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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6tgc | ||||||||||||
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| Title | CryoEM structure of the ternary DOCK2-ELMO1-RAC1 complex. | ||||||||||||
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Keywords | SIGNALING PROTEIN / guanine nucleotide exchange factor / cytoskeleton / actin / cryoEM | ||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmembrane raft polarization / alpha-beta T cell proliferation / myeloid dendritic cell activation involved in immune response / establishment of T cell polarity / embryonic olfactory bulb interneuron precursor migration / anatomical structure arrangement / regulation of ERK5 cascade / angiotensin-activated signaling pathway involved in heart process / cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron development / regulation of respiratory burst ...membrane raft polarization / alpha-beta T cell proliferation / myeloid dendritic cell activation involved in immune response / establishment of T cell polarity / embryonic olfactory bulb interneuron precursor migration / anatomical structure arrangement / regulation of ERK5 cascade / angiotensin-activated signaling pathway involved in heart process / cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron development / regulation of respiratory burst / positive regulation of ovarian follicle development / auditory receptor cell morphogenesis / cerebral cortex radially oriented cell migration / erythrocyte enucleation / regulation of neutrophil migration / negative regulation of interleukin-23 production / macropinocytosis / localization within membrane / Activated NTRK2 signals through CDK5 / immunological synapse formation / kinocilium / interneuron migration / regulation of cell adhesion involved in heart morphogenesis / ruffle assembly / engulfment of apoptotic cell / NTRK2 activates RAC1 / Inactivation of CDC42 and RAC1 / NADPH oxidase complex / cochlea morphogenesis / regulation of hydrogen peroxide metabolic process / regulation of neuron maturation / respiratory burst / WNT5:FZD7-mediated leishmania damping / SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion / cortical cytoskeleton organization / positive regulation of skeletal muscle acetylcholine-gated channel clustering / negative thymic T cell selection / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex / midbrain dopaminergic neuron differentiation / epithelial cell morphogenesis / cell projection assembly / GTP-dependent protein binding / positive regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly / positive thymic T cell selection / thioesterase binding / myoblast fusion / ruffle organization / regulation of lamellipodium assembly / regulation of stress fiber assembly / regulation of neuron migration / negative regulation of fibroblast migration / RHO GTPases activate CIT / cell-cell junction organization / Nef and signal transduction / motor neuron axon guidance / PCP/CE pathway / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway / hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway / Activation of RAC1 / RHO GTPases activate KTN1 / regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / DCC mediated attractive signaling / MET activates RAP1 and RAC1 / regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction / Azathioprine ADME / Sema4D mediated inhibition of cell attachment and migration / Ephrin signaling / CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway / hyperosmotic response / positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion / positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis / positive regulation of ruffle assembly / superoxide anion generation / Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway / regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / lamellipodium assembly / phagocytosis, engulfment / NRAGE signals death through JNK / small GTPase-mediated signal transduction / dendrite morphogenesis / Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor binding / Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs / regulation of cell size / positive regulation of dendritic spine development / positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / pericentriolar material / positive regulation of actin filament polymerization / Rac protein signal transduction / establishment or maintenance of cell polarity / synaptic transmission, GABAergic / semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway / RHO GTPases activate PAKs / RHOG GTPase cycle / ficolin-1-rich granule membrane / Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion / EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells / regulation of postsynapse assembly / RHOA GTPase cycle / RAC2 GTPase cycle / RHO GTPases Activate NADPH Oxidases Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Chang, L. / Yang, J. / Chang, J.H. / Zhang, Z. / Boland, A. / McLaughlin, S.H. / Abu-Thuraia, A. / Killoran, R.C. / Smith, M.J. / Cote, J.F. / Barford, D. | ||||||||||||
| Funding support | United Kingdom, European Union, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2020Title: Structure of the DOCK2-ELMO1 complex provides insights into regulation of the auto-inhibited state. Authors: Leifu Chang / Jing Yang / Chang Hwa Jo / Andreas Boland / Ziguo Zhang / Stephen H McLaughlin / Afnan Abu-Thuraia / Ryan C Killoran / Matthew J Smith / Jean-Francois Côté / David Barford / ![]() Abstract: DOCK (dedicator of cytokinesis) proteins are multidomain guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) for RHO GTPases that regulate intracellular actin dynamics. DOCK proteins share catalytic (DOCK) ...DOCK (dedicator of cytokinesis) proteins are multidomain guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) for RHO GTPases that regulate intracellular actin dynamics. DOCK proteins share catalytic (DOCK) and membrane-associated (DOCK) domains. The structurally-related DOCK1 and DOCK2 GEFs are specific for RAC, and require ELMO (engulfment and cell motility) proteins for function. The N-terminal RAS-binding domain (RBD) of ELMO (ELMO) interacts with RHOG to modulate DOCK1/2 activity. Here, we determine the cryo-EM structures of DOCK2-ELMO1 alone, and as a ternary complex with RAC1, together with the crystal structure of a RHOG-ELMO2 complex. The binary DOCK2-ELMO1 complex adopts a closed, auto-inhibited conformation. Relief of auto-inhibition to an active, open state, due to a conformational change of the ELMO1 subunit, exposes binding sites for RAC1 on DOCK2, and RHOG and BAI GPCRs on ELMO1. Our structure explains how up-stream effectors, including DOCK2 and ELMO1 phosphorylation, destabilise the auto-inhibited state to promote an active GEF. | ||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6tgc.cif.gz | 852.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6tgc.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6tgc.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tg/6tgc ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/tg/6tgc | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 10498MC ![]() 6tgbC ![]() 6ukaC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 195902.516 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: DOCK2, KIAA0209 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q92608#2: Protein | Mass: 83891.328 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: ELMO1, KIAA0281 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: Q92556#3: Protein | Mass: 21478.113 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RAC1, TC25, MIG5 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P63000, small monomeric GTPase |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: Ternary complex of DOCK2-ELMO1-RAC1 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT | |||||||||||||||
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| Molecular weight | Value: 0.6 MDa / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) | |||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 8 | |||||||||||||||
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| Specimen | Conc.: 0.2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | |||||||||||||||
| Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
| EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Quantum ER / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
| Image scans | Movie frames/image: 20 |
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Processing
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| EM software |
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 245763 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 538.5 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
United Kingdom, European Union, 3items
Citation

UCSF Chimera









PDBj



















Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
