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- EMDB-12546: Structure of the darobactin-bound E. coli BAM complex (BamABCDE) -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-12546 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of the darobactin-bound E. coli BAM complex (BamABCDE) | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() Bam protein complex / Gram-negative-bacterium-type cell outer membrane assembly / protein insertion into membrane / cell outer membrane / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / cell adhesion / response to antibiotic / cell surface / identical protein binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.03 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Jakob RP / Kaur H / Marzinek JK / Green R / Imai Y / Bolla J / Robinson C / Bond PJ / Lewis K / Maier T / Hiller S | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: The antibiotic darobactin mimics a β-strand to inhibit outer membrane insertase. Authors: Hundeep Kaur / Roman P Jakob / Jan K Marzinek / Robert Green / Yu Imai / Jani Reddy Bolla / Elia Agustoni / Carol V Robinson / Peter J Bond / Kim Lewis / Timm Maier / Sebastian Hiller / ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: Antibiotics that target Gram-negative bacteria in new ways are needed to resolve the antimicrobial resistance crisis. Gram-negative bacteria are protected by an additional outer membrane, rendering ...Antibiotics that target Gram-negative bacteria in new ways are needed to resolve the antimicrobial resistance crisis. Gram-negative bacteria are protected by an additional outer membrane, rendering proteins on the cell surface attractive drug targets. The natural compound darobactin targets the bacterial insertase BamA-the central unit of the essential BAM complex, which facilitates the folding and insertion of outer membrane proteins. BamA lacks a typical catalytic centre, and it is not obvious how a small molecule such as darobactin might inhibit its function. Here we resolve the mode of action of darobactin at the atomic level using a combination of cryo-electron microscopy, X-ray crystallography, native mass spectrometry, in vivo experiments and molecular dynamics simulations. Two cyclizations pre-organize the darobactin peptide in a rigid β-strand conformation. This creates a mimic of the recognition signal of native substrates with a superior ability to bind to the lateral gate of BamA. Upon binding, darobactin replaces a lipid molecule from the lateral gate to use the membrane environment as an extended binding pocket. Because the interaction between darobactin and BamA is largely mediated by backbone contacts, it is particularly robust against potential resistance mutations. Our results identify the lateral gate as a functional hotspot in BamA and will allow the rational design of antibiotics that target this bacterial Achilles heel. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 141.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 27 KB 27 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 150.4 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 267 MB 262.4 MB 262.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7nriMC ![]() 7nreC ![]() 7nrfC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.82 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: sharpened map (B-Factor of 51.2)
File | emd_12546_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | sharpened_map (B-Factor of 51.2) | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: half map B
File | emd_12546_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | half_map_B | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: half map A
File | emd_12546_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | half_map_A | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : BamABCDE complex
Entire | Name: BamABCDE complex |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: BamABCDE complex
Supramolecule | Name: BamABCDE complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #2-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamA
Macromolecule | Name: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamA / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 88.22743 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: AEGFVVKDIH FEGLQRVAVG AALLSMPVRT GDTVNDEDIS NTIRALFATG NFEDVRVLRD GDTLLVQVKE RPTIASITFS GNKSVKDDM LKQNLEASGV RVGESLDRTT IADIEKGLED FYYSVGKYSA SVKAVVTPLP RNRVDLKLVF QEGVSAEIQQ I NIVGNHAF ...String: AEGFVVKDIH FEGLQRVAVG AALLSMPVRT GDTVNDEDIS NTIRALFATG NFEDVRVLRD GDTLLVQVKE RPTIASITFS GNKSVKDDM LKQNLEASGV RVGESLDRTT IADIEKGLED FYYSVGKYSA SVKAVVTPLP RNRVDLKLVF QEGVSAEIQQ I NIVGNHAF TTDELISHFQ LRDEVPWWNV VGDRKYQKQK LAGDLETLRS YYLDRGYARF NIDSTQVSLT PDKKGIYVTV NI TEGDQYK LSGVEVSGNL AGHSAEIEQL TKIEPGELYN GTKVTKMEDD IKKLLGRYGY AYPRVQSMPE INDADKTVKL RVN VDAGNR FYVRKIRFEG NDTSKDAVLR REMRQMEGAW LGSDLVDQGK ERLNRLGFFE TVDTDTQRVP GSPDQVDVVY KVKE RNTGS FNFGIGYGTE SGVSFQAGVQ QDNWLGTGYA VGINGTKNDY QTYAELSVTN PYFTVDGVSL GGRLFYNDFQ ADDAD LSDY TNKSYGTDVT LGFPINEYNS LRAGLGYVHN SLSNMQPQVA MWRYLYSMGE HPSTSDQDNS FKTDDFTFNY GWTYNK LDR GYFPTDGSRV NLTGKVTIPG SDNEYYKVTL DTATYVPIDD DHKWVVLGRT RWGYGDGLGG KEMPFYENFY AGGSSTV RG FQSNTIGPKA VYFPHQASNY DPDYDYECAT QDGAKDLCKS DDAVGGNAMA VASLEFITPT PFISDKYANS VRTSFFWD M GTVWDTNWDS SQYSGYPDYS DPSNIRMSAG IALQWMSPLG PLVFSYAQPF KKYDGDKAEQ FQFNIGK |
-Macromolecule #2: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamB
Macromolecule | Name: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamB / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.924516 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: CSLFNSEEDV VKMSPLPTVE NQFTPTTAWS TSVGSGIGNF YSNLHPALAD NVVYAADRAG LVKALNADDG KEIWSVSLAE KDGWFSKEP ALLSGGVTVS GGHVYIGSEK AQVYALNTSD GTVAWQTKVA GEALSRPVVS DGLVLIHTSN GQLQALNEAD G AVKWTVNL ...String: CSLFNSEEDV VKMSPLPTVE NQFTPTTAWS TSVGSGIGNF YSNLHPALAD NVVYAADRAG LVKALNADDG KEIWSVSLAE KDGWFSKEP ALLSGGVTVS GGHVYIGSEK AQVYALNTSD GTVAWQTKVA GEALSRPVVS DGLVLIHTSN GQLQALNEAD G AVKWTVNL DMPSLSLRGE SAPTTAFGAA VVGGDNGRVS AVLMEQGQMI WQQRISQATG STEIDRLSDV DTTPVVVNGV VF ALAYNGN LTALDLRSGQ IMWKRELGSV NDFIVDGNRI YLVDQNDRVM ALTIDGGVTL WTQSDLLHRL LTSPVLYNGN LVV GDSEGY LHWINVEDGR FVAQQKVDSS GFQTEPVAAD GKLLIQAKDG TVYSITRWSH PQFEK |
-Macromolecule #3: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC
Macromolecule | Name: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 34.40125 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: CSSDSRYKRQ VSGDEAYLEA APLAELHAPA GMILPVTSGD YAIPVTNGSG AVGKALDIRP PAQPLALVSG ARTQFTGDTA SLLVENGRG NTLWPQVVSV LQAKNYTITQ RDDAGQTLTT DWVQWNRLDE DEQYRGRYQI SVKPQGYQQA VTVKLLNLEQ A GKPVADAA ...String: CSSDSRYKRQ VSGDEAYLEA APLAELHAPA GMILPVTSGD YAIPVTNGSG AVGKALDIRP PAQPLALVSG ARTQFTGDTA SLLVENGRG NTLWPQVVSV LQAKNYTITQ RDDAGQTLTT DWVQWNRLDE DEQYRGRYQI SVKPQGYQQA VTVKLLNLEQ A GKPVADAA SMQRYSTEMM NVISAGLDKS ATDAANAAQN RASTTMDVQS AADDTGLPML VVRGPFNVVW QRLPAALEKV GM KVTDSTR SQGNMAVTYK PLSDSDWQEL GASDPGLASG DYKLQVGDLD NRSSLQFIDP KGHTLTQSQN DALVAVFQAA FSK |
-Macromolecule #4: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamD
Macromolecule | Name: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamD / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 25.816818 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: CSGSKEEVPD NPPNEIYATA QQKLQDGNWR QAITQLEALD NRYPFGPYSQ QVQLDLIYAY YKNADLPLAQ AAIDRFIRLN PTHPNIDYV MYMRGLTNMA LDDSALQGFF GVDRSDRDPQ HARAAFSDFS KLVRGYPNSQ YTTDATKRLV FLKDRLAKYE Y SVAEYYTE ...String: CSGSKEEVPD NPPNEIYATA QQKLQDGNWR QAITQLEALD NRYPFGPYSQ QVQLDLIYAY YKNADLPLAQ AAIDRFIRLN PTHPNIDYV MYMRGLTNMA LDDSALQGFF GVDRSDRDPQ HARAAFSDFS KLVRGYPNSQ YTTDATKRLV FLKDRLAKYE Y SVAEYYTE RGAWVAVVNR VEGMLRDYPD TQATRDALPL MENAYRQMQM NAQAEKVAKI IAANSSNT |
-Macromolecule #5: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamE
Macromolecule | Name: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamE / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.462772 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: CSTLERVVYR PDINQGNYLT ANDVSKIRVG MTQQQVAYAL GTPLMSDPFG TNTWFYVFRQ QPGHEGVTQQ TLTLTFNSSG VLTNIDNKP ALSGNKLHHH HHH |
-Macromolecule #6: 3-PYRIDIN-4-YL-2,4-DIHYDRO-INDENO[1,2-.C.]PYRAZOLE
Macromolecule | Name: 3-PYRIDIN-4-YL-2,4-DIHYDRO-INDENO[1,2-.C.]PYRAZOLE / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Details: Darobactin / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 971.047 Da |
Sequence | String: WN(UX8)SKSF |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 5.5 mg/mL | ||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 8 Component:
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Grid | Model: C-flat-1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Support film - Film thickness: 20.0 nm / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR | ||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Details: 4microL of sample applied. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Details | Manually grid screening, operated by SerialEM |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 5527 / Average exposure time: 9.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Calibrated defocus max: 2.2 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 0.5 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.8 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 165000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |