- EMDB-30036: cryo-EM structure of archaeal Ribonuclease P -
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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30036
Title
cryo-EM structure of archaeal Ribonuclease P
Map data
Sample
Complex: Ribonuclease P
Function / homology
Function and homology information
ribonuclease MRP complex / ribonuclease P RNA binding / ribonuclease P complex / ribonuclease P / box C/D sno(s)RNA binding / box C/D methylation guide snoRNP complex / ribonuclease P activity / box C/D snoRNP assembly / tRNA 5'-leader removal / ribosome biogenesis ...ribonuclease MRP complex / ribonuclease P RNA binding / ribonuclease P complex / ribonuclease P / box C/D sno(s)RNA binding / box C/D methylation guide snoRNP complex / ribonuclease P activity / box C/D snoRNP assembly / tRNA 5'-leader removal / ribosome biogenesis / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / zinc ion binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Ribonuclease P protein subunit Rnp2, archaea / Ribonuclease P subunit RNP4 / Ribonuclease P, protein component 3, archaeal / Ribonuclease P protein subunit RNP1 / RNase P subunit Pop5/Rpp14/Rnp2-like / RNase P subunit Pop5/Rpp14/Rnp2-like domain superfamily / Rpp14/Pop5 family / RNase P subunit p30 / Ribonuclease P subunit, Rpr2/Snm1/Rpp21 / Ribonuclease P/MRP subunit Rpp29 ...Ribonuclease P protein subunit Rnp2, archaea / Ribonuclease P subunit RNP4 / Ribonuclease P, protein component 3, archaeal / Ribonuclease P protein subunit RNP1 / RNase P subunit Pop5/Rpp14/Rnp2-like / RNase P subunit Pop5/Rpp14/Rnp2-like domain superfamily / Rpp14/Pop5 family / RNase P subunit p30 / Ribonuclease P subunit, Rpr2/Snm1/Rpp21 / Ribonuclease P/MRP subunit Rpp29 / RNase P subunit p30 / RNAse P Rpr2/Rpp21/SNM1 subunit domain / Ribonuclease P protein subunit Rpp29/RNP1 / Ribonuclease P/MRP subunit Rpp29 superfamily / Ribonuclease P/MRP, subunit p29 / A domain found in a protein subunit of human RNase MRP and RNase P ribonucleoprotein complexes and archaeal proteins. / Rof/RNase P-like / Polymerase/histidinol phosphatase-like / Ribosomal protein L7Ae, archaea / Ribosomal protein L7Ae conserved site / Ribosomal protein L7Ae signature. / Ribosomal protein L7Ae/L8/Nhp2 family / : / Ribosomal protein L7Ae/L30e/S12e/Gadd45 / Ribosomal protein L7Ae/L30e/S12e/Gadd45 family / 50S ribosomal protein L30e-like Similarity search - Domain/homology
Large ribosomal subunit protein eL8 / Ribonuclease P protein component 1 / Ribonuclease P protein component 2 / Ribonuclease P protein component 4 / Ribonuclease P protein component 3 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (archaea)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.6 Å
Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2019 Title: Cryo-electron microscopy structure of an archaeal ribonuclease P holoenzyme. Authors: Futang Wan / Qianmin Wang / Jing Tan / Ming Tan / Juan Chen / Shaohua Shi / Pengfei Lan / Jian Wu / Ming Lei / Abstract: Ribonuclease P (RNase P) is an essential ribozyme responsible for tRNA 5' maturation. Here we report the cryo-EM structures of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (Mja) RNase P holoenzyme alone and in ...Ribonuclease P (RNase P) is an essential ribozyme responsible for tRNA 5' maturation. Here we report the cryo-EM structures of Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (Mja) RNase P holoenzyme alone and in complex with a tRNA substrate at resolutions of 4.6 Å and 4.3 Å, respectively. The structures reveal that the subunits of MjaRNase P are strung together to organize the holoenzyme in a dimeric conformation required for efficient catalysis. The structures also show that archaeal RNase P is a functional chimera of bacterial and eukaryal RNase Ps that possesses bacterial-like two RNA-based anchors and a eukaryal-like protein-aided stabilization mechanism. The 3'-RCCA sequence of tRNA, which is a key recognition element for bacterial RNase P, is dispensable for tRNA recognition by MjaRNase P. The overall organization of MjaRNase P, particularly within the active site, is similar to those of bacterial and eukaryal RNase Ps, suggesting a universal catalytic mechanism for all RNase Ps.
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