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Yorodumi- EMDB-45382: Cryo-EM structure of human SRCAP-nucleosome complex in the partia... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of human SRCAP-nucleosome complex in the partially-engaged state (composite structure) | |||||||||
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Keywords | Chromatin Remodeler / Snf2 family ATPase / H2A.Z / GENE REGULATION | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationpositive regulation of lymphoid progenitor cell differentiation / hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis / intestinal stem cell homeostasis / promoter-enhancer loop anchoring activity / telomerase RNA localization to Cajal body / muscle cell differentiation / positive regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage / regulation of DNA strand elongation / histone chaperone activity / R2TP complex ...positive regulation of lymphoid progenitor cell differentiation / hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis / intestinal stem cell homeostasis / promoter-enhancer loop anchoring activity / telomerase RNA localization to Cajal body / muscle cell differentiation / positive regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage / regulation of DNA strand elongation / histone chaperone activity / R2TP complex / dynein axonemal particle / RPAP3/R2TP/prefoldin-like complex / Swr1 complex / heart process / establishment of protein localization to chromatin / Ino80 complex / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / regulation of double-strand break repair / box C/D snoRNP assembly / ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity / nucleolus organization / NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex / regulation of chromosome organization / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / regulation of DNA replication / TFIID-class transcription factor complex binding / positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / MLL1 complex / Telomere Extension By Telomerase / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / protein folding chaperone complex / calcium ion homeostasis / cAMP/PKA signal transduction / RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / nucleosome binding / telomere maintenance / regulation of embryonic development / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / TBP-class protein binding / transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling / negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / cellular response to estradiol stimulus / euchromatin / ADP binding / chromatin DNA binding / beta-catenin binding / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / histone deacetylase binding / DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER / nuclear matrix / nucleosomal DNA binding / innate immune response in mucosa / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / cellular response to UV / transcription corepressor activity / histone binding / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome assembly / UCH proteinases / nucleosome / protein folding / HATs acetylate histones / ATPase binding / DNA recombination / chromatin organization / ciliary basal body / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / spermatogenesis / heterochromatin formation / antibacterial humoral response / DNA helicase / cytoskeleton / regulation of cell cycle / nuclear body / regulation of apoptotic process / DNA helicase activity / transcription coactivator activity / nuclear speck / chromatin remodeling / protein stabilization / ribonucleoprotein complex / Ub-specific processing proteases / RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / cadherin binding / DNA repair / protein heterodimerization activity / centrosome / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / nucleolus / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein homodimerization activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / protein-containing complex / DNA binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.92 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Louder RK / Park G / Patel AB | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2026Title: Structural mechanism of histone H2A.Z exchange by human SRCAP-CFDP1 holoenzyme. Authors: Giho Park / Carl Wu / Robert K Louder / ![]() Abstract: The conserved yeast SWR1 and human SRCAP chromatin remodeling complexes catalyze exchange of nucleosomal histone H2A for H2A.Z, but the underlying mechanism has remained obscure. Here, we show that ...The conserved yeast SWR1 and human SRCAP chromatin remodeling complexes catalyze exchange of nucleosomal histone H2A for H2A.Z, but the underlying mechanism has remained obscure. Here, we show that histone exchange by SRCAP requires the transient activator CFDP1 and resolve nine cryo-electron microscopy structures of the SRCAP-CFDP1 holoenzyme that define the stepwise exchange mechanism. CFDP1 recognizes the conformation of the fully engaged SRCAP-nucleosome complex through interactions with multiple subunits-including direct contact with the ATPase domain-and induces conformational transitions that drive extensive DNA unwrapping, eviction of the H2A-H2B dimer, and insertion of the H2A.Z-H2B dimer, all without necessarily requiring hydrolysis of bound ATP. Collectively, these findings provide unprecedented insight into the mechanism of activator- and nucleotide-driven histone exchange from nucleosomal H2A to H2A.Z. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_45382.map.gz | 5.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-45382-v30.xml emd-45382.xml | 35.4 KB 35.4 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_45382.png | 181.2 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-45382.cif.gz | 10.8 KB | ||
| Archive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-45382 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-45382 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9ca8MC ![]() 9ca7C ![]() 9ca9C ![]() 9caaC ![]() 9nfvC ![]() 9nfwC ![]() 9nfxC ![]() 9nfyC ![]() 9nfzC ![]() 9ng0C ![]() 9pgcC ![]() 9pgdC ![]() 9y3dC ![]() 9y3eC ![]() 9y3fC ![]() 9y3gC ![]() 9y3hC ![]() 9zlaC C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_45382.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 216 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.025 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : SRCAP-nucleosome complex
+Supramolecule #1: SRCAP-nucleosome complex
+Supramolecule #2: Endogenous human SRCAP complex
+Macromolecule #1: Helicase SRCAP
+Macromolecule #2: Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 72 homolog
+Macromolecule #3: Actin-related protein 6
+Macromolecule #4: Zinc finger HIT domain-containing protein 1
+Macromolecule #5: RuvB-like 1
+Macromolecule #6: RuvB-like 2
+Macromolecule #7: Histone H2A type 1
+Macromolecule #8: Histone H2B 1.1
+Macromolecule #9: Histone H3.2
+Macromolecule #10: Histone H4
+Macromolecule #11: DNA (285-MER)
+Macromolecule #12: DNA (285-MER)
+Macromolecule #13: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
+Macromolecule #14: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #15: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #16: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.6 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 1 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
