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- EMDB-23209: The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B from Homo sapiens... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23209 | |||||||||
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Title | The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B from Homo sapiens in its apo form | |||||||||
![]() | eIF2B decamer | |||||||||
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![]() | Translation / integrated stress response | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / cytoplasmic translational initiation / oligodendrocyte development / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex / astrocyte development / astrocyte differentiation / regulation of translational initiation / positive regulation of translational initiation / response to glucose ...eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex / Recycling of eIF2:GDP / cytoplasmic translational initiation / oligodendrocyte development / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex / astrocyte development / astrocyte differentiation / regulation of translational initiation / positive regulation of translational initiation / response to glucose / ovarian follicle development / translation initiation factor binding / myelination / translation initiation factor activity / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / central nervous system development / translational initiation / hippocampus development / response to peptide hormone / regulation of translation / T cell receptor signaling pathway / response to heat / positive regulation of apoptotic process / GTP binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wang L / Schoof M / Lawrence R / Boone M / Frost A / Walter P | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: eIF2B conformation and assembly state regulate the integrated stress response. Authors: Michael Schoof / Morgane Boone / Lan Wang / Rosalie Lawrence / Adam Frost / Peter Walter / ![]() Abstract: The integrated stress response (ISR) is activated by phosphorylation of the translation initiation factor eIF2 in response to various stress conditions. Phosphorylated eIF2 (eIF2-P) inhibits eIF2's ...The integrated stress response (ISR) is activated by phosphorylation of the translation initiation factor eIF2 in response to various stress conditions. Phosphorylated eIF2 (eIF2-P) inhibits eIF2's nucleotide exchange factor eIF2B, a twofold symmetric heterodecamer assembled from subcomplexes. Here, we monitor and manipulate eIF2B assembly in vitro and in vivo. In the absence of eIF2B's α-subunit, the ISR is induced because unassembled eIF2B tetramer subcomplexes accumulate in cells. Upon addition of the small-molecule ISR inhibitor ISRIB, eIF2B tetramers assemble into active octamers. Surprisingly, ISRIB inhibits the ISR even in the context of fully assembled eIF2B decamers, revealing allosteric communication between the physically distant eIF2, eIF2-P, and ISRIB binding sites. Cryo-electron microscopy structures suggest a rocking motion in eIF2B that couples these binding sites. eIF2-P binding converts eIF2B decamers into 'conjoined tetramers' with diminished substrate binding and enzymatic activity. Canonical eIF2-P-driven ISR activation thus arises due to this change in eIF2B's conformational state. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 230.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 15.4 KB 15.4 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 190.9 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.5 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7l70MC ![]() 7l7gC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | eIF2B decamer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.835 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer
Entire | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer
Supramolecule | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B decamer / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 500 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon
