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Yorodumi- EMDB-10521: Cryo-EM structure of Toxoplasma gondii mitochondrial ATP synthase... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-10521 | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of Toxoplasma gondii mitochondrial ATP synthase dimer, OSCP/F1/c-ring map | |||||||||||||||
Map data | Toxoplasma gondii ATP synthase dimer, OSCP/F1/c-ring full map | |||||||||||||||
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Keywords | mitochondrial / ATP synthase / F1 / c-ring / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationthylakoid / proton transmembrane transporter activity / proton motive force-driven ATP synthesis / proton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex, proton-transporting domain / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / H+-transporting two-sector ATPase / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / ADP binding / mitochondrial inner membrane ...thylakoid / proton transmembrane transporter activity / proton motive force-driven ATP synthesis / proton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex, proton-transporting domain / proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis / H+-transporting two-sector ATPase / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / ADP binding / mitochondrial inner membrane / hydrolase activity / lipid binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Muhleip A / Kock Flygaard R / Amunts A | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Sweden, 4 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021Title: ATP synthase hexamer assemblies shape cristae of Toxoplasma mitochondria. Authors: Alexander Mühleip / Rasmus Kock Flygaard / Jana Ovciarikova / Alice Lacombe / Paula Fernandes / Lilach Sheiner / Alexey Amunts / ![]() Abstract: Mitochondrial ATP synthase plays a key role in inducing membrane curvature to establish cristae. In Apicomplexa causing diseases such as malaria and toxoplasmosis, an unusual cristae morphology has ...Mitochondrial ATP synthase plays a key role in inducing membrane curvature to establish cristae. In Apicomplexa causing diseases such as malaria and toxoplasmosis, an unusual cristae morphology has been observed, but its structural basis is unknown. Here, we report that the apicomplexan ATP synthase assembles into cyclic hexamers, essential to shape their distinct cristae. Cryo-EM was used to determine the structure of the hexamer, which is held together by interactions between parasite-specific subunits in the lumenal region. Overall, we identified 17 apicomplexan-specific subunits, and a minimal and nuclear-encoded subunit-a. The hexamer consists of three dimers with an extensive dimer interface that includes bound cardiolipins and the inhibitor IF. Cryo-ET and subtomogram averaging revealed that hexamers arrange into ~20-megadalton pentagonal pyramids in the curved apical membrane regions. Knockout of the linker protein ATPTG11 resulted in the loss of pentagonal pyramids with concomitant aberrantly shaped cristae. Together, this demonstrates that the unique macromolecular arrangement is critical for the maintenance of cristae morphology in Apicomplexa. | |||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_10521.map.gz | 376.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-10521-v30.xml emd-10521.xml | 25.6 KB 25.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_10521_fsc.xml | 19.8 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_10521.png | 50.8 KB | ||
| Masks | emd_10521_msk_1.map | 669.9 MB | Mask map | |
| Filedesc metadata | emd-10521.cif.gz | 7.4 KB | ||
| Others | emd_10521_half_map_1.map.gz emd_10521_half_map_2.map.gz | 539.7 MB 539.7 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-10521 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-10521 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_10521_validation.pdf.gz | 374.4 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_10521_full_validation.pdf.gz | 373.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_10521_validation.xml.gz | 24.9 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-10521 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-10521 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 6tmhMC ![]() 6tmgC ![]() 6tmiC ![]() 6tmjC ![]() 6tmkC ![]() 6tmlC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_10521.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 669.9 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Toxoplasma gondii ATP synthase dimer, OSCP/F1/c-ring full map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.83 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
| File | emd_10521_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: Halfmap 2
| File | emd_10521_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Halfmap 2 | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: Halfmap 1
| File | emd_10521_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Halfmap 1 | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
+Entire : Mitochondrial ATP synthase dimer, OSCP/F1/c-ring model
+Supramolecule #1: Mitochondrial ATP synthase dimer, OSCP/F1/c-ring model
+Macromolecule #1: Inhibitor of F1
+Macromolecule #2: ATP synthase subunit alpha,subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #3: ATP synthase subunit beta
+Macromolecule #4: ATP synthase subunit gamma
+Macromolecule #5: ATP synthase subunit delta
+Macromolecule #6: ATP synthase subunit epsilon
+Macromolecule #7: Oligomycin sensitivity conferring protein (OSCP)
+Macromolecule #8: subunit c
+Macromolecule #9: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #10: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #11: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 5 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: 3 seconds blot.. |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number real images: 4860 / Average electron dose: 30.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal magnification: 165000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Refinement | Space: REAL |
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| Output model | ![]() PDB-6tmh: |
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About Yorodumi


Keywords
Authors
Sweden, 4 items
Citation
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