National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R01GM083118
United States
Citation
Journal: Science / Year: 2019 Title: Structures of the M1 and M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor/G-protein complexes. Authors: Shoji Maeda / Qianhui Qu / Michael J Robertson / Georgios Skiniotis / Brian K Kobilka / Abstract: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors are G protein-coupled receptors that respond to acetylcholine and play important signaling roles in the nervous system. There are five muscarinic receptor subtypes ...Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors are G protein-coupled receptors that respond to acetylcholine and play important signaling roles in the nervous system. There are five muscarinic receptor subtypes (M1R to M5R), which, despite sharing a high degree of sequence identity in the transmembrane region, couple to different heterotrimeric GTP-binding proteins (G proteins) to transmit signals. M1R, M3R, and M5R couple to the G family, whereas M2R and M4R couple to the G family. Here, we present and compare the cryo-electron microscopy structures of M1R in complex with G and M2R in complex with G The M1R-G complex exhibits distinct features, including an extended transmembrane helix 5 and carboxyl-terminal receptor tail that interacts with G protein. Detailed analysis of these structures provides a framework for understanding the molecular determinants of G-protein coupling selectivity.
History
Deposition
Apr 9, 2019
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Header (metadata) release
May 1, 2019
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Map release
May 8, 2019
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Update
Nov 20, 2024
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Current status
Nov 20, 2024
Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released
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