+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-25853 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) spike protein in complex with human ACE2 (focused refinement of RBD and ACE2) | |||||||||
マップデータ | Cryo-EM map of SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) spike protein in complex with human ACE2 (focused refinement of RBD and ACE2) | |||||||||
試料 |
| |||||||||
キーワード | SARS-CoV-2 / glycoprotein / fusion protein / viral protein / ACE2 | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / 加水分解酵素; プロテアーゼ; ペプチド結合加水分解酵素; 金属プロテアーゼ / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction ...positive regulation of amino acid transport / angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / positive regulation of L-proline import across plasma membrane / 加水分解酵素; プロテアーゼ; ペプチド結合加水分解酵素; 金属プロテアーゼ / angiotensin-mediated drinking behavior / regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin / positive regulation of gap junction assembly / tryptophan transport / regulation of cardiac conduction / regulation of vasoconstriction / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / angiotensin maturation / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / negative regulation of signaling receptor activity / carboxypeptidase activity / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / viral life cycle / regulation of cytokine production / blood vessel diameter maintenance / negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brush border membrane / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / cilium / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / metallopeptidase activity / endocytic vesicle membrane / virus receptor activity / regulation of cell population proliferation / regulation of inflammatory response / endopeptidase activity / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Potential therapeutics for SARS / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / symbiont entry into host cell / membrane raft / apical plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / zinc ion binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (ウイルス) / Homo sapiens (ヒト) | |||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.52 Å | |||||||||
データ登録者 | Zhu X / Saville JW | |||||||||
資金援助 | 2件
| |||||||||
引用 | ジャーナル: Nat Commun / 年: 2022 タイトル: Structural and biochemical rationale for enhanced spike protein fitness in delta and kappa SARS-CoV-2 variants. 著者: James W Saville / Dhiraj Mannar / Xing Zhu / Shanti S Srivastava / Alison M Berezuk / Jean-Philippe Demers / Steven Zhou / Katharine S Tuttle / Inna Sekirov / Andrew Kim / Wei Li / Dimiter S ...著者: James W Saville / Dhiraj Mannar / Xing Zhu / Shanti S Srivastava / Alison M Berezuk / Jean-Philippe Demers / Steven Zhou / Katharine S Tuttle / Inna Sekirov / Andrew Kim / Wei Li / Dimiter S Dimitrov / Sriram Subramaniam / 要旨: The Delta and Kappa variants of SARS-CoV-2 co-emerged in India in late 2020, with the Delta variant underlying the resurgence of COVID-19, even in countries with high vaccination rates. In this ...The Delta and Kappa variants of SARS-CoV-2 co-emerged in India in late 2020, with the Delta variant underlying the resurgence of COVID-19, even in countries with high vaccination rates. In this study, we assess structural and biochemical aspects of viral fitness for these two variants using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), ACE2-binding and antibody neutralization analyses. Both variants demonstrate escape of antibodies targeting the N-terminal domain, an important immune hotspot for neutralizing epitopes. Compared to wild-type and Kappa lineages, Delta variant spike proteins show modest increase in ACE2 affinity, likely due to enhanced electrostatic complementarity at the RBD-ACE2 interface, which we characterize by cryo-EM. Unexpectedly, Kappa variant spike trimers form a structural head-to-head dimer-of-trimers assembly, which we demonstrate is a result of the E484Q mutation and with unknown biological implications. The combination of increased antibody escape and enhanced ACE2 binding provides an explanation, in part, for the rapid global dominance of the Delta variant. | |||||||||
履歴 |
|
-構造の表示
ムービー |
ムービービューア |
---|---|
構造ビューア | EMマップ: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
添付画像 |
-ダウンロードとリンク
-EMDBアーカイブ
マップデータ | emd_25853.map.gz | 122.1 MB | EMDBマップデータ形式 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ヘッダ (付随情報) | emd-25853-v30.xml emd-25853.xml | 13.9 KB 13.9 KB | 表示 表示 | EMDBヘッダ |
FSC (解像度算出) | emd_25853_fsc.xml | 13.8 KB | 表示 | FSCデータファイル |
画像 | emd_25853.png | 43 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-25853.cif.gz | 6.6 KB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25853 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25853 | HTTPS FTP |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | emd_25853_validation.pdf.gz | 499.3 KB | 表示 | EMDB検証レポート |
---|---|---|---|---|
文書・詳細版 | emd_25853_full_validation.pdf.gz | 498.9 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | emd_25853_validation.xml.gz | 12.1 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | emd_25853_validation.cif.gz | 16.4 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-25853 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-25853 | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | 7tewMC 7texC 7teyC 7tezC 7tf0C 7tf1C 7tf2C 7tf3C 7tf4C 7tf5C M: このマップから作成された原子モデル C: 同じ文献を引用 (文献) |
---|---|
類似構造データ |
-リンク
EMDBのページ | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
---|---|
「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
-マップ
ファイル | ダウンロード / ファイル: emd_25853.map.gz / 形式: CCP4 / 大きさ: 244.1 MB / タイプ: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
注釈 | Cryo-EM map of SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) spike protein in complex with human ACE2 (focused refinement of RBD and ACE2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 | 画像のコントロール
画像は Spider により作成 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
CCP4マップ ヘッダ情報:
|
-添付データ
-試料の構成要素
-全体 : SARS-CoV-2 Kappa (B.1.617.1) spike protein
全体 | 名称: SARS-CoV-2 Kappa (B.1.617.1) spike protein |
---|---|
要素 |
|
-超分子 #1: SARS-CoV-2 Kappa (B.1.617.1) spike protein
超分子 | 名称: SARS-CoV-2 Kappa (B.1.617.1) spike protein / タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: #1-#2 |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (ウイルス) |
-超分子 #2: SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) spike protein
超分子 | 名称: SARS-CoV-2 Delta (B.1.617.2) spike protein / タイプ: complex / ID: 2 / 親要素: 1 / 含まれる分子: #1 |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (ウイルス) |
-超分子 #3: human ACE2
超分子 | 名称: human ACE2 / タイプ: complex / ID: 3 / 親要素: 1 / 含まれる分子: #2 |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
-分子 #1: Spike glycoprotein
分子 | 名称: Spike glycoprotein / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (ウイルス) |
分子量 | 理論値: 142.180281 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
配列 | 文字列: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLRT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESGVYS S ANNCTFEY ...文字列: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLRT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESGVYS S ANNCTFEY VSQPFLMDLE GKQGNFKNLR EFVFKNIDGY FKIYSKHTPI NLVRDLPQGF SALEPLVDLP IGINITRFQT LL ALHRSYL TPGDSSSGWT AGAAAYYVGY LQPRTFLLKY NENGTITDAV DCALDPLSET KCTLKSFTVE KGIYQTSNFR VQP TESIVR FPNITNLCPF GEVFNATRFA SVYAWNRKRI SNCVADYSVL YNSASFSTFK CYGVSPTKLN DLCFTNVYAD SFVI RGDEV RQIAPGQTGK IADYNYKLPD DFTGCVIAWN SNNLDSKVGG NYNYRYRLFR KSNLKPFERD ISTEIYQAGS KPCNG VEGF NCYFPLQSYG FQPTNGVGYQ PYRVVVLSFE LLHAPATVCG PKKSTNLVKN KCVNFNFNGL TGTGVLTESN KKFLPF QQF GRDIADTTDA VRDPQTLEIL DITPCSFGGV SVITPGTNTS NQVAVLYQGV NCTEVPVAIH ADQLTPTWRV YSTGSNV FQ TRAGCLIGAE HVNNSYECDI PIGAGICASY QTQTNSRGSA SSVASQSIIA YTMSLGAENS VAYSNNSIAI PTNFTISV T TEILPVSMTK TSVDCTMYIC GDSTECSNLL LQYGSFCTQL NRALTGIAVE QDKNTQEVFA QVKQIYKTPP IKDFGGFNF SQILPDPSKP SKRSPIEDLL FNKVTLADAG FIKQYGDCLG DIAARDLICA QKFNGLTVLP PLLTDEMIAQ YTSALLAGTI TSGWTFGAG PALQIPFPMQ MAYRFNGIGV TQNVLYENQK LIANQFNSAI GKIQDSLSST PSALGKLQNV VNQNAQALNT L VKQLSSNF GAISSVLNDI LSRLDPPEAE VQIDRLITGR LQSLQTYVTQ QLIRAAEIRA SANLAATKMS ECVLGQSKRV DF CGKGYHL MSFPQSAPHG VVFLHVTYVP AQEKNFTTAP AICHDGKAHF PREGVFVSNG THWFVTQRNF YEPQIITTDN TFV SGNCDV VIGIVNNTVY DPLQPELDSF KEELDKYFKN HTSPDVDLGD ISGINASVVN IQKEIDRLNE VAKNLNESLI DLQE LGKYE QGSGYIPEAP RDGQAYVRKD GEWVLLSTFL GRSLEVLFQG PGHHHHHHHH SAWSHPQFEK GGGSGGGGSG GSAWS HPQF EK UniProtKB: Spike glycoprotein |
-分子 #2: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
分子 | 名称: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
分子量 | 理論値: 70.386992 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
配列 | 文字列: QSTIEEQAKT FLDKFNHEAE DLFYQSSLAS WNYNTNITEE NVQNMNNAGD KWSAFLKEQS TLAQMYPLQE IQNLTVKLQL QALQQNGSS VLSEDKSKRL NTILNTMSTI YSTGKVCNPD NPQECLLLEP GLNEIMANSL DYNERLWAWE SWRSEVGKQL R PLYEEYVV ...文字列: QSTIEEQAKT FLDKFNHEAE DLFYQSSLAS WNYNTNITEE NVQNMNNAGD KWSAFLKEQS TLAQMYPLQE IQNLTVKLQL QALQQNGSS VLSEDKSKRL NTILNTMSTI YSTGKVCNPD NPQECLLLEP GLNEIMANSL DYNERLWAWE SWRSEVGKQL R PLYEEYVV LKNEMARANH YEDYGDYWRG DYEVNGVDGY DYSRGQLIED VEHTFEEIKP LYEHLHAYVR AKLMNAYPSY IS PIGCLPA HLLGDMWGRF WTNLYSLTVP FGQKPNIDVT DAMVDQAWDA QRIFKEAEKF FVSVGLPNMT QGFWENSMLT DPG NVQKAV CHPTAWDLGK GDFRILMCTK VTMDDFLTAH HEMGHIQYDM AYAAQPFLLR NGANEGFHEA VGEIMSLSAA TPKH LKSIG LLSPDFQEDN ETEINFLLKQ ALTIVGTLPF TYMLEKWRWM VFKGEIPKDQ WMKKWWEMKR EIVGVVEPVP HDETY CDPA SLFHVSNDYS FIRYYTRTLY QFQFQEALCQ AAKHEGPLHK CDISNSTEAG QKLFNMLRLG KSEPWTLALE NVVGAK NMN VRPLLNYFEP LFTWLKDQNK NSFVGWSTDW SPYADHHHHH HHH UniProtKB: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
-分子 #3: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
分子 | 名称: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / タイプ: ligand / ID: 3 / コピー数: 7 / 式: NAG |
---|---|
分子量 | 理論値: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-NAG: |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
---|---|
解析 | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
-試料調製
緩衝液 | pH: 8 |
---|---|
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | TFS KRIOS |
---|---|
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) 平均電子線量: 40.0 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 3.0 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 0.5 µm |
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |