[English] 日本語
Yorodumi- EMDB-4943: In situ structure of a pentameric IgM complex bound to complement... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-4943 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | In situ structure of a pentameric IgM complex bound to complement components C1 and one molecule of C4b | |||||||||
Map data | Pentameric IgM with C1 and one copy of C4b | |||||||||
Sample |
| |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | subtomogram averaging / cryo EM / Resolution: 25.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Sharp TH | |||||||||
Funding support | Netherlands, 1 items
| |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2019 Title: Insights into IgM-mediated complement activation based on in situ structures of IgM-C1-C4b. Authors: Thomas H Sharp / Aimee L Boyle / Christoph A Diebolder / Alexander Kros / Abraham J Koster / Piet Gros / Abstract: Antigen binding by serum Ig-M (IgM) protects against microbial infections and helps to prevent autoimmunity, but causes life-threatening diseases when mistargeted. How antigen-bound IgM activates ...Antigen binding by serum Ig-M (IgM) protects against microbial infections and helps to prevent autoimmunity, but causes life-threatening diseases when mistargeted. How antigen-bound IgM activates complement-immune responses remains unclear. We present cryoelectron tomography structures of IgM, C1, and C4b complexes formed on antigen-bearing lipid membranes by normal human serum at 4 °C. The IgM-C1-C4b complexes revealed C4b product release as the temperature-limiting step in complement activation. Both IgM hexamers and pentamers adopted hexagonal, dome-shaped structures with Fab pairs, dimerized by hinge domains, bound to surface antigens that support a platform of Fc regions. C1 binds IgM through widely spread C1q-collagen helices, with C1r proteases pointing outward and C1s bending downward and interacting with surface-attached C4b, which further interacts with the adjacent IgM-Fab and globular C1q-recognition unit. Based on these data, we present mechanistic models for antibody-mediated, C1q-transmitted activation of C1 and for C4b deposition, while further conformational rearrangements are required to form C3 convertases. | |||||||||
History |
|
-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
---|---|
Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_4943.map.gz | 14.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Header (meta data) | emd-4943-v30.xml emd-4943.xml | 12.4 KB 12.4 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_4943_fsc.xml | 6.8 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_4943.png | 153.3 KB | ||
Masks | emd_4943_msk_1.map | 15.6 MB | Mask map | |
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4943 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4943 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
---|
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_4943.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 15.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annotation | Pentameric IgM with C1 and one copy of C4b | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 4.3 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
|
-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_4943_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Projections & Slices |
| ||||||||||||
Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : pentameric IgM-C1-C4b1
Entire | Name: pentameric IgM-C1-C4b1 |
---|---|
Components |
|
-Supramolecule #1: pentameric IgM-C1-C4b1
Supramolecule | Name: pentameric IgM-C1-C4b1 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 Details: Map contains a complex of pentameric IgM, complement component C1 and one molecule of complement component C4b |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Organ: Human serum |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 1.931 MDa |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
---|---|
Processing | subtomogram averaging |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 / Component - Formula: PBS / Component - Name: PBS |
---|---|
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP |
Details | Antigenic liposomes + IgM + Normal human serum |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 0.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 33000 |
Specialist optics | Phase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE / Energy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average exposure time: 2.4 sec. / Average electron dose: 1.48 e/Å2 Details: Exposures of 2.4 sec were dose-fractionated into 6 movie frames per tilt angle. The total dose for each tilt series was 80 e-/A^2. Focusing to -300 nm was performed before each image ...Details: Exposures of 2.4 sec were dose-fractionated into 6 movie frames per tilt angle. The total dose for each tilt series was 80 e-/A^2. Focusing to -300 nm was performed before each image acquisition using a low-dose routine |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |