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- EMDB-43539: Human GluN1-2A with IgG 008-218 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-43539
TitleHuman GluN1-2A with IgG 008-218
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Human GluN1-2A with IgG 008-218
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
    • Protein or peptide: 008-218 Heavy
    • Protein or peptide: 008-218 Light
KeywordsChannel / heterotetramer / receptor / antibody / MEMBRANE PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


glycine-gated cation channel activity / excitatory chemical synaptic transmission / directional locomotion / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / serotonin metabolic process / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / response to glycine / propylene metabolic process / sleep / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors ...glycine-gated cation channel activity / excitatory chemical synaptic transmission / directional locomotion / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / serotonin metabolic process / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / response to glycine / propylene metabolic process / sleep / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / NMDA glutamate receptor activity / NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex / Neurexins and neuroligins / glutamate binding / ligand-gated sodium channel activity / neurotransmitter receptor complex / glutamate receptor signaling pathway / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / protein heterotetramerization / glycine binding / startle response / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / dopamine metabolic process / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / Long-term potentiation / excitatory synapse / monoatomic cation transport / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / monoatomic ion channel complex / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / synaptic cleft / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / calcium ion homeostasis / MECP2 regulates neuronal receptors and channels / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / neurogenesis / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / sensory perception of pain / sodium ion transmembrane transport / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / synaptic membrane / response to amphetamine / regulation of membrane potential / excitatory postsynaptic potential / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / protein catabolic process / postsynaptic density membrane / brain development / visual learning / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / regulation of synaptic plasticity / calcium ion transmembrane transport / response to wounding / memory / long-term synaptic potentiation / terminal bouton / synaptic vesicle / signaling receptor activity / amyloid-beta binding / presynaptic membrane / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / response to ethanol / chemical synaptic transmission / dendritic spine / postsynaptic membrane / learning or memory / calmodulin binding / neuron projection / postsynaptic density / positive regulation of apoptotic process / response to xenobiotic stimulus / dendrite / calcium ion binding / synapse / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein-containing complex binding / glutamatergic synapse / cell surface / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / zinc ion binding / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Glutamate [NMDA] receptor, epsilon subunit, C-terminal / N-methyl D-aspartate receptor 2B3 C-terminus / : / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : ...Glutamate [NMDA] receptor, epsilon subunit, C-terminal / N-methyl D-aspartate receptor 2B3 C-terminus / : / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 / Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å
AuthorsMichalski K / Furukawa H
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)NS11745, MH085926, F32MH121061, NS113632 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2024
Title: Structural and functional mechanisms of anti-NMDAR autoimmune encephalitis.
Authors: Kevin Michalski / Taha Abdulla / Sam Kleeman / Lars Schmidl / Ricardo Gómez / Noriko Simorowski / Francesca Vallese / Harald Prüss / Manfred Heckmann / Christian Geis / Hiro Furukawa /
Abstract: Autoantibodies against neuronal membrane proteins can manifest in autoimmune encephalitis, inducing seizures, cognitive dysfunction and psychosis. Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) ...Autoantibodies against neuronal membrane proteins can manifest in autoimmune encephalitis, inducing seizures, cognitive dysfunction and psychosis. Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is the most dominant autoimmune encephalitis; however, insights into how autoantibodies recognize and alter receptor functions remain limited. Here we determined structures of human and rat NMDARs bound to three distinct patient-derived antibodies using single-particle electron cryo-microscopy. These antibodies bind different regions within the amino-terminal domain of the GluN1 subunit. Through electrophysiology, we show that all three autoantibodies acutely and directly reduced NMDAR channel functions in primary neurons. Antibodies show different stoichiometry of binding and antibody-receptor complex formation, which in one antibody, 003-102, also results in reduced synaptic localization of NMDARs. These studies demonstrate mechanisms of diverse epitope recognition and direct channel regulation of anti-NMDAR autoantibodies underlying autoimmune encephalitis.
History
DepositionJan 29, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 11, 2024-
Map releaseSep 11, 2024-
UpdateJun 4, 2025-
Current statusJun 4, 2025Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_43539.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_43539.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.86 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 342.4 Å		0.86 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 342.4 Å		0.86 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 342.4 Å

