+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6qkc | ||||||
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Title | GluA1/2 In complex with auxiliary subunit gamma-8 | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channel / GluA1 / GluA2 / tarp | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Phase 2 - plateau phase / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / cellular response to ammonium ion ...Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Phase 2 - plateau phase / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior / positive regulation of membrane potential / neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / cellular response to ammonium ion / proximal dendrite / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex / response to sucrose / LGI-ADAM interactions / myosin V binding / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / neuron spine / cellular response to dsRNA / cellular response to L-glutamate / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / protein phosphatase 2B binding / conditioned place preference / neurotransmitter receptor internalization / response to arsenic-containing substance / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / dendritic spine membrane / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / long-term synaptic depression / response to morphine / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / protein kinase A binding / peptide hormone receptor binding / response to psychosocial stress / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / spinal cord development / neuronal cell body membrane / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / behavioral response to pain / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / channel regulator activity / cellular response to organic cyclic compound / response to lithium ion / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / immunoglobulin binding / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / excitatory synapse / adenylate cyclase binding / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / cellular response to glycine / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / asymmetric synapse / neuronal action potential / calcium channel regulator activity / regulation of receptor recycling / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / response to electrical stimulus / long-term memory / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / synapse assembly / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / cytoskeletal protein binding / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / response to nutrient levels / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / response to cocaine / synaptic membrane / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / long-term synaptic potentiation / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / PDZ domain binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å | ||||||
Authors | Herguedas, B. / Garcia-Nafria, J. / Greger, I.G. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2019 Title: Architecture of the heteromeric GluA1/2 AMPA receptor in complex with the auxiliary subunit TARP γ8. Authors: Beatriz Herguedas / Jake F Watson / Hinze Ho / Ondrej Cais / Javier García-Nafría / Ingo H Greger / Abstract: AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission and are central regulators of synaptic plasticity, a molecular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Although AMPARs ...AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission and are central regulators of synaptic plasticity, a molecular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Although AMPARs act predominantly as heteromers, structural studies have focused on homomeric assemblies. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy structure of the heteromeric GluA1/2 receptor associated with two transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARP) γ8 auxiliary subunits, the principal AMPAR complex at hippocampal synapses. Within the receptor, the core subunits arrange to give the GluA2 subunit dominant control of gating. This structure reveals the geometry of the Q/R site that controls calcium flux, suggests association of TARP-stabilized lipids, and demonstrates that the extracellular loop of γ8 modulates gating by selectively interacting with the GluA2 ligand-binding domain. Collectively, this structure provides a blueprint for deciphering the signal transduction mechanisms of synaptic AMPARs. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6qkc.cif.gz | 401.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6qkc.ent.gz | 299.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6qkc.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6qkc_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 6qkc_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6qkc_validation.xml.gz | 60.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6qkc_validation.cif.gz | 86.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qk/6qkc ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qk/6qkc | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 4572MC 4575C 6qkzC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 102661.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria1, Glur1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19490 #2: Protein | Mass: 96247.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria2, Glur2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19491 #3: Protein | Mass: 43576.004 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Cacng8 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8VHW5 #4: Chemical | ChemComp-E2Q / #5: Chemical | ChemComp-OLC / ( |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: GluA1/A2 bound to gamma-8 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 447 kDa/nm / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 Details: 25 mM TRIS, pH 8, 150 mM NaCl and 0.1 % digitonin (w/v) |
Specimen | Conc.: 0.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K Details: 3uL on grid, 60 sec incubation and 4sec blotting time |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: -900 nm / Nominal defocus min: -200 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Temperature (max): 100 K / Temperature (min): 100 K |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 14 sec. / Electron dose: 32 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 3 / Num. of real images: 5005 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV / Phase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE |
Image scans | Width: 3838 / Height: 3710 / Movie frames/image: 35 |
-Processing
Software | Name: REFMAC / Version: 5.8.0236 / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 114730 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: RECIPROCAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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Refinement | Resolution: 4.1→131.6 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.636 / ESU R: 3.041 Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WITH PHASES Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS
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Solvent computation | Ion probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 100.508 Å2
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Refinement step | Cycle: 1 / Total: 13792 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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