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- EMDB-25822: Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1-Gi complex bound to S1P -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-25822
TitleSphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1-Gi complex bound to S1P
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: complex of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 with G-protein and S1P
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1
  • Ligand: (2S,3R,4E)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl dihydrogen phosphate
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / cardiac muscle tissue growth involved in heart morphogenesis / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / sphingolipid binding / blood vessel maturation / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity / Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors / T cell migration / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling ...Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / cardiac muscle tissue growth involved in heart morphogenesis / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / sphingolipid binding / blood vessel maturation / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity / Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors / T cell migration / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / G alpha (i) signalling events / endothelial cell differentiation / heart trabecula morphogenesis / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / regulation of metabolic process / regulation of bone mineralization / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway / leukocyte chemotaxis / GTPase activating protein binding / negative regulation of synaptic transmission / regulation of bone resorption / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / positive regulation of positive chemotaxis / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / negative regulation of stress fiber assembly / G alpha (q) signalling events / lamellipodium assembly / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / transmission of nerve impulse / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of cell adhesion / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G protein-coupled receptor binding / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neuron differentiation / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / brain development / photoreceptor disc membrane / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / chemotaxis / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / cell migration / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / actin cytoskeleton organization / angiogenesis / Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling / cell population proliferation / Potential therapeutics for SARS / cell adhesion / endosome / positive regulation of cell migration / membrane raft / cell cycle / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / external side of plasma membrane / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / GTPase activity / centrosome / nucleolus / GTP binding
Similarity search - Function
EDG-1 sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor / Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...EDG-1 sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor / Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesBos taurus (cattle) / Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å
AuthorsLiu S / Paknejad N / Zhu L / Kihara Y / Ray D / Chun J / Liu W / Hite RK / Huang XY
Funding support United States, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM138676 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM132307 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)CA243235 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Differential activation mechanisms of lipid GPCRs by lysophosphatidic acid and sphingosine 1-phosphate.
Authors: Shian Liu / Navid Paknejad / Lan Zhu / Yasuyuki Kihara / Manisha Ray / Jerold Chun / Wei Liu / Richard K Hite / Xin-Yun Huang /
Abstract: Lysophospholipids are bioactive lipids and can signal through G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The best studied lysophospholipids are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). ...Lysophospholipids are bioactive lipids and can signal through G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The best studied lysophospholipids are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). The mechanisms of lysophospholipid recognition by an active GPCR, and the activations of lysophospholipid GPCR-G-protein complexes remain unclear. Here we report single-particle cryo-EM structures of human S1P receptor 1 (S1P) and heterotrimeric G complexes formed with bound S1P or the multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment drug Siponimod, as well as human LPA receptor 1 (LPA) and G complexes in the presence of LPA. Our structural and functional data provide insights into how LPA and S1P adopt different conformations to interact with their cognate GPCRs, the selectivity of the homologous lipid GPCRs for S1P versus LPA, and the different activation mechanisms of these GPCRs by LPA and S1P. Our studies also reveal specific optimization strategies to improve the MS-treating S1P-targeting drugs.
History
DepositionDec 30, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseFeb 9, 2022-
Map releaseFeb 9, 2022-
UpdateFeb 23, 2022-
Current statusFeb 23, 2022Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7td3
  • Surface level: 4
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_25822.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.083 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 2.0 / Movie #1: 4
Minimum - Maximum-34.994213 - 62.16476
Average (Standard dev.)0.0002586655 (±0.9749436)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderZYX
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 277.248 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.0831.0831.083
M x/y/z256256256
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z277.248277.248277.248
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ256256256
MAP C/R/S321
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS256256256
D min/max/mean-34.99462.1650.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : complex of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 with G-protein and S1P

EntireName: complex of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 with G-protein and S1P
Components
  • Complex: complex of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 with G-protein and S1P
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1
  • Ligand: (2S,3R,4E)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl dihydrogen phosphate
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: complex of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 with G-protein and S1P

SupramoleculeName: complex of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 with G-protein and S1P
type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (cattle)

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Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (cattle)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.41693 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL ...String:
MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL WDIETGQQTT TFTGHTGDVM SLSLAPDTRL FVSGACDASA KLWDVREGMC RQTFTGHESD INAICFFPNG NA FATGSDD ATCRLFDLRA DQELMTYSHD NIICGITSVS FSKSGRLLLA GYDDFNCNVW DALKADRAGV LAGHDNRVSC LGV TDDGMA VATGSWDSFL KIWN

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 43.16307 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MGSSHHHHHH SSGLEVLFQG PHMASMGCTL SAEDKAAVER SKMIDRNLRE DGEKAAREVK LLLLGAGESG KSTIVKQMKI IHEAGYSEE ECKQYKAVVY SNTIQSIIAI IRAMGRLKID FGDSARADDA RQLFVLAGAA EEGFMTAELA GVIKRLWKDS G VQACFNRS ...String:
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLEVLFQG PHMASMGCTL SAEDKAAVER SKMIDRNLRE DGEKAAREVK LLLLGAGESG KSTIVKQMKI IHEAGYSEE ECKQYKAVVY SNTIQSIIAI IRAMGRLKID FGDSARADDA RQLFVLAGAA EEGFMTAELA GVIKRLWKDS G VQACFNRS REYQLNDSAA YYLNDLDRIA QPNYIPTQQD VLRTRVKTTG IVETHFTFKD LHFKMFDVGA QRSERKKWIH CF EGVTAII FCVALSDYDL VLAEDEEMNR MHESMKLFDS ICNNKWFTDT SIILFLNKKD LFEEKIKKSP LTICYPEYAG SNT YEEAAA YIQCQFEDLN KRKDTKEIYT HFTCATDTKN VQFVFDAVTD VIIKNNLKDC GLF

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Bos taurus (cattle)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.845078 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFSAI L

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Macromolecule #4: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1

MacromoleculeName: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 43.938734 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DYKDDDDKAA AGPTSVPLVK AHRSSVSDYV NYDIIVRHYN YTGKLNISAD KENSIKLTSV VFILICCFII LENIFVLLTI WKTKKFHRP MYYFIGNLAL SDLLAGVAYT ANLLLSGATT YKLTPAQWFL REGSMFVALS ASVFSLLAIA IERYITMLKM K LHNGSNNF ...String:
DYKDDDDKAA AGPTSVPLVK AHRSSVSDYV NYDIIVRHYN YTGKLNISAD KENSIKLTSV VFILICCFII LENIFVLLTI WKTKKFHRP MYYFIGNLAL SDLLAGVAYT ANLLLSGATT YKLTPAQWFL REGSMFVALS ASVFSLLAIA IERYITMLKM K LHNGSNNF RLFLLISACW VISLILGGLP IMGWNCISAL SSCSTVLPLY HKHYILFCTT VFTLLLLSIV ILYCRIYSLV RT RSRRLTF RKNISKASRS SEKSLALLKT VIIVLSVFIA CWAPLFILLL LDVGCKVKTC DILFRAEYFL VLAVLNSGTN PII YTLTNK EMRRAFIRIM SCCKCPSGDS AGKFKRPIIA GMEFSRSKSD NSSHPQKDEG DNPETIMSSG NVNSSS

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Macromolecule #5: (2S,3R,4E)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl dihydrogen phosphate

MacromoleculeName: (2S,3R,4E)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl dihydrogen phosphate
type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: S1P
Molecular weightTheoretical: 379.472 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-S1P:
(2S,3R,4E)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl dihydrogen phosphate

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Macromolecule #6: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 24.65 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 449331
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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