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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8avb | ||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure for mouse leptin in complex with the mouse LEP-R ectodomain (1:2 mLEP:mLEPR model). | ||||||
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![]() | CYTOKINE / leptin / LEP-R / obesity / metabolism / energy balance | ||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / regulation of lipoprotein lipid oxidation / cellular response to L-ascorbic acid / positive regulation of fat cell apoptotic process / negative regulation of glutamine transport / leptin receptor activity / regulation of transport / negative regulation of appetite by leptin-mediated signaling pathway / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / negative regulation of glucagon secretion ...Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / regulation of lipoprotein lipid oxidation / cellular response to L-ascorbic acid / positive regulation of fat cell apoptotic process / negative regulation of glutamine transport / leptin receptor activity / regulation of transport / negative regulation of appetite by leptin-mediated signaling pathway / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / negative regulation of glucagon secretion / regulation of endothelial cell proliferation / regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity / regulation of natural killer cell proliferation / leptin receptor binding / regulation of bone remodeling / positive regulation of luteinizing hormone secretion / bone growth / regulation of natural killer cell activation / glycerol biosynthetic process / elastin metabolic process / leptin-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion / regulation of steroid biosynthetic process / positive regulation of monoatomic ion transport / regulation of intestinal cholesterol absorption / positive regulation of hepatic stellate cell activation / regulation of brown fat cell differentiation / positive regulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway / regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity / response to leptin / adult feeding behavior / activation of protein kinase C activity / bone mineralization involved in bone maturation / regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / negative regulation of cartilage development / sexual reproduction / regulation of feeding behavior / ovulation from ovarian follicle / negative regulation of D-glucose import / negative regulation of appetite / positive regulation of developmental growth / leukocyte tethering or rolling / energy reserve metabolic process / bile acid metabolic process / cellular response to leptin stimulus / prostaglandin secretion / cardiac muscle hypertrophy / regulation of protein localization to nucleus / hormone metabolic process / positive regulation of p38MAPK cascade / intestinal absorption / regulation of fat cell differentiation / insulin secretion / aorta development / regulation of metabolic process / eating behavior / negative regulation of vasoconstriction / regulation of gluconeogenesis / glycogen metabolic process / peptide hormone receptor binding / response to vitamin E / fatty acid beta-oxidation / regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / central nervous system neuron development / response to dietary excess / negative regulation of lipid storage / T cell differentiation / positive regulation of TOR signaling / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of angiogenesis / cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / adipose tissue development / negative regulation of gluconeogenesis / phagocytosis / glial cell proliferation / energy homeostasis / cellular response to retinoic acid / positive regulation of T cell proliferation / positive regulation of interleukin-12 production / regulation of insulin secretion / negative regulation of autophagy / cholesterol metabolic process / female pregnancy / response to activity / gluconeogenesis / positive regulation of interleukin-8 production / determination of adult lifespan / response to insulin / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / placenta development / hormone activity / regulation of blood pressure / lipid metabolic process / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / positive regulation of protein import into nucleus / circadian rhythm / cellular response to insulin stimulus / glucose metabolic process / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 4.43 Å | ||||||
![]() | Verstraete, K. / Savvides, S.N. / Verschueren, K.G. / Tsirigotaki, A. | ||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Mechanism of receptor assembly via the pleiotropic adipokine Leptin. 著者: Alexandra Tsirigotaki / Ann Dansercoer / Koen H G Verschueren / Iva Marković / Christoph Pollmann / Maximillian Hafer / Jan Felix / Catherine Birck / Wouter Van Putte / Dominiek Catteeuw / ...著者: Alexandra Tsirigotaki / Ann Dansercoer / Koen H G Verschueren / Iva Marković / Christoph Pollmann / Maximillian Hafer / Jan Felix / Catherine Birck / Wouter Van Putte / Dominiek Catteeuw / Jan Tavernier / J Fernando Bazan / Jacob Piehler / Savvas N Savvides / Kenneth Verstraete / ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 要旨: The adipokine Leptin activates its receptor LEP-R in the hypothalamus to regulate body weight and exerts additional pleiotropic functions in immunity, fertility and cancer. However, the structure and ...The adipokine Leptin activates its receptor LEP-R in the hypothalamus to regulate body weight and exerts additional pleiotropic functions in immunity, fertility and cancer. However, the structure and mechanism of Leptin-mediated LEP-R assemblies has remained unclear. Intriguingly, the signaling-competent isoform of LEP-R is only lowly abundant amid several inactive short LEP-R isoforms contributing to a mechanistic conundrum. Here we show by X-ray crystallography and cryo-EM that, in contrast to long-standing paradigms, Leptin induces type I cytokine receptor assemblies featuring 3:3 stoichiometry and demonstrate such Leptin-induced trimerization of LEP-R on living cells via single-molecule microscopy. In mediating these assemblies, Leptin undergoes drastic restructuring that activates its site III for binding to the Ig domain of an adjacent LEP-R. These interactions are abolished by mutations linked to obesity. Collectively, our study provides the structural and mechanistic framework for how evolutionarily conserved Leptin:LEP-R assemblies with 3:3 stoichiometry can engage distinct LEP-R isoforms to achieve signaling. | ||||||
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構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 319.8 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1.1 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1.2 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 51.4 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 75.3 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 15677MC ![]() 7z3pC ![]() 7z3qC ![]() 7z3rC ![]() 8av2C ![]() 8avcC ![]() 8avdC ![]() 8aveC ![]() 8avfC ![]() 8avoC ![]() 8b7qC C: 同じ文献を引用 ( M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 16434.676 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 詳細: Mouse leptin was expressed with an N-terminal His-tag. Before complex formation with the mouse LEP-R ecotodomain, the His-tag was removed with TEV protease 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 94081.344 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 詳細: The N-terminally His-tagged LEP-R ecotomain was secreted from HEK293 FreeStyle cells. The N-terminal His-tag was not removed before complex formation with refolded mouse leptin. 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() ![]() Has protein modification | Y | |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Complex between mouse leptin and the mouse LEP-R ectodomain. タイプ: COMPLEX 詳細: The mouse leptin:LEP-R complex was isolated from the excess of mouse leptin via size-exclusion chromatography. The elution peak corresponding to the leptin:LEP-R was concentrated to 5 mg/mL, ...詳細: The mouse leptin:LEP-R complex was isolated from the excess of mouse leptin via size-exclusion chromatography. The elution peak corresponding to the leptin:LEP-R was concentrated to 5 mg/mL, aliquoted and flash frozen into liquid nitrogen. Just before plunge freezing the sample was diluted to 0.2 mg/mL. Entity ID: all / 由来: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||
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分子量 | 値: 0.230 MDa / 実験値: YES | |||||||||||||||
由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() | |||||||||||||||
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() | |||||||||||||||
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 / 詳細: 20 mM Hepes, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.4 | |||||||||||||||
緩衝液成分 |
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試料 | 濃度: 0.2 mg/ml / 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES 詳細: The mouse leptin:LEP-R complex was isolated from the excess of mouse leptin via size-exclusion chromatography. The elution peak corresponding to the leptin:LEP-R was concentrated to 5 mg/mL, ...詳細: The mouse leptin:LEP-R complex was isolated from the excess of mouse leptin via size-exclusion chromatography. The elution peak corresponding to the leptin:LEP-R was concentrated to 5 mg/mL, aliquoted and flash frozen into liquid nitrogen. Just before plunge freezing the sample was diluted to 0.2 mg/mL. | |||||||||||||||
試料支持 | グリッドの材料: GOLD / グリッドのサイズ: 300 divisions/in. / グリッドのタイプ: Quantifoil R0.6/1 | |||||||||||||||
急速凍結 | 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 湿度: 100 % / 凍結前の試料温度: 295 K |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
顕微鏡 | モデル: JEOL CRYO ARM 300 |
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電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: OTHER / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 3000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 800 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 62 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / 撮影したグリッド数: 1 / 実像数: 7100 |
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解析
ソフトウェア |
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EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
粒子像の選択 | 選択した粒子像数: 28684 詳細: Movies were motion corrected via MotionCor2 1.4.0 and had their contrast transfer functions (CTFs) determined via patch-based CTF estimation ain cryoSPARC v3.3.2. Initial high-resolution 2D ...詳細: Movies were motion corrected via MotionCor2 1.4.0 and had their contrast transfer functions (CTFs) determined via patch-based CTF estimation ain cryoSPARC v3.3.2. Initial high-resolution 2D classes were obtained via the blob picker function and reference-free 2D classification in cryoSPARC, These 2D classes were then used to seed template-based and neural network-based particle picking via Topaz 0.2.4. Junk particles were removed by multiple rounds of 2D classification. High-resolution 2D classes corresponding to an apparent dimeric mLeptin:mLEP-R were manually selected. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
対称性 | 点対称性: C1 (非対称) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 4.43 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 28296 / クラス平均像の数: 1 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | プロトコル: FLEXIBLE FIT / 空間: REAL 詳細: An atomic model for a 1:2 mLeptin:LEP-RIgCRH2FnIII complex was created based on the AlphaFold prediction for mLEP-RECD and the determined mLeptin:mLEP-RIgCRH2 and mLEP-RFnIII module crystal ...詳細: An atomic model for a 1:2 mLeptin:LEP-RIgCRH2FnIII complex was created based on the AlphaFold prediction for mLEP-RECD and the determined mLeptin:mLEP-RIgCRH2 and mLEP-RFnIII module crystal structures and fitted in the cryo-EM map via Chimera followed by real space refinement in Phenix using rigid body refinement and coordinate refinement with reference restraints to the starting model and hydrogen-bonding restraints across the site II and site III mLeptin:mLEP-R interface regions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子モデル構築 | PDB-ID: 7Z3R Accession code: 7Z3R / Source name: PDB / タイプ: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
精密化 | 交差検証法: NONE 立体化学のターゲット値: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
原子変位パラメータ | Biso mean: 509.52 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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