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- EMDB-17400: Homomeric GluA2 flip R/G-edited Q/R-edited F231A mutant in tandem... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-17400
TitleHomomeric GluA2 flip R/G-edited Q/R-edited F231A mutant in tandem with TARP gamma-2, desensitized conformation 2
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: GluA2igR_F231A-gamma2 tandem
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor 2
    • Protein or peptide: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit
KeywordsAMPA-type glutamate neurotransmitter receptor / auxiliary subunit complex / ion channels / neurotransmission / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / neurotransmitter receptor internalization / cerebellar mossy fiber / LGI-ADAM interactions / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping ...Presynaptic depolarization and calcium channel opening / eye blink reflex / positive regulation of protein localization to basolateral plasma membrane / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / neurotransmitter receptor internalization / cerebellar mossy fiber / LGI-ADAM interactions / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / membrane hyperpolarization / nervous system process / protein targeting to membrane / voltage-gated calcium channel complex / neurotransmitter receptor localization to postsynaptic specialization membrane / neuromuscular junction development / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / channel regulator activity / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / transmission of nerve impulse / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / immunoglobulin binding / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / cellular response to glycine / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / membrane depolarization / asymmetric synapse / regulation of receptor recycling / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / calcium channel regulator activity / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / glutamate receptor binding / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / response to fungicide / presynaptic active zone membrane / cytoskeletal protein binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / dendrite membrane / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / somatodendritic compartment / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / SNARE binding / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / dendritic shaft / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / regulation of membrane potential / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / protein tetramerization / synaptic membrane / establishment of protein localization / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / postsynaptic density membrane / terminal bouton / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / cerebral cortex development / receptor internalization / response to calcium ion / synaptic vesicle membrane / synaptic vesicle / signaling receptor activity / presynapse / amyloid-beta binding / presynaptic membrane / growth cone / scaffold protein binding / chemical synaptic transmission / perikaryon / postsynaptic membrane / dendritic spine / postsynaptic density / neuron projection / axon / neuronal cell body / dendrite / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / protein kinase binding / glutamatergic synapse / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex / identical protein binding / membrane
Similarity search - Function
Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel ...Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma-2 subunit / : / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family / Voltage-dependent calcium channel, gamma subunit / PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin superfamily / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Glutamate receptor 2 / Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.46 Å
AuthorsKrieger JM / Zhang D / Yamashita K / Greger IH
Funding support United Kingdom, European Union, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MC_U105174197 United Kingdom
H2020 Marie Curie Actions of the European Commission101024130European Union
Wellcome Trust223194/Z/21/Z United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2023
Title: Structural mobility tunes signalling of the GluA1 AMPA glutamate receptor.
Authors: Danyang Zhang / Josip Ivica / James M Krieger / Hinze Ho / Keitaro Yamashita / Imogen Stockwell / Rozbeh Baradaran / Ondrej Cais / Ingo H Greger /
Abstract: AMPA glutamate receptors (AMPARs), the primary mediators of excitatory neurotransmission in the brain, are either GluA2 subunit-containing and thus Ca-impermeable, or GluA2-lacking and Ca-permeable. ...AMPA glutamate receptors (AMPARs), the primary mediators of excitatory neurotransmission in the brain, are either GluA2 subunit-containing and thus Ca-impermeable, or GluA2-lacking and Ca-permeable. Despite their prominent expression throughout interneurons and glia, their role in long-term potentiation and their involvement in a range of neuropathologies, structural information for GluA2-lacking receptors is currently absent. Here we determine and characterize cryo-electron microscopy structures of the GluA1 homotetramer, fully occupied with TARPγ3 auxiliary subunits (GluA1/γ3). The gating core of both resting and open-state GluA1/γ3 closely resembles GluA2-containing receptors. However, the sequence-diverse N-terminal domains (NTDs) give rise to a highly mobile assembly, enabling domain swapping and subunit re-alignments in the ligand-binding domain tier that are pronounced in desensitized states. These transitions underlie the unique kinetic properties of GluA1. A GluA2 mutant (F231A) increasing NTD dynamics phenocopies this behaviour, and exhibits reduced synaptic responses, reflecting the anchoring function of the AMPAR NTD at the synapse. Together, this work underscores how the subunit-diverse NTDs determine subunit arrangement, gating properties and ultimately synaptic signalling efficiency among AMPAR subtypes.
History
DepositionMay 18, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseAug 30, 2023-
Map releaseAug 30, 2023-
UpdateNov 20, 2024-
Current statusNov 20, 2024Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_17400.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_17400.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.45 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 370.048 Å		1.45 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 370.048 Å		1.45 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 370.048 Å

