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Yorodumi- PDB-7l70: The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B from Homo sapiens... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7l70 | ||||||
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Title | The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B from Homo sapiens in its apo form | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | TRANSLATION / integrated stress response | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / cytoplasmic translational initiation / oligodendrocyte development / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex / astrocyte development / astrocyte differentiation / regulation of translational initiation / positive regulation of translational initiation / response to glucose ...eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / cytoplasmic translational initiation / oligodendrocyte development / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex / astrocyte development / astrocyte differentiation / regulation of translational initiation / positive regulation of translational initiation / response to glucose / ovarian follicle development / translation initiation factor binding / myelination / translation initiation factor activity / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / central nervous system development / translational initiation / hippocampus development / response to peptide hormone / regulation of translation / T cell receptor signaling pathway / response to heat / positive regulation of apoptotic process / GTP binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å | ||||||
Authors | Wang, L. / Schoof, M. / Lawrence, R. / Boone, M. / Frost, A. / Walter, P. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Elife / Year: 2021 Title: eIF2B conformation and assembly state regulate the integrated stress response. Authors: Michael Schoof / Morgane Boone / Lan Wang / Rosalie Lawrence / Adam Frost / Peter Walter / Abstract: The integrated stress response (ISR) is activated by phosphorylation of the translation initiation factor eIF2 in response to various stress conditions. Phosphorylated eIF2 (eIF2-P) inhibits eIF2's ...The integrated stress response (ISR) is activated by phosphorylation of the translation initiation factor eIF2 in response to various stress conditions. Phosphorylated eIF2 (eIF2-P) inhibits eIF2's nucleotide exchange factor eIF2B, a twofold symmetric heterodecamer assembled from subcomplexes. Here, we monitor and manipulate eIF2B assembly in vitro and in vivo. In the absence of eIF2B's α-subunit, the ISR is induced because unassembled eIF2B tetramer subcomplexes accumulate in cells. Upon addition of the small-molecule ISR inhibitor ISRIB, eIF2B tetramers assemble into active octamers. Surprisingly, ISRIB inhibits the ISR even in the context of fully assembled eIF2B decamers, revealing allosteric communication between the physically distant eIF2, eIF2-P, and ISRIB binding sites. Cryo-electron microscopy structures suggest a rocking motion in eIF2B that couples these binding sites. eIF2-P binding converts eIF2B decamers into 'conjoined tetramers' with diminished substrate binding and enzymatic activity. Canonical eIF2-P-driven ISR activation thus arises due to this change in eIF2B's conformational state. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7l70.cif.gz | 557.4 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7l70.ent.gz | 443 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7l70.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7l70_validation.pdf.gz | 954 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7l70_full_validation.pdf.gz | 978.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7l70_validation.xml.gz | 79.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7l70_validation.cif.gz | 121 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/l7/7l70 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/l7/7l70 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 23209MC 7l7gC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 80452.586 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: EIF2B5, EIF2BE / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q13144 #2: Protein | Mass: 41008.578 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: EIF2B2, EIF2BB / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P49770 #3: Protein | Mass: 57640.168 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: EIF2B4, EIF2BD / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q9UI10 #4: Protein | Mass: 35723.184 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: EIF2B1, EIF2BA / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q14232 #5: Protein | Mass: 50304.230 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: EIF2B3 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q9NR50 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.5 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 67 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 461805 / Symmetry type: POINT |