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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6wlw | ||||||
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| Title | The Vo region of human V-ATPase in state 1 (focused refinement) | ||||||
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / V-ATPase / proton pump | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationproton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex / Ion channel transport / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autophagy / intracellular pH reduction / plasma membrane proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / eye pigmentation / central nervous system maturation / ATPase-coupled ion transmembrane transporter activity / rostrocaudal neural tube patterning / positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta1 production ...proton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex / Ion channel transport / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autophagy / intracellular pH reduction / plasma membrane proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / eye pigmentation / central nervous system maturation / ATPase-coupled ion transmembrane transporter activity / rostrocaudal neural tube patterning / positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta1 production / Golgi lumen acidification / synaptic vesicle lumen acidification / proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V0 domain / Transferrin endocytosis and recycling / cellular response to increased oxygen levels / vacuolar transport / endosome to plasma membrane protein transport / vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V0 domain / clathrin-coated vesicle membrane / lysosomal lumen acidification / endosomal lumen acidification / XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes / proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / Amino acids regulate mTORC1 / vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / head morphogenesis / osteoclast development / vacuolar acidification / ROS and RNS production in phagocytes / regulation of cellular pH / dendritic spine membrane / azurophil granule membrane / ATPase activator activity / regulation of MAPK cascade / autophagosome membrane / tertiary granule membrane / proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism / ficolin-1-rich granule membrane / cilium assembly / RHOA GTPase cycle / positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / regulation of macroautophagy / transporter activator activity / Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins / angiotensin maturation / Insulin receptor recycling / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / axon terminus / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / RNA endonuclease activity / proton transmembrane transport / receptor-mediated endocytosis / secretory granule membrane / small GTPase binding / transmembrane transport / phagocytic vesicle membrane / synaptic vesicle membrane / melanosome / positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / signaling receptor activity / ATPase binding / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / postsynaptic membrane / early endosome / lysosome / endosome membrane / nuclear speck / apical plasma membrane / Golgi membrane / axon / lysosomal membrane / external side of plasma membrane / focal adhesion / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / Neutrophil degranulation / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / protein-containing complex binding / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / Golgi apparatus / extracellular exosome / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å | ||||||
Authors | Wang, L. / Wu, H. / Fu, T.-M. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2020Title: Structures of a Complete Human V-ATPase Reveal Mechanisms of Its Assembly. Authors: Longfei Wang / Di Wu / Carol V Robinson / Hao Wu / Tian-Min Fu / ![]() Abstract: Vesicular- or vacuolar-type adenosine triphosphatases (V-ATPases) are ATP-driven proton pumps comprised of a cytoplasmic V complex for ATP hydrolysis and a membrane-embedded V complex for proton ...Vesicular- or vacuolar-type adenosine triphosphatases (V-ATPases) are ATP-driven proton pumps comprised of a cytoplasmic V complex for ATP hydrolysis and a membrane-embedded V complex for proton transfer. They play important roles in acidification of intracellular vesicles, organelles, and the extracellular milieu in eukaryotes. Here, we report cryoelectron microscopy structures of human V-ATPase in three rotational states at up to 2.9-Å resolution. Aided by mass spectrometry, we build all known protein subunits with associated N-linked glycans and identify glycolipids and phospholipids in the V complex. We define ATP6AP1 as a structural hub for V complex assembly because it connects to multiple V subunits and phospholipids in the c-ring. The glycolipids and the glycosylated V subunits form a luminal glycan coat critical for V-ATPase folding, localization, and stability. This study identifies mechanisms of V-ATPase assembly and biogenesis that rely on the integrated roles of ATP6AP1, glycans, and lipids. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6wlw.cif.gz | 517.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6wlw.ent.gz | 412.1 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6wlw.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 6wlw_validation.pdf.gz | 2.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 6wlw_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.4 MB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 6wlw_validation.xml.gz | 85 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 6wlw_validation.cif.gz | 119.6 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wl/6wlw ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wl/6wlw | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 21844MC ![]() 6wlzC ![]() 6wm2C ![]() 6wm3C ![]() 6wm4C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | |
| EM raw data | EMPIAR-11132 (Title: Cryo-EM structures of human V-ATPase / Data size: 8.4 TBData #1: Unaligned multi frame micrographs of human V-ATPase in complex with SidK [micrographs - multiframe]) |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-V-type proton ATPase ... , 6 types, 14 molecules 0123456789QRSU
| #1: Protein | Mass: 21418.213 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q99437 | ||||||||
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 15743.655 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P27449#3: Protein | | Mass: 40369.949 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P61421#4: Protein | | Mass: 96512.414 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q93050#5: Protein | | Mass: 9380.329 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O15342#7: Protein | | Mass: 52067.480 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q15904 |
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules TV
| #6: Protein | Mass: 15435.220 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: Q6P5S7, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds |
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| #8: Protein | Mass: 39045.855 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O75787 |
-Sugars , 5 types, 9 molecules 
| #9: Polysaccharide | beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-4)-[N-acetyl-alpha- ...beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-4)-[N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminic acid-(2-3)]beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-4)-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source | ||||
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| #10: Polysaccharide | beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-4)-[N-acetyl-alpha- ...beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-galactopyranose-(1-4)-[N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminic acid-(2-3)]beta-D-galactopyranose | ||||
| #11: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose #12: Polysaccharide | alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D- ...alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D-glucopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | #19: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / | |
-Non-polymers , 6 types, 30 molecules 










| #13: Chemical | ChemComp-WSS / #14: Chemical | ChemComp-PTY / #15: Chemical | ChemComp-WJS / ( | #16: Chemical | ChemComp-CLR / #17: Chemical | ChemComp-PSF / | #18: Chemical | ChemComp-WJP / | |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Human V-ATPase with SidK / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#8 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50.1 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.17.1_3660: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1000000 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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Homo sapiens (human)
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