Macromolecule | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 80.452586 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MAAPVVAPPG VVVSRANKRS GAGPGGSGGG GARGAEEEPP PPLQAVLVAD SFDRRFFPIS KDQPRVLLPL ANVALIDYTL EFLTATGVQ ETFVFCCWKA AQIKEHLLKS KWCRPTSLNV VRIITSELYR SLGDVLRDVD AKALVRSDFL LVYGDVISNI N ITRALEEH ...String: MAAPVVAPPG VVVSRANKRS GAGPGGSGGG GARGAEEEPP PPLQAVLVAD SFDRRFFPIS KDQPRVLLPL ANVALIDYTL EFLTATGVQ ETFVFCCWKA AQIKEHLLKS KWCRPTSLNV VRIITSELYR SLGDVLRDVD AKALVRSDFL LVYGDVISNI N ITRALEEH RLRRKLEKNV SVMTMIFKES SPSHPTRCHE DNVVVAVDST TNRVLHFQKT QGLRRFAFPL SLFQGSSDGV EV RYDLLDC HISICSPQVA QLFTDNFDYQ TRDDFVRGLL VNEEILGNQI HMHVTAKEYG ARVSNLHMYS AVCADVIRRW VYP LTPEAN FTDSTTQSCT HSRHNIYRGP EVSLGHGSIL EENVLLGSGT VIGSNCFITN SVIGPGCHIG DNVVLDQTYL WQGV RVAAG AQIHQSLLCD NAEVKERVTL KPRSVLTSQV VVGPNITLPE GSVISLHPPD AEEDEDDGEF SDDSGADQEK DKVKM KGYN PAEVGAAGKG YLWKAAGMNM EEEEELQQNL WGLKINMEEE SESESEQSMD SEEPDSRGGS PQMDDIKVFQ NEVLGT LQR GKEENISCDN LVLEINSLKY AYNVSLKEVM QVLSHVVLEF PLQQMDSPLD SSRYCALLLP LLKAWSPVFR NYIKRAA DH LEALAAIEDF FLEHEALGIS MAKVLMAFYQ LEILAEETIL SWFSQRDTTD KGQQLRKNQQ LQRFIQWLKE AEEESSED D UniProtKB: Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit epsilon |
-Macromolecule #2: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta
Macromolecule | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 41.008578 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MHHHHHHGGG SENLYFQSPG SAAKGSELSE RIESFVETLK RGGGPRSSEE MARETLGLLR QIITDHRWSN AGELMELIRR EGRRMTAAQ PSETTVGNMV RRVLKIIREE YGRLHGRSDE SDQQESLHKL LTSGGLNEDF SFHYAQLQSN IIEAINELLV E LEGTMENI ...String: MHHHHHHGGG SENLYFQSPG SAAKGSELSE RIESFVETLK RGGGPRSSEE MARETLGLLR QIITDHRWSN AGELMELIRR EGRRMTAAQ PSETTVGNMV RRVLKIIREE YGRLHGRSDE SDQQESLHKL LTSGGLNEDF SFHYAQLQSN IIEAINELLV E LEGTMENI AAQALEHIHS NEVIMTIGFS RTVEAFLKEA ARKRKFHVIV AECAPFCQGH EMAVNLSKAG IETTVMTDAA IF AVMSRVN KVIIGTKTIL ANGALRAVTG THTLALAAKH HSTPLIVCAP MFKLSPQFPN EEDSFHKFVA PEEVLPFTEG DIL EKVSVH CPVFDYVPPE LITLFISNIG GNAPSYIYRL MSELYHPDDH VL UniProtKB: Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit beta |
-Macromolecule #3: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta
Macromolecule | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 57.640168 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MAAVAVAVRE DSGSGMKAEL PPGPGAVGRE MTKEEKLQLR KEKKQQKKKR KEEKGAEPET GSAVSAAQCQ VGPTRELPES GIQLGTPRE KVPAGRSKAE LRAERRAKQE AERALKQARK GEQGGPPPKA SPSTAGETPS GVKRLPEYPQ VDDLLLRRLV K KPERQQVP ...String: MAAVAVAVRE DSGSGMKAEL PPGPGAVGRE MTKEEKLQLR KEKKQQKKKR KEEKGAEPET GSAVSAAQCQ VGPTRELPES GIQLGTPRE KVPAGRSKAE LRAERRAKQE AERALKQARK GEQGGPPPKA SPSTAGETPS GVKRLPEYPQ VDDLLLRRLV K KPERQQVP TRKDYGSKVS LFSHLPQYSR QNSLTQFMSI PSSVIHPAMV RLGLQYSQGL VSGSNARCIA LLRALQQVIQ DY TTPPNEE LSRDLVNKLK PYMSFLTQCR PLSASMHNAI KFLNKEITSV GSSKREEEAK SELRAAIDRY VQEKIVLAAQ AIS RFAYQK ISNGDVILVY GCSSLVSRIL QEAWTEGRRF RVVVVDSRPW LEGRHTLRSL VHAGVPASYL LIPAASYVLP EVSK VLLGA HALLANGSVM SRVGTAQLAL VARAHNVPVL VCCETYKFCE RVQTDAFVSN ELDDPDDLQC KRGEHVALAN WQNHA SLRL LNLVYDVTPP ELVDLVITEL GMIPCSSVPV VLRVKSSDQ UniProtKB: Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit delta |
-Macromolecule #4: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha
Macromolecule | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 35.723184 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MHHHHHHGGG SENLYFQSDD KELIEYFKSQ MKEDPDMASA VAAIRTLLEF LKRDKGETIQ GLRANLTSAI ETLCGVDSSV AVSSGGELF LRFISLASLE YSDYSKCKKI MIERGELFLR RISLSRNKIA DLCHTFIKDG ATILTHAYSR VVLRVLEAAV A AKKRFSVY ...String: MHHHHHHGGG SENLYFQSDD KELIEYFKSQ MKEDPDMASA VAAIRTLLEF LKRDKGETIQ GLRANLTSAI ETLCGVDSSV AVSSGGELF LRFISLASLE YSDYSKCKKI MIERGELFLR RISLSRNKIA DLCHTFIKDG ATILTHAYSR VVLRVLEAAV A AKKRFSVY VTESQPDLSG KKMAKALCHL NVPVTVVLDA AVGYIMEKAD LVIVGAEGVV ENGGIINKIG TNQMAVCAKA QN KPFYVVA ESFKFVRLFP LNQQDVPDKF KYKADTLKVA QTGQDLKEEH PWVDYTAPSL ITLLFTDLGV LTPSAVSDEL IKL YL UniProtKB: Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit alpha |
-Macromolecule #5: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit gamma
Macromolecule | Name: Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit gamma / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 50.30423 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MEFQAVVMAV GGGSRMTDLT SSIPKPLLPV GNKPLIWYPL NLLERVGFEE VIVVTTRDVQ KALCAEFKMK MKPDIVCIPD DADMGTADS LRYIYPKLKT DVLVLSCDLI TDVALHEVVD LFRAYDASLA MLMRKGQDSI EPVPGQKGKK KAVEQRDFIG V DSTGKRLL ...String: MEFQAVVMAV GGGSRMTDLT SSIPKPLLPV GNKPLIWYPL NLLERVGFEE VIVVTTRDVQ KALCAEFKMK MKPDIVCIPD DADMGTADS LRYIYPKLKT DVLVLSCDLI TDVALHEVVD LFRAYDASLA MLMRKGQDSI EPVPGQKGKK KAVEQRDFIG V DSTGKRLL FMANEADLDE ELVIKGSILQ KHPRIRFHTG LVDAHLYCLK KYIVDFLMEN GSITSIRSEL IPYLVRKQFS SA SSQQGQE EKEEDLKKKE LKSLDIYSFI KEANTLNLAP YDACWNACRG DRWEDLSRSQ VRCYVHIMKE GLCSRVSTLG LYM EANRQV PKLLSALCPE EPPVHSSAQI VSKHLVGVDS LIGPETQIGE KSSIKRSVIG SSCLIKDRVT ITNCLLMNSV TVEE GSNIQ GSVICNNAVI EKGADIKDCL IGSGQRIEAK AKRVNEVIVG NDQLMEI UniProtKB: Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit gamma |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 67.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 461805 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |
Final angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |