TRANSPORT PROTEIN/ISOMERASE / receptor / calcium / channel / complex / TRANSPORT PROTEIN-ISOMERASE complex
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報
positive regulation of sequestering of calcium ion / cyclic nucleotide binding / negative regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / negative regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / neuronal action potential propagation / insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / response to redox state / protein maturation by protein folding / 'de novo' protein folding ...positive regulation of sequestering of calcium ion / cyclic nucleotide binding / negative regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / negative regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / neuronal action potential propagation / insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / response to redox state / protein maturation by protein folding / 'de novo' protein folding / negative regulation of heart rate / negative regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity / FK506 binding / positive regulation of axon regeneration / : / smooth muscle contraction / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / response to vitamin E / calcium channel inhibitor activity / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / protein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization / T cell proliferation / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Ion homeostasis / regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane / calcium channel complex / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / peptidylprolyl isomerase / peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity / response to hydrogen peroxide / Stimuli-sensing channels / Z disc / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / protein refolding / transmembrane transporter binding / signaling receptor binding / membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol 類似検索 - 分子機能
ジャーナル: Nat Commun / 年: 2021 タイトル: Pathological conformations of disease mutant Ryanodine Receptors revealed by cryo-EM. 著者: Kellie A Woll / Omid Haji-Ghassemi / Filip Van Petegem / 要旨: Ryanodine Receptors (RyRs) are massive channels that release Ca from the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Hundreds of mutations are linked to malignant hyperthermia (MH), myopathies, and ...Ryanodine Receptors (RyRs) are massive channels that release Ca from the endoplasmic and sarcoplasmic reticulum. Hundreds of mutations are linked to malignant hyperthermia (MH), myopathies, and arrhythmias. Here, we explore the first MH mutation identified in humans by providing cryo-EM snapshots of the pig homolog, R615C, showing that it affects an interface between three solenoid regions. We also show the impact of apo-calmodulin (apoCaM) and how it can induce opening by bending of the bridging solenoid, mediated by its N-terminal lobe. For R615C RyR1, apoCaM binding abolishes a pathological 'intermediate' conformation, distributing the population to a mixture of open and closed channels, both different from the structure without apoCaM. Comparisons show that the mutation primarily affects the closed state, inducing partial movements linked to channel activation. This shows that disease mutations can cause distinct pathological conformations of the RyR and facilitate channel opening by disrupting interactions between different solenoid regions.