Surface

Projections

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.4455 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.25
Minimum - Maximum-0.88203603 - 1.7188097
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0007814806 (±0.048385017)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 370.048 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_17400_half_map_1.map
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Half map: #1

Fileemd_17400_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : GluA2igR_F231A-gamma2 tandem

EntireName: GluA2igR_F231A-gamma2 tandem
Components
  • Complex: GluA2igR_F231A-gamma2 tandem
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor 2
    • Protein or peptide: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit

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Supramolecule #1: GluA2igR_F231A-gamma2 tandem

SupramoleculeName: GluA2igR_F231A-gamma2 tandem / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Details: GluA2 C-terminus fused to gamma-2 N-terminus with a linker
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 540 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Glutamate receptor 2

MacromoleculeName: Glutamate receptor 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 98.883922 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MQKIMHISVL LSPVLWGLIF GVSSNSIQIG GLFPRGADQE YSAFRVGMVQ FSTSEFRLTP HIDNLEVANS FAVTNAFCSQ FSRGVYAIF GFYDKKSVNT ITSFCGTLHV SFITPSFPTD GTHPFVIQMR PDLKGALLSL IEYYQWDKFA YLYDSDRGLS T LQAVLDSA ...String:
MQKIMHISVL LSPVLWGLIF GVSSNSIQIG GLFPRGADQE YSAFRVGMVQ FSTSEFRLTP HIDNLEVANS FAVTNAFCSQ FSRGVYAIF GFYDKKSVNT ITSFCGTLHV SFITPSFPTD GTHPFVIQMR PDLKGALLSL IEYYQWDKFA YLYDSDRGLS T LQAVLDSA AEKKWQVTAI NVGNINNDKK DETYRSLFQD LELKKERRVI LDCERDKVND IVDQVITIGK HVKGYHYIIA NL GFTDGDL LKIQFGGANV SGFQIVDYDD SLVSKFIERW STLEEKEYPG AHTATIKYTS ALTYDAVQVM TEAFRNLRKQ RIE ISRRGN AGDCLANPAV PWGQGVEIER ALKQVQVEGL SGNIKFDQNG KRINYTINIM ELKTNGPRKI GYWSEVDKMV VTLT ELPSG NDTSGLENKT VVVTTILESP YVMMKKNHEM LEGNERYEGY CVDLAAEIAK HCGFKYKLTI VGDGKYGARD ADTKI WNGM VGELVYGKAD IAIAPLTITL VREEVIDFSK PFMSLGISIM IKKPQKSKPG VFSFLDPLAY EIWMCIVFAY IGVSVV LFL VSRFSPYEWH TEEFEDGRET QSSESTNEFG IFNSLWFSLG AFMRQGCDIS PRSLSGRIVG GVWWFFTLII ISSYTAN LA AFLTVERMVS PIESAEDLSK QTEIAYGTLD SGSTKEFFRR SKIAVFDKMW TYMRSAEPSV FVRTTAEGVA RVRKSKGK Y AYLLESTMNE YIEQRKPCDT MKVGGNLDSK GYGIATPKGS SLGTPVNLAV LKLSEQGVLD KLKNKWWYDK GECGAKDSG SKEKTSALSL SNVAGVFYIL VGGLGLAMLV ALIEFCYKSR AEAKRMKVAK NPQNINPSSS QNSQNFATYK EGYNVYGIES VKI

UniProtKB: Glutamate receptor 2

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Macromolecule #2: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit

MacromoleculeName: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 35.938746 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MGLFDRGVQM LLTTVGAFAA FSLMTIAVGT DYWLYSRGVC KTKSVSENET SKKNEEVMTH SGLWRTCCLE GNFKGLCKQI DHFPEDADY EADTAEYFLR AVRASSIFPI LSVILLFMGG LCIAASEFYK TRHNIILSAG IFFVSAGLSN IIGIIVYISA N AGDPSKSD ...String:
MGLFDRGVQM LLTTVGAFAA FSLMTIAVGT DYWLYSRGVC KTKSVSENET SKKNEEVMTH SGLWRTCCLE GNFKGLCKQI DHFPEDADY EADTAEYFLR AVRASSIFPI LSVILLFMGG LCIAASEFYK TRHNIILSAG IFFVSAGLSN IIGIIVYISA N AGDPSKSD SKKNSYSYGW SFYFGALSFI IAEMVGVLAV HMFIDRHKQL RATARATDYL QASAITRIPS YRYRYQRRSR SS SRSTEPS HSRDASPVGV KGFNTLPSTE ISMYTLSRDP LKAATTPTAT YNSDRDNSFL QVHNCIQKDS KDSLHANTAN RRT TPV

UniProtKB: Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Support film - Film thickness: 30 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.4000000000000001 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.46 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 48477
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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