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Yorodumi- EMDB-4945: In situ structure of a pentameric IgM complex bound to complement... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-4945 | |||||||||
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Title | In situ structure of a pentameric IgM complex bound to complement components C1 and two molecules of C4b | |||||||||
Map data | Pentameric IgM in complex with complement component C1 and two molecules of C4b | |||||||||
Sample |
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Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | subtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 26.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Sharp TH | |||||||||
Funding support | Netherlands, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2019 Title: Insights into IgM-mediated complement activation based on in situ structures of IgM-C1-C4b. Authors: Thomas H Sharp / Aimee L Boyle / Christoph A Diebolder / Alexander Kros / Abraham J Koster / Piet Gros / Abstract: Antigen binding by serum Ig-M (IgM) protects against microbial infections and helps to prevent autoimmunity, but causes life-threatening diseases when mistargeted. How antigen-bound IgM activates ...Antigen binding by serum Ig-M (IgM) protects against microbial infections and helps to prevent autoimmunity, but causes life-threatening diseases when mistargeted. How antigen-bound IgM activates complement-immune responses remains unclear. We present cryoelectron tomography structures of IgM, C1, and C4b complexes formed on antigen-bearing lipid membranes by normal human serum at 4 °C. The IgM-C1-C4b complexes revealed C4b product release as the temperature-limiting step in complement activation. Both IgM hexamers and pentamers adopted hexagonal, dome-shaped structures with Fab pairs, dimerized by hinge domains, bound to surface antigens that support a platform of Fc regions. C1 binds IgM through widely spread C1q-collagen helices, with C1r proteases pointing outward and C1s bending downward and interacting with surface-attached C4b, which further interacts with the adjacent IgM-Fab and globular C1q-recognition unit. Based on these data, we present mechanistic models for antibody-mediated, C1q-transmitted activation of C1 and for C4b deposition, while further conformational rearrangements are required to form C3 convertases. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_4945.map.gz | 14.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-4945-v30.xml emd-4945.xml | 12.7 KB 12.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_4945_fsc.xml | 6.8 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_4945.png | 163.7 KB | ||
Masks | emd_4945_msk_1.map | 15.6 MB | Mask map | |
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4945 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4945 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_4945_validation.pdf.gz | 269.6 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_4945_full_validation.pdf.gz | 268.7 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_4945_validation.xml.gz | 8.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-4945 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-4945 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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-Map
File | Download / File: emd_4945.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 15.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Pentameric IgM in complex with complement component C1 and two molecules of C4b | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 4.3 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_4945_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : pentameric IgM-C1-C4b2
Entire | Name: pentameric IgM-C1-C4b2 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: pentameric IgM-C1-C4b2
Supramolecule | Name: pentameric IgM-C1-C4b2 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 Details: Map contains a complex of pentameric IgM, complement component C1 and two molecules of complement component C4b |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Organ: Human serum |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 2.126 MDa |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | subtomogram averaging |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 / Component - Formula: PBS / Component - Name: PBS |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Phase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE / Energy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average exposure time: 2.4 sec. / Average electron dose: 1.48 e/Å2 Details: Exposures of 2.4 sec were dose-fractionated into 6 movie frames per tilt angle. The total dose for each tilt series was 80 e-/A^2. Focusing to -300 nm was performed before each image ...Details: Exposures of 2.4 sec were dose-fractionated into 6 movie frames per tilt angle. The total dose for each tilt series was 80 e-/A^2. Focusing to -300 nm was performed before each image acquisition using a low-dose routine |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 0.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 33000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |