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Yorodumi- EMDB-41800: Cryo-EM structure of the human nucleosome core particle ubiquityl... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-41800 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human nucleosome core particle ubiquitylated at histone H2A lysine 15 in complex with RNF168-UbcH5c (class 1) | |||||||||
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Sample |
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Keywords | Nucleosome core particle / chromatin / RNF168 / UbcH5c / DNA repair / DNA double-strand break / Homologous recombination / BRCA1-BARD1 / 53BP1 / ubiquitin / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN-DNA-TRANSFERASE complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information histone H2AK15 ubiquitin ligase activity / histone ubiquitin ligase activity / isotype switching / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling / response to ionizing radiation / K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / protein K63-linked ubiquitination / nucleosome binding ...histone H2AK15 ubiquitin ligase activity / histone ubiquitin ligase activity / isotype switching / double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining / DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling / response to ionizing radiation / K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / protein K63-linked ubiquitination / nucleosome binding / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / interstrand cross-link repair / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / ubiquitin ligase complex / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / nucleosomal DNA binding / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / telomere organization / Meiotic synapsis / Interleukin-7 signaling / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / positive regulation of DNA repair / epigenetic regulation of gene expression / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by the Human Silencing Hub (HUSH) complex / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / HCMV Late Events / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) / innate immune response in mucosa / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / ubiquitin binding / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / HDMs demethylate histones / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / heterochromatin formation / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / Metalloprotease DUBs / Meiotic recombination / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / RMTs methylate histone arginines / double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / HCMV Early Events / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / structural constituent of chromatin / UCH proteinases / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / nucleosome / double-strand break repair / nucleosome assembly / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / antibacterial humoral response / chromatin organization / site of double-strand break / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / HATs acetylate histones / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / gene expression / histone binding / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / chromosome, telomeric region / Ub-specific processing proteases / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / protein ubiquitination / cadherin binding / protein heterodimerization activity / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / Amyloid fiber formation Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Hu Q / Botuyan MV / Zhao D / Cui G / Mer G | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2024 Title: Mechanisms of RNF168 nucleosome recognition and ubiquitylation. Authors: Qi Hu / Debiao Zhao / Gaofeng Cui / Janarjan Bhandari / James R Thompson / Maria Victoria Botuyan / Georges Mer / Abstract: RNF168 plays a central role in the DNA damage response (DDR) by ubiquitylating histone H2A at K13 and K15. These modifications direct BRCA1-BARD1 and 53BP1 foci formation in chromatin, essential for ...RNF168 plays a central role in the DNA damage response (DDR) by ubiquitylating histone H2A at K13 and K15. These modifications direct BRCA1-BARD1 and 53BP1 foci formation in chromatin, essential for cell-cycle-dependent DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair pathway selection. The mechanism by which RNF168 catalyzes the targeted accumulation of H2A ubiquitin conjugates to form repair foci around DSBs remains unclear. Here, using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and functional assays, we provide a molecular description of the reaction cycle and dynamics of RNF168 as it modifies the nucleosome and recognizes its ubiquitylation products. We demonstrate an interaction of a canonical ubiquitin-binding domain within full-length RNF168, which not only engages ubiquitin but also the nucleosome surface, clarifying how such site-specific ubiquitin recognition propels a signal amplification loop. Beyond offering mechanistic insights into a key DDR protein, our study aids in understanding site specificity in both generating and interpreting chromatin ubiquitylation. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_41800.map.gz | 6.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-41800-v30.xml emd-41800.xml | 27.5 KB 27.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_41800.png | 140.8 KB | ||
Masks | emd_41800_msk_1.map | 64 MB | Mask map | |
Filedesc metadata | emd-41800.cif.gz | 7.4 KB | ||
Others | emd_41800_additional_1.map.gz emd_41800_half_map_1.map.gz emd_41800_half_map_2.map.gz | 40.1 MB 50 MB 49.9 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-41800 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-41800 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_41800_validation.pdf.gz | 788.2 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_41800_full_validation.pdf.gz | 787.8 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_41800_validation.xml.gz | 12.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_41800_validation.cif.gz | 14.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-41800 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-41800 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8u13MC 8smwC 8smxC 8smyC 8smzC 8sn0C 8sn1C 8sn2C 8sn3C 8sn4C 8sn5C 8sn6C 8sn7C 8sn8C 8sn9C 8snaC 8txvC 8txwC 8txxC 8u14C 8upfC 8uq8C 8uq9C 8uqaC 8uqbC 8uqcC 8uqdC 8uqeC C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_41800.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.0276 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
File | emd_41800_msk_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: #1
File | emd_41800_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_41800_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_41800_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Human nucleosome core particle ubiquitylated at histone H2A lysin...
Entire | Name: Human nucleosome core particle ubiquitylated at histone H2A lysine 15 in complex with RNF168-UbcH5c (class 1) |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Human nucleosome core particle ubiquitylated at histone H2A lysin...
Supramolecule | Name: Human nucleosome core particle ubiquitylated at histone H2A lysine 15 in complex with RNF168-UbcH5c (class 1) type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#7 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 255 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Histone H3.1
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H3.1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.786534 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: GPGHMARTKQ TARKSTGGKA PRKQLATKAA RKSAPATGGV KKPHRYRPGT VALREIRRYQ KSTELLIRKL PFQRLVREIA QDFKTDLRF QSSAVMALQE ACEAYLVGLF EDTNLCAIHA KRVTIMPKDI QLARRIRGER A UniProtKB: Histone H3.1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Histone H4
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.743792 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: GPGHMSGRGK GGKGLGKGGA KRHRKVLRDN IQGITKPAIR RLARRGGVKR ISGLIYEETR GVLKVFLENV IRDAVTYTEH AKRKTVTAM DVVYALKRQG RTLYGFGG UniProtKB: Histone H4 |
-Macromolecule #3: Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.084348 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: GPGHMPEPAK SAPAPKKGSK KAVTKAQKKD GKKRKRSRKE SYSIYVYKVL KQVHPDTGIS SKAMGIMNSF VNDIFERIAG EASRLAHYN KRSTITSREI QTAVRLLLPG ELAKHAVSEG TKAVTKYTS UniProtKB: Histone H2B type 1-C/E/F/G/I |
-Macromolecule #6: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF168
Macromolecule | Name: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF168 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.1751 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MALPKDAIPS LSECQCGICM EILVEPVTLP CNHTLCKPCF QSTVEKASLC CPFCRRRVSS WTRYHTRRNS LVNVELWTII QKHYPRECK LRASGSGSGS UniProtKB: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF168 |
-Macromolecule #7: Histone H2A type 1-B/E
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2A type 1-B/E / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 12.992091 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: SASAKTRSSR AGLQFPVGRV HRLLRKGNYS ERVGAGAPVY LAAVLEYLTA EILELAGNAA RDNKKTRIIP RHLQLAIRND EELNKLLGR VTIAQGGVLP NIQAVLLPKK TESHHKAKGK UniProtKB: Histone H2A type 1-B/E |
-Macromolecule #4: DNA (147-MER)
Macromolecule | Name: DNA (147-MER) / type: dna / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.13877 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) ...String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DA)(DT) |
-Macromolecule #5: DNA (146-MER)
Macromolecule | Name: DNA (146-MER) / type: dna / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.610043 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) ...String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT) (DG)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) (DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DT)(DC)(DT) (DC)(DG)(DA)(DT) |
-Macromolecule #8: ZINC ION
Macromolecule | Name: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: ZN |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 65.409 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.4 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
Details | 10 mM HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT, pH 7.5 |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 5697 / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 Details: 5697 images were recorded in movie mode. 5503 were retained for particle picking. |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 22500 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
+Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT | |||||||||
Output model | PDB-8u13: |