Surface

Projections

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.856 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.0562
Minimum - Maximum-0.4773397 - 0.8061755
Average (Standard dev.)0.0007639767 (±0.017119786)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions400400400
Spacing400400400
CellA=B=C: 342.4 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_43539_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_43539_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Human GluN1-2A with IgG 008-218

EntireName: Human GluN1-2A with IgG 008-218
Components
  • Complex: Human GluN1-2A with IgG 008-218
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
    • Protein or peptide: 008-218 Heavy
    • Protein or peptide: 008-218 Light

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Supramolecule #1: Human GluN1-2A with IgG 008-218

SupramoleculeName: Human GluN1-2A with IgG 008-218 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1

MacromoleculeName: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 91.923094 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: KIVNIGAVLS TRKHEQMFRE AVNQANKRHG SWKIQLNATS VTHKPNAIQM ALSVCEDLIS SQVYAILVSH PPTPNDHFTP TPVSYTAGF YRIPVLGLTT RMSIYSDKSI HLSFLRTVPP YSHQSSVWFE MMRVYSWNHI ILLVSDDHEG RAAQKRLETL L EERESKAE ...String:
KIVNIGAVLS TRKHEQMFRE AVNQANKRHG SWKIQLNATS VTHKPNAIQM ALSVCEDLIS SQVYAILVSH PPTPNDHFTP TPVSYTAGF YRIPVLGLTT RMSIYSDKSI HLSFLRTVPP YSHQSSVWFE MMRVYSWNHI ILLVSDDHEG RAAQKRLETL L EERESKAE KVLQFDPGTK NVTALLMEAK ELEARVIILS ASEDDAATVY RAAAMLNMTG SGYVWLVGER EISGNALRYA PD GILGLQL INGKNESAHI SDAVGVVAQA VHELLEKENI TDPPRGCVGN TNIWKTGPLF KRVLMSSKYA DGVTGRVEFN EDG DRKFAN YSIMNLQNRK LVQVGIYNGT HVIPNDRKII WPGGETEKPR GYQMSTRLKI VTIHQEPFVY VKPTLSDGTC KEEF TVNGD PVKKVICTGP NDTSPGSPRH TVPQCCYGFC IDLLIKLART MNFTYEVHLV ADGKFGTQER VNNSNKKEWN GMMGE LLSG QADMIVAPLT INNERAQYIE FSKPFKYQGL TILVKKEIPR STLDSFMQPF QSTLWLLVGL SVHVVAVMLY LLDRFS PFG RFKVNSEEEE EDALTLSSAM WFSWGVLLNS GIGEGAPRSF SARILGMVWA GFAMIIVASY TANLAAFLVL DRPEERI TG INDPRLRNPS DKFIYATVKQ SSVDIYFRRQ VELSTMYRHM EKHNYESAAE AIQAVRDNKL HAFIWDSAVL EFEASQKC D LVTTGELFFR SGFGIGMRKD SPWKQNVSLS ILKSHENGFM EDLDKTWVRY QECDSRSNAP ATLTFENMAG VFMLVAGGI VAGIFLIFIE IAYKRHK

UniProtKB: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1

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Macromolecule #2: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A

