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- EMDB-26439: Transcription antitermination complex: NusA-containing "engaged" ... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Transcription antitermination complex: NusA-containing "engaged" Qlambda-loading complex | |||||||||
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![]() | RNA polymerase / DNA Binding / transcription / Q-dependent antitermination / Q antitermination factor / GENE REGULATION / TRANSFERASE-DNA-RNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / translation elongation factor activity / nitrate assimilation / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex ...submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / translation elongation factor activity / nitrate assimilation / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination / DNA-templated transcription initiation / cell motility / DNA-templated transcription termination / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to heat / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / protein dimerization activity / DNA-binding transcription factor activity / response to antibiotic / nucleotide binding / DNA-templated transcription / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / metal ion binding / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.36 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Yin Z / Ebright RH | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: In transcription antitermination by Qλ, NusA induces refolding of Qλ to form a nozzle that extends the RNA polymerase RNA-exit channel. Authors: Zhou Yin / Jeremy G Bird / Jason T Kaelber / Bryce E Nickels / Richard H Ebright / ![]() Abstract: Lambdoid bacteriophage Q proteins are transcription antipausing and antitermination factors that enable RNA polymerase (RNAP) to read through pause and termination sites. Q proteins load onto RNAP ...Lambdoid bacteriophage Q proteins are transcription antipausing and antitermination factors that enable RNA polymerase (RNAP) to read through pause and termination sites. Q proteins load onto RNAP engaged in promoter-proximal pausing at a Q binding element (QBE) and adjacent sigma-dependent pause element to yield a Q-loading complex, and they translocate with RNAP as a pausing-deficient, termination-deficient Q-loaded complex. In previous work, we showed that the Q protein of bacteriophage 21 (Q21) functions by forming a nozzle that narrows and extends the RNAP RNA-exit channel, preventing formation of pause and termination RNA hairpins. Here, we report atomic structures of four states on the pathway of antitermination by the Q protein of bacteriophage λ (Qλ), a Q protein that shows no sequence similarity to Q21 and that, unlike Q21, requires the transcription elongation factor NusA for efficient antipausing and antitermination. We report structures of Qλ, the Qλ-QBE complex, the NusA-free pre-engaged Qλ-loading complex, and the NusA-containing engaged Qλ-loading complex. The results show that Qλ, like Q21, forms a nozzle that narrows and extends the RNAP RNA-exit channel, preventing formation of RNA hairpins. However, the results show that Qλ has no three-dimensional structural similarity to Q21, employs a different mechanism of QBE recognition than Q21, and employs a more complex process for loading onto RNAP than Q21, involving recruitment of Qλ to form a pre-engaged loading complex, followed by NusA-facilitated refolding of Qλ to form an engaged loading complex. The results establish that Qλ and Q21 are not structural homologs and are solely functional analogs. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 39.3 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 32.7 KB 32.7 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 9.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 147.1 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 10 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 49.7 MB 49.7 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7ubnMC ![]() 7ubjC ![]() 7ubkC ![]() 7ublC ![]() 7ubmC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.024 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_26439_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_26439_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Transcription antitermination complex: NusA-containing "engaged" ...
+Supramolecule #1: Transcription antitermination complex: NusA-containing "engaged" ...
+Macromolecule #1: DNA (53-MER)
+Macromolecule #2: DNA (52-MER)
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
+Macromolecule #5: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
+Macromolecule #6: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega
+Macromolecule #7: RNA polymerase sigma factor RpoD
+Macromolecule #8: Transcription termination/antitermination protein NusA
+Macromolecule #9: Antitermination protein
+Macromolecule #10: RNA (5'-R(*UP*GP*GP*GP*AP*GP*AP*GP*GP*UP*A)-3')
+Macromolecule #11: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #12: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 9 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.9 Component:
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Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 300 sec. | |||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 292 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 1643 / Average exposure time: 5.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 1.1 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Overall B value: 100 / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient | ||||||||||
Output model | ![]() PDB-7ubn: |