.
x 448 pix.
= 582.982 Å		1.3 Å/pix.
x 448 pix.
= 582.982 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.3013 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.2
Minimum - Maximum-0.48106346 - 0.8986622
Average (Standard dev.)0.00009664072 (±0.028848952)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions448448448
Spacing448448448
CellA=B=C: 582.9824 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: Sharpened map

Fileemd_50475_additional_1.map
AnnotationSharpened map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_50475_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_50475_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Intron lariat spliceosome

EntireName: Intron lariat spliceosome
Components
  • Complex: Intron lariat spliceosome

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Supramolecule #1: Intron lariat spliceosome

SupramoleculeName: Intron lariat spliceosome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Macromolecule list: #4, #2, #5-#6, #8, #3, #10, #1, #9, #11-#13, #16-#19, #21-#24, #15, #7, #26-#27, #14, #28-#35, #20, #36-#38, #25, #39-#40
Source (natural)Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans (invertebrata)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.9
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE
DetailsCrosslinked with glutaraledhyde

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.7000000000000001 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:

6id1

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.91 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 26170
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelChain - Source name: AlphaFold / Chain - Initial model type: in silico model
RefinementProtocol: AB INITIO MODEL

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