MacromoleculeName: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 90.704898 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: LNIAVMLGHS HDVTERELRT LWGPEQAAGL PLDVNVVALL MNRTDPKSLI THVCDLMSGA RIHGLVFGDD TDQEAVAQML DFISSHTFV PILGIHGGAS MIMADKDPTS TFFQFGASIQ QQATVMLKIM QDYDWHVFSL VTTIFPGYRE FISFVKTTVD N SFVGWDMQ ...String:
LNIAVMLGHS HDVTERELRT LWGPEQAAGL PLDVNVVALL MNRTDPKSLI THVCDLMSGA RIHGLVFGDD TDQEAVAQML DFISSHTFV PILGIHGGAS MIMADKDPTS TFFQFGASIQ QQATVMLKIM QDYDWHVFSL VTTIFPGYRE FISFVKTTVD N SFVGWDMQ NVITLDTSFE DAKTQVQLKK IHSSVILLYC SKDEAVLILS EARSLGLTGY DFFWIVPSLV SGNTELIPKE FP SGLISVS YDDWDYSLEA RVRDGIGILT TAASSMLEKF SYIPEAKASC YGQMERPEVP MHTLHPFMVN VTWDGKDLSF TEE GYQVHP RLVVIVLNKD REWEKVGKWE NHTLSLRHAV WPRYKSFSDC EPDDNHLSIV TLEEAPFVIV EDIDPLTETC VRNT VPCRK FVKINNSTNE GMNVKKCCKG FCIDILKKLS RTVKFTYDLY LVTNGKHGKK VNNVWNGMIG EVVYQRAVMA VGSLT INEE RSEVVDFSVP FVETGISVMV SRSNGTVSPS AFLEPFSASV WVMMFVMLLI VSAIAVFVFE YFSPVGYNRN LAKGKA PHG PSFTIGKAIW LLWGLVFNNS VPVQNPKGTT SKIMVSVWAF FAVIFLASYT ANLAAFMIQE EFVDQVTGLS DKKFQRP HD YSPPFRFGTV PNGSTERNIR NNYPYMHQYM TKFNQKGVED ALVSLKTGKL DAFIYDAAVL NYKAGRDEGC KLVTIGSG Y IFATTGYGIA LQKGSPWKRQ IDLALLQFVG DGEMEELETL WLTGICHNEK NEVMSSQLDI DNMAGVFYML AAAMALSLI TFIWEHLF

UniProtKB: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A

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Macromolecule #3: 008-218 Heavy

MacromoleculeName: 008-218 Heavy / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 23.367164 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: EVQLVESGGG LVQPGRSLRL SCAASGFTFD DYAMHWVRQV PGKGLEWVSG ISWSSGSIGY ADSVKGRFTI SRDNAKNSLY LQMNSLRAE DTALYYCAKD RASSWYAYGM DVWGQGTLVT VSSASTKGPS VFPLAPSSKS TSGGTAALGC LVKDYFPEPV T VSWNSGAL ...String:
EVQLVESGGG LVQPGRSLRL SCAASGFTFD DYAMHWVRQV PGKGLEWVSG ISWSSGSIGY ADSVKGRFTI SRDNAKNSLY LQMNSLRAE DTALYYCAKD RASSWYAYGM DVWGQGTLVT VSSASTKGPS VFPLAPSSKS TSGGTAALGC LVKDYFPEPV T VSWNSGAL TSGVHTFPAV LQSSGLYSLS SVVTVPSSSL GTQTYICNVN HKPSNTKVDK KV

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Macromolecule #4: 008-218 Light

MacromoleculeName: 008-218 Light / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 22.380652 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: NFMLTQPHSV SESPGKTVTI SCTRSSGSIA SNYVQWYQQR PGSSPTTVIY DDNQRPSGVP NRFSGSIDSS SNSASLIISG LKTEDEADY YCQSTRVFGG GTKLTVLGQP KAAPSVTLFP PSSEELQANK ATLVCLISDF YPGAVTVAWK ADSSPVKAGV E TTTPSKQS ...String:
NFMLTQPHSV SESPGKTVTI SCTRSSGSIA SNYVQWYQQR PGSSPTTVIY DDNQRPSGVP NRFSGSIDSS SNSASLIISG LKTEDEADY YCQSTRVFGG GTKLTVLGQP KAAPSVTLFP PSSEELQANK ATLVCLISDF YPGAVTVAWK ADSSPVKAGV E TTTPSKQS NNKYAASSYL SLTPEQWKSH RSYSCQVTHE GSTVEKTVAP T

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: OTHER / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 287872
Initial angle assignmentType: OTHER
Final angle assignmentType: OTHER

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