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Yorodumi- EMDB-7444: Electron cryo-microscopy of the eukaryotic translation initiation... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-7444 | |||||||||
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Title | Electron cryo-microscopy of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B from Homo sapiens | |||||||||
Map data | consensus map refined in relion2.1 | |||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / cytoplasmic translational initiation / oligodendrocyte development / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex / astrocyte development / astrocyte differentiation / regulation of translational initiation / positive regulation of translational initiation / response to glucose ...eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / cytoplasmic translational initiation / oligodendrocyte development / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex / astrocyte development / astrocyte differentiation / regulation of translational initiation / positive regulation of translational initiation / response to glucose / ovarian follicle development / translation initiation factor binding / myelination / translation initiation factor activity / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / central nervous system development / translational initiation / hippocampus development / response to peptide hormone / regulation of translation / T cell receptor signaling pathway / response to heat / positive regulation of apoptotic process / GTP binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Tsai JC / Miller-Vedam LE / Anand AA / Jaishankar P / Nguyen HC / Renslo AR / Frost A / Walter P | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2018 Title: Structure of the nucleotide exchange factor eIF2B reveals mechanism of memory-enhancing molecule. Authors: Jordan C Tsai / Lakshmi E Miller-Vedam / Aditya A Anand / Priyadarshini Jaishankar / Henry C Nguyen / Adam R Renslo / Adam Frost / Peter Walter / Abstract: Regulation by the integrated stress response (ISR) converges on the phosphorylation of translation initiation factor eIF2 in response to a variety of stresses. Phosphorylation converts eIF2 from a ...Regulation by the integrated stress response (ISR) converges on the phosphorylation of translation initiation factor eIF2 in response to a variety of stresses. Phosphorylation converts eIF2 from a substrate to a competitive inhibitor of its dedicated guanine nucleotide exchange factor, eIF2B, thereby inhibiting translation. ISRIB, a drug-like eIF2B activator, reverses the effects of eIF2 phosphorylation, and in rodents it enhances cognition and corrects cognitive deficits after brain injury. To determine its mechanism of action, we solved an atomic-resolution structure of ISRIB bound in a deep cleft within decameric human eIF2B by cryo-electron microscopy. Formation of fully active, decameric eIF2B holoenzyme depended on the assembly of two identical tetrameric subcomplexes, and ISRIB promoted this step by cross-bridging a central symmetry interface. Thus, regulation of eIF2B assembly emerges as a rheostat for eIF2B activity that tunes translation during the ISR and that can be further modulated by ISRIB. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_7444.map.gz | 143.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-7444-v30.xml emd-7444.xml | 15.8 KB 15.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_7444.png | 79.3 KB | ||
Others | emd_7444_half_map_1.map.gz emd_7444_half_map_2.map.gz | 143.5 MB 143.5 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-7444 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-7444 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_7444_validation.pdf.gz | 78 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_7444_full_validation.pdf.gz | 77.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_7444_validation.xml.gz | 493 B | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-7444 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-7444 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_7444.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 184 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | consensus map refined in relion2.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.838 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: odd half map
File | emd_7444_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | odd half map | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: even half map
File | emd_7444_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | even half map | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer
Entire | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer
Supramolecule | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 1.63 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
+Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT |
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